editline/src/editline.c

/* 
 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993  Simmule Turner and Rich Salz
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This software is not subject to any license of the American Telephone
 * and Telegraph Company or of the Regents of the University of California.
 *
 * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose on
 * any computer system, and to alter it and redistribute it freely, subject
 * to the following restrictions:
 * 1. The authors are not responsible for the consequences of use of this
 *    software, no matter how awful, even if they arise from flaws in it.
 * 2. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented, either by
 *    explicit claim or by omission.  Since few users ever read sources,
 *    credits must appear in the documentation.
 * 3. Altered versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
 *    misrepresented as being the original software.  Since few users
 *    ever read sources, credits must appear in the documentation.
 * 4. This notice may not be removed or altered.
 */

#include <errno.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>

#include "editline.h"

/*
**  Manifest constants.
*/
#define SCREEN_COLS     80
#define SCREEN_ROWS     24
#define EL_STDIN        0
#define EL_STDOUT       1
#define NO_ARG          (-1)
#define DEL             127
#define SEPS "\"#$&'()*:;<=>?[\\]^`{|}~\n\t "

/*
**  The type of case-changing to perform.
*/
typedef enum {
    TOupper, TOlower, TOcapitalize
} el_case_t;

/*
**  Key to command mapping.
*/
typedef struct {
    int         Key;
    el_status_t (*Function)(void);
} el_keymap_t;

/*
**  Command history structure.
*/
typedef struct {
    int         Size;
    int         Pos;
    char      **Lines;
} el_hist_t;

/* User definable callbacks. */
rl_getc_func_t *rl_getc_function = rl_getc;
rl_hook_func_t *rl_event_hook;
rl_vintfunc_t  *rl_prep_term_function   = rl_prep_terminal;
rl_voidfunc_t  *rl_deprep_term_function = rl_deprep_terminal;

/*
**  Globals.
*/
int               rl_eof;
int               rl_erase;
int               rl_intr;
int               rl_kill;
int               rl_quit;
#ifdef CONFIG_SIGSTOP
int               rl_susp;
#endif

int               el_hist_size = 15;
static el_hist_t  H = {
    .Size  = 0,
    .Pos   = 0,
    .Lines = NULL,
};

static char        NILSTR[] = "";
static const char *el_input = NILSTR;
static char       *Yanked;
static char       *Screen;
static char       NEWLINE[]= CRLF;
static char       CLEAR[]= "\ec";
static const char *el_term = "dumb";
static int        Repeat;
static int        old_point;
static int        el_push_back;
static int        el_pushed;
static int        el_intr_pending;
static int        el_infd  = EL_STDIN;
static int        el_outfd = EL_STDOUT;
static el_keymap_t Map[];
static el_keymap_t MetaMap[];
static size_t     Length = 0;
static size_t     ScreenCount;
static size_t     ScreenSize;
static char       *backspace = "\b";
static char       *old_search = NULL;
static int        tty_cols = SCREEN_COLS;
static int        tty_rows = SCREEN_ROWS;
static int        Searching = 0;
static const char *(*search_move)(void);
static const char *old_prompt = NULL;
static rl_vcpfunc_t *line_handler = NULL;
static char       *line_up = "\x1b[A";
static char       *line_down = "\x1b[B";
int prompt_len = 0;

int               el_no_echo = 0; /* e.g., under Emacs */
int               el_no_hist = 0;
int               rl_point;
int               rl_mark;
int               rl_end;
int               rl_meta_chars = 0; /* Display 8-bit chars as the actual char(0) or as `M-x'(1)? */
int               rl_inhibit_complete = 0;
char             *rl_line_buffer = NULL;
const char       *rl_prompt = NULL;
const char       *rl_readline_name = NULL; /* Set by calling program, for conditional parsing of ~/.inputrc - Not supported yet! */
FILE             *rl_instream = NULL;  /* The stdio stream from which input is read. Defaults to stdin if NULL */
FILE             *rl_outstream = NULL; /* The stdio stream to which output is flushed. Defaults to stdout if NULL */

/* Declarations. */
static char     *editinput(int complete);
#ifdef CONFIG_USE_TERMCAP
extern char     *tgetstr(const char *, char **);
extern int      tgetent(char *, const char *);
extern int      tgetnum(const char *);
#endif

/*
**  Misc. local helper functions.
*/
static int is_alpha_num(unsigned char c)
{
    if (isalnum(c))
        return 1;
    if (ISMETA(c))
        return 1;
    if (ISCTL(c))
        return 1;

    return 0;
}

/*
**  TTY input/output functions.
*/

static void tty_flush(void)
{
    ssize_t res;

    if (!ScreenCount)
        return;

    if (!el_no_echo) {
        res = write(el_outfd, Screen, ScreenCount);
        if (res > 0)
            ScreenCount = 0;
    }
}

static void tty_put(const char c)
{
    if (el_no_echo)
        return;

