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<div class="headertitle"><div class="title">C++20 Modules</div></div>
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<div class="textblock"><dl class="section warning"><dt>Warning</dt><dd>この機能はまだ開発中であり、APIは将来のリリースで変更される可能性があります。 FTXUIにおけるC++モジュールの互換性と使いやすさの向上にご協力をお願いします。 何か問題に遭遇した場合や提案がある場合は、issueをオープンしてください。</dd></dl>
<p>FTXUIは、コンパイル時間の短縮とコード構成の改善のために、<a href="https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/modules">C++20モジュール</a>を実験的にサポートしています。ライブラリの各部分は対応するモジュールを持ち、各ヘッダーごとにパーティションに分割されています。</p>
<p>C++20モジュールを提供するためにFTXUIプロジェクト自体をビルドするには、FTXUI_BUILD_MODULESオプションを使用します。例えば、CMakeとNinjaを使用する場合</p>
<div class="fragment"><div class="line">cmake \</div>
<div class="line"> -DCMAKE_GENERATOR=Ninja \</div>
<div class="line"> -DFTXUI_BUILD_MODULES=ON \</div>
<div class="line"> ..</div>
<div class="line"> </div>
<div class="line">ninja</div>
</div><!-- fragment --><dl class="section note"><dt>Note</dt><dd>モジュールを使用するには、C++≥20互換コンパイラ、CMakeバージョン3.20以降、およびNinjaのような互換性のあるジェネレータが必要です。Makefileジェネレータは**モジュールをサポートしていません**のでご注意ください。</dd></dl>
<p>次に、ご自身のコードでモジュールを通常通り使用できます。</p>
<div class="fragment"><div class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> <a class="code" href="module__ftxui.html">ftxui</a>;</div>
<div class="line"> </div>
<div class="line"><span class="keyword">using </span>ftxui::Button;</div>
<div class="line"><span class="keyword">using </span><a class="code hl_class" href="group__component.html#classftxui_1_1ScreenInteractive">ftxui::ScreenInteractive</a>;</div>
<div class="line"> </div>
<div class="line"><span class="keywordtype">int</span> <a class="code hl_function" href="examples_2component_2button_8cpp.html#ae66f6b31b5ad750f1fe042a706a4e3d4">main</a>() {</div>
<div class="line"> <span class="keyword">auto</span> screen = ScreenInteractive::TerminalOutput();</div>
<div class="line"> <span class="keyword">auto</span> button = Button(<span class="stringliteral">&quot;Click me&quot;</span>, screen.QuitClosure());</div>
<div class="line"> screen.Loop(button);</div>
<div class="line"> <span class="keywordflow">return</span> 0;</div>
<div class="line">}</div>
<div class="ttc" id="aexamples_2component_2button_8cpp_html_ae66f6b31b5ad750f1fe042a706a4e3d4"><div class="ttname"><a href="examples_2component_2button_8cpp.html#ae66f6b31b5ad750f1fe042a706a4e3d4">main</a></div><div class="ttdeci">int main()</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition</b> <a href="examples_2component_2button_8cpp_source.html#l00033">examples/component/button.cpp:33</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="agroup__component_html_classftxui_1_1ScreenInteractive"><div class="ttname"><a href="group__component.html#classftxui_1_1ScreenInteractive">ftxui::ScreenInteractive</a></div><div class="ttdoc">ScreenInteractive はイベントを処理し、メインループを実行し、コンポーネントを管理できる Screen です。</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition</b> <a href="screen__interactive_8hpp_source.html#l00034">screen_interactive.hpp:34</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="amodule__ftxui_html"><div class="ttname"><a href="module__ftxui.html">ftxui</a></div><div class="ttdoc">FTXUIのすべてのサブモジュールを再エクスポートするモジュールファイルです。</div></div>
</div><!-- fragment --><p>ftxui`コンビニエンスモジュールは、すべてのモジュールをまとめるだけのものです。</p>
<div class="fragment"><div class="line"><span class="keyword">export</span> <span class="keyword">import</span> <a class="code" href="module__ftxui_8component.html">ftxui.component</a>;</div>
<div class="line"><span class="keyword">export</span> <span class="keyword">import</span> <a class="code" href="module__ftxui_8dom.html">ftxui.dom</a>;</div>
<div class="line"><span class="keyword">export</span> <span class="keyword">import</span> <a class="code" href="module__ftxui_8screen.html">ftxui.screen</a>;</div>
<div class="line"><span class="keyword">export</span> <span class="keyword">import</span> <a class="code" href="module__ftxui_8util.html">ftxui.util</a>;</div>
<div class="ttc" id="amodule__ftxui_8component_html"><div class="ttname"><a href="module__ftxui_8component.html">ftxui.component</a></div><div class="ttdoc">FTXUIコンポーネント操作用モジュールファイルです。</div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="amodule__ftxui_8dom_html"><div class="ttname"><a href="module__ftxui_8dom.html">ftxui.dom</a></div><div class="ttdoc">FTXUI DOM操作用モジュールファイルです。</div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="amodule__ftxui_8screen_html"><div class="ttname"><a href="module__ftxui_8screen.html">ftxui.screen</a></div><div class="ttdoc">FTXUIスクリーン操作のためのモジュールファイル。</div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="amodule__ftxui_8util_html"><div class="ttname"><a href="module__ftxui_8util.html">ftxui.util</a></div><div class="ttdoc">FTXUIユーティリティ操作用のモジュールファイル。</div></div>
</div><!-- fragment --><p> 必要に応じて、必要なモジュールのみをインポートすることもできます。</p>
<p>CMakeでモジュールを適切に見つけてリンクするには、<code>target_link_libraries</code>を使用して適切なコンパイラ、リンカなどのフラグを取得します。</p>
<div class="fragment"><div class="line">target_link_libraries(my_executable</div>
<div class="line"> #...whatever...</div>
<div class="line"> PRIVATE ftxui::modules</div>
<div class="line">)</div>
</div><!-- fragment --><h3><a class="anchor" id="モジュールリスト"></a>
モジュールリスト</h3>
<p>モジュールは、対応するヘッダー、またはより便利なインターフェースを提供するための関連ヘッダーのグループを直接参照します。以下のモジュールが利用可能です。</p>
<ul>
<li><code>ftxui</code><ul>
<li><code>ftxui.component</code></li>
<li><code>ftxui.dom</code></li>
<li><code>ftxui.screen</code></li>
<li><code><a class="el" href="namespaceftxui_1_1util.html">ftxui.util</a></code> </li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
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