    Screen[ScreenCount] = c;
    if (++ScreenCount >= ScreenSize) {
        ScreenSize += SCREEN_INC;
        Screen = realloc(Screen, sizeof(char) * ScreenSize);
    }
}

static void tty_puts(const char *p)
{
    while (*p)
        tty_put(*p++);
}

static void tty_show(unsigned char c)
{
    if (c == DEL) {
        tty_put('^');
        tty_put('?');
    } else if (ISCTL(c)) {
        tty_put('^');
        tty_put(UNCTL(c));
    } else if (rl_meta_chars && ISMETA(c)) {
        tty_put('M');
        tty_put('-');
        tty_put(UNMETA(c));
    } else {
        tty_put(c);
    }
}

static void tty_string(char *p)
{
    int i = rl_point + prompt_len + 1;

    while (*p) {
        tty_show(*p++);
        if ((i++) % tty_cols == 0)
            tty_put('\n');
    }
}

static void tty_push(int c)
{
    el_pushed = 1;
    el_push_back = c;
}

int rl_getc(void)
{
    int r;
    char c;

    do {
        r = read(el_infd, &c, 1);
    } while (r == -1 && errno == EINTR);

    return r == 1 ? c : EOF;
}

static int tty_get(void)
{
    tty_flush();

    if (el_pushed) {
        el_pushed = 0;
        return el_push_back;
    }

    if (*el_input)
        return *el_input++;

    return rl_getc_function();
}

#define tty_back()  tty_puts(backspace)

static void tty_backn(int n)
{
    while (--n >= 0)
        tty_back();
}

static void tty_info(void)
{
    rl_reset_terminal(NULL);
}

/*
**  Glue routines to rl_ttyset()
*/
void rl_prep_terminal(int meta_flag)
{
    rl_meta_chars = !meta_flag;
    rl_ttyset(0);
}

void rl_deprep_terminal(void)
{
    rl_ttyset(1);
}

/*
**  Print an array of words in columns.
*/
void el_print_columns(int ac, char **av)
{
    char        *p;
    int         i;
    int         j;
    int         k;
    int         len;
    int         skip;
    int         longest;
    int         cols;
    int         colwidth;

    /* Find longest name, determine column count from that. */
    for (longest = 0, i = 0; i < ac; i++) {
        if ((j = strlen((char *)av[i])) > longest)
            longest = j;
    }

    colwidth = longest + 3;
    if (colwidth > tty_cols)
        colwidth = tty_cols;
    cols = tty_cols / colwidth;

    tty_puts(NEWLINE);
    for (skip = ac / cols + 1, i = 0; i < skip; i++) {
        for (j = i; j < ac; j += skip) {
            for (p = av[j], len = strlen((char *)p), k = len; --k >= 0; p++)
                tty_put(*p);

            if (j + skip < ac) {
                while (++len < colwidth)
                    tty_put(' ');
            }
        }

        tty_puts(NEWLINE);
    }
}

static void reposition(int key)
{
    int len_with_prompt = prompt_len + rl_end;
    int n =  len_with_prompt / tty_cols;                  /* determine the number of lines */
    int i = 0;

    tty_put('\r');

    if (n > 0) {
        int line;

	/* determine num of current line */
        if (key == CTL('A') || key == CTL('E') || key == rl_kill)
            line = (prompt_len + old_point) / tty_cols;
        else
            line = len_with_prompt / tty_cols;

	/* move to end of line(s) */
        if (key == CTL('E')) {
	    int k;

            for (k = line; k < n; k++)
                tty_puts(line_down);

	    /* determine reminder of last line and redraw only it */
            i = rl_point - (len_with_prompt % tty_cols);
        } else {
	    int k;

	    /* CTRL-A, CTRL-U, insert (end, middle), remove (end, middle) */
            for (k = line; k > 0; k--)
                tty_puts(line_up); /* redraw characters until changed data */

            tty_puts(rl_prompt);
        }
    } else if (n == 0) {
        tty_puts(rl_prompt);
    }

    for (; i < rl_point; i++) {
        tty_show(rl_line_buffer[i]);

	/* move to the next line */
        if ((i + prompt_len + 1) % tty_cols == 0)
            tty_put('\n');
    }
}

void itoa(int val, char* buf)
{
    int digits = 0;
    int temp = val;

    while (temp != 0) {
        temp = temp / 10;
        ++digits;
    }

    *(buf+digits) = 'C';
    int i = 5; digits--;
    for(; val && i ; --i, val /= 10) {
        *(buf+digits) = "0123456789"[val % 10];
        digits--;
    }
}

static void move_cursor_forward(int columns)
{
    const char* line_forward = "\x1b[";
    char buf[12] = {0};

    strcpy(buf, line_forward);
    itoa(columns, buf + 2);
    tty_puts(buf);
}

static void left(el_status_t Change)
{
    if (rl_point) {
        if ((rl_point + prompt_len) % tty_cols == 0) {
            tty_puts(line_up);
            move_cursor_forward(tty_cols);
        } else {
            tty_back();
        }

        if (ISMETA(rl_line_buffer[rl_point - 1])) {
            if (rl_meta_chars) {
                tty_back();
                tty_back();
            }
        } else if (ISCTL(rl_line_buffer[rl_point - 1])) {
            tty_back();
        }
    }

    if (Change == CSmove)
        rl_point--;
}

static void right(el_status_t Change)
{
    if ((rl_point + prompt_len + 1) % tty_cols == 0)
        tty_put('\n');
    else
        tty_show(rl_line_buffer[rl_point]);

    if (Change == CSmove)
        rl_point++;
}

el_status_t el_ring_bell(void)
{
    tty_put('\07');
    tty_flush();

    return CSstay;
}

static el_status_t do_macro(int c)
{
    char name[4];

    name[0] = '_';
    name[1] = c;
    name[2] = '_';
    name[3] = '\0';

    if ((el_input = (char *)getenv((char *)name)) == NULL) {
        el_input = NILSTR;
        return el_ring_bell();
    }

    return CSstay;
}

/* Skip forward to start of next word. If @move is set we also move the cursor. */
static el_status_t do_forward(el_status_t move)
{
    int         i;
    char        *p;

    i = 0;
    do {
        p = &rl_line_buffer[rl_point];

        /* Skip leading whitespace, like FSF Readline */
        for ( ; rl_point < rl_end && (p[0] == ' ' || !is_alpha_num(p[0])); rl_point++, p++) {
            if (move == CSmove)
                right(CSstay);
        }

        /* Skip to end of word, if inside a word. */
        for (; rl_point < rl_end && is_alpha_num(p[0]); rl_point++, p++) {
            if (move == CSmove)
                right(CSstay);
        }

        /* Skip to next word, or skip leading white space if outside a word. */
        for ( ; rl_point < rl_end && (p[0] == ' ' || !is_alpha_num(p[0])); rl_point++, p++) {
            if (move == CSmove)
                right(CSstay);
        }

        if (rl_point == rl_end)
            break;
    } while (++i < Repeat);

    return CSstay;
}

static el_status_t do_case(el_case_t type)
{
    int         i;
    int         end;
    int         count;
    char        *p;

    do_forward(CSstay);
    if (old_point != rl_point) {
        if ((count = rl_point - old_point) < 0)
            count = -count;

        rl_point = old_point;
        if ((end = rl_point + count) > rl_end)
            end = rl_end;

        for (i = rl_point, p = &rl_line_buffer[i]; rl_point < end; p++) {
            if ((type == TOupper) || (type == TOcapitalize && rl_point == i)) {
                if (islower(*p))
                    *p = toupper(*p);
            } else if (isupper(*p)) {
                *p = tolower(*p);
            }
            right(CSmove);
        }
    }

    return CSstay;
}

static el_status_t case_down_word(void)
{
    return do_case(TOlower);
}

static el_status_t case_up_word(void)
{
    return do_case(TOupper);
}

static el_status_t case_cap_word(void)
{
    return do_case(TOcapitalize);
}

static void ceol(void)
{
    int         extras = 0;
    int         i;
    char        *p;

    while (rl_point < 0) {
        tty_put(' ');
        rl_point++;
    }

    for (i = rl_point, p = &rl_line_buffer[i]; i <= rl_end; i++, p++) {
        if ((i + prompt_len + 1) % tty_cols == 0){
            tty_put(' ');
            tty_put('\n');
        }
        else
            tty_put(' ');
        if (ISMETA(*p)) {
            if (rl_meta_chars) {
                tty_put(' ');
                tty_put(' ');
                extras += 2;
            }
        } else if (ISCTL(*p)) {
            tty_put(' ');
            extras++;
        }
    }

    for (i += extras; i > rl_point; i--) {
        if ((i + prompt_len) % tty_cols == 0) {
            tty_puts(line_up);
            move_cursor_forward(tty_cols);
        } else {
            tty_back();
        }
    }
}

static void clear_line(void)
{
    int n = (rl_point + prompt_len) / tty_cols;
    rl_point = -(int)strlen(rl_prompt);

    if (n > 0) {
        for(int k = 0; k < n; k++)
            tty_puts(line_up);
        tty_put('\r');
    }
    else {
        tty_put('\r');
    }

    ceol();

    rl_point = 0;
    rl_end = 0;
    rl_line_buffer[0] = '\0';
}

static el_status_t insert_string(const char *p)
{
    size_t      len;
    int         i;
    char        *line;
    char        *q;

    len = strlen(p);
    if (rl_end + len >= Length) {
        line = malloc(sizeof(char) * (Length + len + MEM_INC));
        if (!line)
            return CSstay;

        if (Length) {
            memcpy(line, rl_line_buffer, Length);
            free(rl_line_buffer);
        }

        rl_line_buffer = line;
        Length += len + MEM_INC;
    }

    for (q = &rl_line_buffer[rl_point], i = rl_end - rl_point; --i >= 0; )
        q[len + i] = q[i];

    memcpy(&rl_line_buffer[rl_point], p, len);
    rl_end += len;
    rl_line_buffer[rl_end] = '\0';
    tty_string(&rl_line_buffer[rl_point]);
    rl_point += len;

    return rl_point == rl_end ? CSstay : CSmove;
}

int rl_insert_text(const char *text)
{
    int mark = rl_point;

    insert_string(text);
    ceol();

    return rl_point - mark;
}

static el_status_t redisplay(int cls)
{
    if (cls)
        tty_puts(CLEAR);
    else
        tty_puts("\r\e[K");

    tty_puts(rl_prompt);
    rl_point = 0;
    tty_string(rl_line_buffer);
    rl_point = rl_end;
    return CSmove;
}

static el_status_t refresh(void)
{
    return redisplay(1);
}

int rl_refresh_line(int ignore1 __attribute__((unused)), int ignore2 __attribute__((unused)))
{
    redisplay(0);
    return 0;
}

static el_status_t toggle_meta_mode(void)
{
    rl_meta_chars = ! rl_meta_chars;
    return redisplay(0);
}

const char *el_next_hist(void)
{
    return H.Pos >= H.Size - 1 ? NULL : H.Lines[++H.Pos];
}

const char *el_prev_hist(void)
{
    return H.Pos == 0 ? NULL : H.Lines[--H.Pos];
}

static el_status_t do_insert_hist(const char *p)
{
    if (p == NULL)
        return el_ring_bell();

    clear_line();

    rl_point = 0;
    reposition(-1);
    rl_end = 0;

    return insert_string(p);
}

static el_status_t do_hist(const char *(*move)(void))
{
    const char *p;
    int i = 0;

    do {
        if ((p = move()) == NULL)
            return el_ring_bell();
    } while (++i < Repeat);

    return do_insert_hist(p);
}

static el_status_t h_next(void)
{
    if (el_no_hist)
        return CSstay;

    return do_hist(el_next_hist);
}

static el_status_t h_prev(void)
{
    if (el_no_hist)
        return CSstay;

    return do_hist(el_prev_hist);
}

static el_status_t h_first(void)
{
    return do_insert_hist(H.Lines[H.Pos = 0]);
}

static el_status_t h_last(void)
{
    return do_insert_hist(H.Lines[H.Pos = H.Size - 1]);
}

/*
**  Return zero if pat appears as a substring in text.
*/
static int substrcmp(const char *text, const char *pat, size_t len)
{
    char c;

    if ((c = *pat) == '\0')
        return *text == '\0';

    for ( ; *text; text++) {
        if (*text == c && strncmp(text, pat, len) == 0)
            return 0;
    }

    return 1;
}

static const char *search_hist(const char *search, const char *(*move)(void))
{
    int         len;
    int         pos;
    int         (*match)(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n);
    const char *pat;

    /* Save or get remembered search pattern. */
    if (search && *search) {
        if (old_search)
            free(old_search);
        old_search = strdup(search);
    } else {
        if (old_search == NULL || *old_search == '\0')
            return NULL;
        search = old_search;
    }

    /* Set up pattern-finder. */
    if (*search == '^') {
        match = strncmp;
        pat = search + 1;
    } else {
        match = substrcmp;
        pat = search;
    }
    len = strlen(pat);

    pos = H.Pos;		/* Save H.Pos */
    while (move()) {
        if (match(H.Lines[H.Pos], pat, len) == 0)
            return H.Lines[H.Pos];
    }
    H.Pos = pos;		/* Restore H.Pos */

    return NULL;
}

static el_status_t h_search_end(const char *p)
{
    rl_prompt = old_prompt;
    Searching = 0;

    if (el_intr_pending > 0) {
        el_intr_pending = 0;
        clear_line();
        return redisplay(0);
    }

    p = search_hist(p, search_move);
    if (p == NULL) {
        el_ring_bell();
        clear_line();
        return redisplay(0);
    }

    return do_insert_hist(p);
}

static el_status_t h_search(void)
{
    if (Searching)
        return el_ring_bell();
    Searching = 1;

    clear_line();
    old_prompt = rl_prompt;
    rl_prompt = "Search: ";
    tty_puts(rl_prompt);

    search_move = Repeat == NO_ARG ? el_prev_hist : el_next_hist;
    if (line_handler) {
        editinput(0);
        return CSstay;
    }

    return h_search_end(editinput(1));
}

static el_status_t fd_char(void)
{
    int i = 0;

    do {
        if (rl_point >= rl_end)
            break;
        right(CSmove);
    } while (++i < Repeat);
    return CSstay;
}

static void save_yank(int begin, int i)
{
    if (Yanked) {
        free(Yanked);
        Yanked = NULL;
    }

    if (i < 1)
        return;

    Yanked = malloc(sizeof(char) * (i + 1));
    if (Yanked) {
        memcpy(Yanked, &rl_line_buffer[begin], i);
        Yanked[i] = '\0';
    }
}

static el_status_t delete_string(int count)
{
    int i;
    char *p;

    if (count <= 0 || rl_end == rl_point)
        return el_ring_bell();

    if (count == 1 && rl_point == rl_end - 1) {
        /* Optimize common case of delete at end of line. */
        rl_end--;
        p = &rl_line_buffer[rl_point];
        i = 1;
        tty_put(' ');
        if (ISCTL(*p)) {
            i = 2;
            tty_put(' ');
        } else if (rl_meta_chars && ISMETA(*p)) {
            i = 3;
            tty_put(' ');
            tty_put(' ');
        }
        tty_backn(i);
        *p = '\0';
        return CSmove;
    }

    if (rl_point + count > rl_end && (count = rl_end - rl_point) <= 0)
        return CSstay;

    if (count > 1)
        save_yank(rl_point, count);

    for (p = &rl_line_buffer[rl_point], i = rl_end - (rl_point + count) + 1; --i >= 0; p++)
        p[0] = p[count];
    ceol();

    rl_end -= count;
    tty_string(&rl_line_buffer[rl_point]);

    return CSmove;
}

static el_status_t bk_char(void)
{
    int i = 0;

    do {
        if (rl_point == 0)
            break;
        left(CSmove);
    } while (++i < Repeat);

    return CSstay;
}

static el_status_t bk_del_char(void)
{
    int i = 0;

    do {
        if (rl_point == 0)
            break;
        left(CSmove);
    } while (++i < Repeat);

    return delete_string(i);
}

static el_status_t kill_line(void)
{
    int i;

    if (Repeat != NO_ARG) {
        if (Repeat < rl_point) {
            i = rl_point;
            rl_point = Repeat;
            reposition(-1);
            delete_string(i - rl_point);
        } else if (Repeat > rl_point) {
            right(CSmove);
            delete_string(Repeat - rl_point - 1);
        }

        return CSmove;
    }

    save_yank(rl_point, rl_end - rl_point);
    rl_line_buffer[rl_point] = '\0';
    ceol();
    rl_end = rl_point;

    return CSstay;
}

static el_status_t insert_char(int c)
{
    el_status_t      s;
    char        buff[2];
    char        *p;
    char        *q;
    int         i;

    if (Repeat == NO_ARG || Repeat < 2) {
        buff[0] = c;
        buff[1] = '\0';

        return insert_string(buff);
    }

    p = malloc(sizeof(char) * (Repeat + 1));
    if (!p)
        return CSstay;

    for (i = Repeat, q = p; --i >= 0; )
        *q++ = c;
    *q = '\0';
    Repeat = 0;
    s = insert_string(p);
    free(p);

    return s;
}

static el_status_t beg_line(void)
{
    if (rl_point) {
        rl_point = 0;
        return CSmove;
    }

    return CSstay;
}

static el_status_t end_line(void)
{
    if (rl_point != rl_end) {
        rl_point = rl_end;
        return CSmove;
    }

    return CSstay;
}

static el_status_t del_char(void)
{
    return delete_string(Repeat == NO_ARG ? CSeof : Repeat);
}

el_status_t el_del_char(void)
{
    return del_char();
}

static el_status_t fd_word(void)
{
    return do_forward(CSmove);
}

static el_status_t bk_word(void)
{
    int         i;
    char        *p;

    i = 0;
    do {
        for (p = &rl_line_buffer[rl_point]; p > rl_line_buffer && !is_alpha_num(p[-1]); p--)
            left(CSmove);

        for (; p > rl_line_buffer && !isblank(p[-1]) && is_alpha_num(p[-1]); p--)
            left(CSmove);

        if (rl_point == 0)
            break;
    } while (++i < Repeat);

    return CSstay;
}

static el_status_t meta(void)
{
    int c;
    el_keymap_t *kp;

    if ((c = tty_get()) == EOF)
        return CSeof;

#ifdef CONFIG_ANSI_ARROWS
    /* Also include VT-100 arrows. */
    if (c == '[' || c == 'O') {
        switch (tty_get()) {
        case EOF:  return CSeof;
        case '1':
        {
            char seq[4] = { 0 };

            for (c = 0; c < 3; c++)
                seq[c] = tty_get();

            if (!strncmp(seq, ";5C", 3))
                return fd_word(); /* Ctrl+Right */
            if (!strncmp(seq, ";5D", 3))
                return bk_word(); /* Ctrl+Left */

            break;
        }
        case '2':  tty_get(); return CSstay;     /* Insert */
        case '3':  tty_get(); return del_char(); /* Delete */
        case '5':  tty_get(); return CSstay;     /* PgUp */
        case '6':  tty_get(); return CSstay;     /* PgDn */
        case 'A':  return h_prev();              /* Up */
        case 'B':  return h_next();              /* Down */
        case 'C':  return fd_char();             /* Left */
        case 'D':  return bk_char();             /* Right */
        case 'F':  return end_line();            /* End */
        case 'H':  return beg_line();            /* Home */
        default:                                 /* Fall through */
            break;
        }

        return el_ring_bell();
    }
#endif /* CONFIG_ANSI_ARROWS */

    if (isdigit(c)) {
        for (Repeat = c - '0'; (c = tty_get()) != EOF && isdigit(c); )
            Repeat = Repeat * 10 + c - '0';
        tty_push(c);

        return CSstay;
    }

    if (isupper(c))
        return do_macro(c);

    for (kp = MetaMap; kp->Function; kp++) {
        if (kp->Key == c)
            return kp->Function();
    }

    return el_ring_bell();
}

static el_status_t emacs(int c)
{
    el_status_t  s;
    el_keymap_t *kp;

    /* Save point before interpreting input character 'c'. */
    old_point = rl_point;

    if (rl_meta_chars && ISMETA(c)) {
        tty_push(UNMETA(c));
        return meta();
    }

    for (kp = Map; kp->Function; kp++) {
        if (kp->Key == c)
            break;
    }

    if (kp->Function) {
        s = kp->Function();
        if (s == CSdispatch)	/* If Function is inhibited. */
            s = insert_char(c);
    } else {
        s = insert_char(c);
    }

    if (!el_pushed) {
        /* No pushback means no repeat count; hacky, but true. */
        Repeat = NO_ARG;
    }

    return s;
}

static el_status_t tty_special(int c)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SIGINT
    if (c == rl_intr) {
        el_intr_pending = SIGINT;
        return CSsignal;
    }
#endif
    if (c == rl_quit) {
        el_intr_pending = SIGQUIT;
        return CSeof;
    }
#ifdef CONFIG_SIGSTOP
    if (c == rl_susp) {
        el_intr_pending = SIGTSTP;
        return CSsignal;
    }
#endif

    if (rl_meta_chars && ISMETA(c))
        return CSdispatch;

    if (c == rl_erase || c == DEL)
        return bk_del_char();

    if (c == rl_kill) {
        if (rl_point != 0) {
            old_point = rl_point;
            rl_point = 0;
            reposition(c);
        }
        Repeat = NO_ARG;

        return kill_line();
    }

#ifdef CONFIG_EOF
    if (c == rl_eof && rl_point == 0 && rl_end == 0)
        return CSeof;
#endif

    return CSdispatch;
}

static char *editinput(int complete)
{
    int c;

    do {
        c = tty_get();
        if (c == EOF)
            break;

        switch (tty_special(c)) {
        case CSdone:
            return rl_line_buffer;

        case CSeof:
            return NULL;

        case CSsignal:
            return (char *)"";

        case CSmove:
            reposition(c);
            break;

        case CSdispatch:
            switch (emacs(c)) {
            case CSdone:
                return rl_line_buffer;

            case CSeof:
                return NULL;

            case CSsignal:
                return (char *)"";

            case CSmove:
                reposition(c);
                break;

            case CSdispatch:
            case CSstay:
                break;
            }
            break;

        case CSstay:
            break;
        }
    } while (complete);

    return NULL;
}

static void hist_alloc(void)
{
    if (!H.Lines)
        H.Lines = calloc(el_hist_size, sizeof(char *));
}

static void hist_add(const char *p)
{
    int i;
    char *s;

#ifdef CONFIG_UNIQUE_HISTORY
    if (H.Size && strcmp(p, H.Lines[H.Size - 1]) == 0)
        return;
#endif

    s = strdup(p);
    if (s == NULL)
        return;

    if (H.Size < el_hist_size) {
        H.Lines[H.Size++] = s;
    } else {
        free(H.Lines[0]);
        for (i = 0; i < el_hist_size - 1; i++)
            H.Lines[i] = H.Lines[i + 1];
        H.Lines[i] = s;
    }
    H.Pos = H.Size - 1;
}

static char *read_redirected(void)
{
    int         size = MEM_INC;
    char        *p;
    char        *line;
    char        *end;

    p = line = malloc(sizeof(char) * size);
    if (!p)
        return NULL;

    end = p + size;
    while (1) {
        if (p == end) {
            int oldpos = end - line;

            size += MEM_INC;
            p = line = realloc(line, sizeof(char) * size);
            if (!p)
                return NULL;
            end = p + size;

            p += oldpos;        /* Continue where we left off... */
        }

        if (read(el_infd, p, 1) <= 0) {
            /* Ignore "incomplete" lines at EOF, just like we do for a tty. */
            free(line);
            return NULL;
        }

        if (*p == '\n')
            break;
        p++;
    }
    *p = '\0';

    return line;
}

/* For compatibility with FSF readline. */
void rl_reset_terminal(const char *terminal_name)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_USE_TERMCAP
    char                buf[1024];
    char               *bp;
#endif
#ifdef TIOCGWINSZ
    struct winsize      W;
#endif

    if (terminal_name) {
        el_term = terminal_name;
    } else if ((el_term = getenv("TERM")) == NULL) {
        el_term = "dumb";
    }

    /* Initialize to faulty values to trigger fallback if nothing else works. */
    tty_cols = tty_rows = -1;

#ifdef CONFIG_USE_TERMCAP
    bp = buf;
    if (-1 != tgetent(buf, el_term)) {
        if ((backspace = tgetstr("le", &bp)) != NULL)
            backspace = strdup(backspace);
        tty_cols = tgetnum("co");
        tty_rows = tgetnum("li");
    }
    /* Make sure to check width & rows and fallback to TIOCGWINSZ if available. */
#endif

    if (tty_cols <= 0 || tty_rows <= 0) {
#ifdef TIOCGWINSZ
        if (ioctl(el_outfd, TIOCGWINSZ, &W) >= 0 && W.ws_col > 0 && W.ws_row > 0) {
            tty_cols = (int)W.ws_col;
            tty_rows = (int)W.ws_row;
            return;
        }
#endif
        tty_cols = SCREEN_COLS;
        tty_rows = SCREEN_ROWS;
    }
}

void rl_initialize(void)
{
    if (!rl_prompt)
        rl_prompt = "? ";

    hist_alloc();

    /* Setup I/O descriptors */
    if (!rl_instream)  el_infd  = EL_STDIN;
    else               el_infd  = fileno(rl_instream);
    if (el_infd < 0)   el_infd  = EL_STDIN;
    if (!rl_outstream) el_outfd = EL_STDOUT;
    else               el_outfd = fileno(rl_outstream);
    if (el_outfd < 0)  el_outfd = EL_STDOUT;
}

void rl_uninitialize(void)
{
    int i;

    /* Uninitialize the history */
    if (H.Lines) {
        for (i = 0; i < el_hist_size; i++) {
            if (H.Lines[i])
                free(H.Lines[i]);
            H.Lines[i] = NULL;
        }
        free(H.Lines);
        H.Lines = NULL;
    }
    H.Size = 0;
    H.Pos = 0;

    if (old_search)
        free(old_search);
    old_search = NULL;

    /* Uninitialize the line buffer */
    if (rl_line_buffer)
        free(rl_line_buffer);
    rl_line_buffer = NULL;
    Length = 0;
}

static const char *rl_saved_prompt = NULL;
void rl_save_prompt(void)
{
    rl_saved_prompt = rl_prompt;
}

void rl_restore_prompt(void)
{
    if (rl_saved_prompt)
        rl_prompt = rl_saved_prompt;
}

void rl_set_prompt(const char *prompt)
{
    rl_prompt = prompt;
}

void rl_clear_message(void)
{
    /* Nothing to do atm. */
}

void rl_forced_update_display()
{
    redisplay(0);
    tty_flush();
}

static int el_prep(const char *prompt)
{
    rl_initialize();

    if (!rl_line_buffer) {
        Length = MEM_INC;
        rl_line_buffer = malloc(sizeof(char) * Length);
        if (!rl_line_buffer)
            return -1;
    }

    tty_info();
    rl_prep_term_function(!rl_meta_chars);
    hist_add(NILSTR);
    ScreenSize = SCREEN_INC;
    Screen = malloc(sizeof(char) * ScreenSize);
    if (!Screen)
        return -1;

    rl_prompt = prompt ? prompt : NILSTR;
    prompt_len = strlen(rl_prompt);

    if (el_no_echo) {
        int old = el_no_echo;

        el_no_echo = 0;
        tty_puts(rl_prompt);
        tty_flush();
        el_no_echo = old;
    } else {
        tty_puts(rl_prompt);
    }

    Repeat = NO_ARG;
    old_point = rl_point = rl_mark = rl_end = 0;
    rl_line_buffer[0] = '\0';
    el_intr_pending = -1;

    return 0;
}

static char *el_deprep(char *line)
{
    if (line) {
        line = strdup(line);
        tty_puts(NEWLINE);
        tty_flush();
    }

    rl_deprep_term_function();
    if (Screen) {
        free(Screen);
        Screen = NULL;
    }

    free(H.Lines[--H.Size]);
    H.Lines[H.Size] = NULL;

    /* Add to history, unless no-echo or no-history mode ... */
    if (!el_no_echo && !el_no_hist) {
        if (line != NULL && *line != '\0')
            hist_add(line);
    }

    if (el_intr_pending > 0) {
        int signo = el_intr_pending;

        el_intr_pending = 0;
        kill(getpid(), signo);
    }

    return line;
}

void rl_callback_handler_install(const char *prompt, rl_vcpfunc_t *lhandler)
{
    if (!lhandler)
        return;
    line_handler = lhandler;

    /*
     * Any error from el_prep() is handled by the lhandler callbck as
     * soon as the user calls rl_callback_read_char().
     */
    el_prep(prompt);
    tty_flush();
}

/*
 * Reads one character at a time, when a complete line has been received
 * the lhandler from rl_callback_handler_install() is called with the
 * line as argument.
 *
 * If the callback returns the terminal is prepped for reading a new
 * line.
 *
 * If any error occurs, either in the _install() phase, or while reading
 * one character, this function restores the terminal and calls lhandler
 * with a NULL argument.
 */
void rl_callback_read_char(void)
{
    char *line;

    if (!line_handler) {
        errno = EINVAL;
        return;
    }

    /*
     * Check if rl_callback_handler_install() failed
     * This is the only point where we can tell user
     */
    if (!Screen || !rl_line_buffer) {
        errno = ENOMEM;
        line_handler(el_deprep(NULL));
        return;
    }

    line = editinput(0);
    if (line) {
        char *l;

        if (Searching) {
            h_search_end(line);
            tty_flush();
            return;
        }

        l = el_deprep(line);
        line_handler(l);

        if (el_prep(rl_prompt))
            line_handler(NULL);
    }
    tty_flush();
}

void rl_callback_handler_remove(void)
{
    if (!line_handler)
        return;

    el_deprep(NULL);
    line_handler = NULL;
}

char *readline(const char *prompt)
{
    /* Unless called by the user already. */
    rl_initialize();

    if (!isatty(el_infd)) {
        tty_flush();

        return read_redirected();
    }

    if (el_prep(prompt))
        return NULL;

    return el_deprep(editinput(1));
}

/*
 * Even though readline() itself adds history automatically, the user
 * can also add lines.  This is for compatibility with GNU Readline.
 */
void add_history(const char *p)
{
    if (p == NULL || *p == '\0')
        return;

    hist_add(p);
}


int read_history(const char *filename)
{
    FILE *fp;
    char buf[SCREEN_INC];

    hist_alloc();

    fp = fopen(filename, "r");
    if (!fp)
	return EOF;

    H.Size = 0;
    while (H.Size < el_hist_size) {
	if (!fgets(buf, SCREEN_INC, fp))
	    break;

	buf[strlen(buf) - 1] = 0; /* Remove '\n' */
	add_history(buf);
    }

    return fclose(fp);
}

int write_history(const char *filename)
{
    FILE *fp;
    int i = 0;

    hist_alloc();

    fp = fopen(filename, "w");
    if (!fp)
	return EOF;

    while (i < H.Size)
	fprintf(fp, "%s\n", H.Lines[i++]);

    return fclose(fp);
}

/*
**  Move back to the beginning of the current word and return an
**  allocated copy of it.
*/
char *el_find_word(void)
{
    char        *p, *q;
    char        *word;
    size_t      len;

    p = &rl_line_buffer[rl_point];
    while (p > rl_line_buffer) {
        p--;
        if (p > rl_line_buffer && p[-1] == '\\') {
            p--;
        } else {
            if (strchr(SEPS, (char) *p) != NULL) {
                p++;
                break;
            }
        }
    }

    len = rl_point - (p - rl_line_buffer) + 1;
    word = malloc(sizeof(char) * len);
    if (!word)
        return NULL;

    q = word;
    while (p < &rl_line_buffer[rl_point]) {
        if (*p == '\\') {
            if (++p == &rl_line_buffer[rl_point])
                break;
        }
        *q++ = *p++;
    }
    *q = '\0';

    return word;
}

static el_status_t c_possible(void)
{
    char        **av;
    char        *word;
    int         ac;

    word = el_find_word();
    ac = rl_list_possib(word, &av);
    if (word)
        free(word);
    if (ac) {
        el_print_columns(ac, av);
        while (--ac >= 0)
            free(av[ac]);
        free(av);

        return CSmove;
    }

    return el_ring_bell();
}

static el_status_t c_complete(void)
{
    char        *p, *q;
    char        *word, *string;
    size_t      len;
    int         unique;
    el_status_t s = CSdone;

    if (rl_inhibit_complete)
        return CSdispatch;

    word = el_find_word();
    p = rl_complete(word, &unique);
    if (word)
        free(word);
    if (p) {
        len = strlen(p);
        word = p;

        string = q = malloc(sizeof(char) * (2 * len + 1));
        if (!string) {
            free(word);
            return CSstay;
        }

        while (*p) {
            if ((*p < ' ' || strchr(SEPS, *p) != NULL)
                && (!unique || p[1] != 0)) {
                *q++ = '\\';
            }
            *q++ = *p++;
        }
        *q = '\0';
        free(word);

        if (len > 0) {
            s = insert_string(string);
#ifdef CONFIG_TERMINAL_BELL
            if (!unique)
                el_ring_bell();
#endif
        }
        free(string);

        if (len > 0)
            return s;
    }

    return c_possible();
}

static el_status_t accept_line(void)
{
    rl_line_buffer[rl_end] = '\0';
    return CSdone;
}

#ifdef SYSTEM_IS_WIN32
static el_status_t end_of_input(void)
{
    rl_line_buffer[rl_end] = '\0';
    return CSeof;
}
#endif

static el_status_t transpose(void)
{
    char        c;

    if (rl_point) {
        if (rl_point == rl_end)
            left(CSmove);
        c = rl_line_buffer[rl_point - 1];
        left(CSstay);
        rl_line_buffer[rl_point - 1] = rl_line_buffer[rl_point];
        tty_show(rl_line_buffer[rl_point - 1]);
        rl_line_buffer[rl_point++] = c;
        tty_show(c);
    }

    return CSstay;
}

static el_status_t quote(void)
{
    int c;

    return (c = tty_get()) == EOF ? CSeof : insert_char((int)c);
}

static el_status_t mk_set(void)
{
    rl_mark = rl_point;
    return CSstay;
}

static el_status_t exchange(void)
{
    int c;

    if ((c = tty_get()) != CTL('X'))
        return c == EOF ? CSeof : el_ring_bell();

    if ((c = rl_mark) <= rl_end) {
        rl_mark = rl_point;
        rl_point = c;
        return CSmove;
    }

    return CSstay;
}

static el_status_t yank(void)
{
    if (Yanked && *Yanked)
        return insert_string(Yanked);

    return CSstay;
}

static el_status_t copy_region(void)
{
    if (rl_mark > rl_end)
        return el_ring_bell();

    if (rl_point > rl_mark)
        save_yank(rl_mark, rl_point - rl_mark);
    else
        save_yank(rl_point, rl_mark - rl_point);

    return CSstay;
}

static el_status_t move_to_char(void)
{
    int i, c;
    char *p;

    if ((c = tty_get()) == EOF)
        return CSeof;

    for (i = rl_point + 1, p = &rl_line_buffer[i]; i < rl_end; i++, p++) {
        if (*p == c) {
            rl_point = i;
            return CSmove;
        }
    }

    return CSstay;
}

static el_status_t fd_kill_word(void)
{
    int i;

    do_forward(CSstay);
    if (old_point != rl_point) {
        i = rl_point - old_point - 1;
        rl_point = old_point;
        return delete_string(i);
    }

    return CSstay;
}

static el_status_t bk_kill_word(void)
{
    bk_word();
    if (old_point != rl_point)
        return delete_string(old_point - rl_point);

    return CSstay;
}

static int argify(char *line, char ***avp)
{
    char       *c;
    char      **p;
    char      **arg;
    int         ac;
    int         i;

    i = MEM_INC;
    *avp = p = malloc(sizeof(char *) * i);
    if (!p)
        return 0;

    for (c = line; isspace(*c); c++)
        continue;

    if (*c == '\n' || *c == '\0')
        return 0;

    for (ac = 0, p[ac++] = c; *c && *c != '\n'; ) {
        if (!isspace(*c)) {
            c++;
            continue;
        }

        *c++ = '\0';
        if (*c && *c != '\n') {
            if (ac + 1 == i) {
                arg = malloc(sizeof(char *) * (i + MEM_INC));
                if (!arg) {
                    p[ac] = NULL;
                    return ac;
                }

                memcpy(arg, p, i * sizeof(char *));
                i += MEM_INC;
                free(p);
                *avp = p = arg;
            }
            p[ac++] = c;
        }
    }

    *c = '\0';
    p[ac] = NULL;

    return ac;
}

static el_status_t last_argument(void)
{
    char      **av = NULL;
    char       *p;
    el_status_t s;
    int         ac;

    if (H.Size == 1 || (p = (char *)H.Lines[H.Size - 2]) == NULL)
        return el_ring_bell();

    p = strdup(p);
    if (!p)
        return CSstay;

    ac = argify(p, &av);
    if (Repeat != NO_ARG)
        s = Repeat < ac ? insert_string(av[Repeat]) : el_ring_bell();
    else
        s = ac ? insert_string(av[ac - 1]) : CSstay;

    if (av)
        free(av);
    free(p);

    return s;
}

static el_keymap_t Map[64] = {
    {   CTL('@'),       mk_set          },
    {   CTL('A'),       beg_line        },
    {   CTL('B'),       bk_char         },
    {   CTL('D'),       del_char        },
    {   CTL('E'),       end_line        },
    {   CTL('F'),       fd_char         },
    {   CTL('G'),       el_ring_bell    },
    {   CTL('H'),       bk_del_char     },
    {   CTL('I'),       c_complete      },
    {   CTL('J'),       accept_line     },
    {   CTL('K'),       kill_line       },
    {   CTL('L'),       refresh         },
    {   CTL('M'),       accept_line     },
    {   CTL('N'),       h_next          },
    {   CTL('O'),       el_ring_bell    },
    {   CTL('P'),       h_prev          },
    {   CTL('Q'),       el_ring_bell    },
    {   CTL('R'),       h_search        },
    {   CTL('S'),       el_ring_bell    },
    {   CTL('T'),       transpose       },
    {   CTL('U'),       el_ring_bell    },
    {   CTL('V'),       quote           },
    {   CTL('W'),       bk_kill_word    },
    {   CTL('X'),       exchange        },
    {   CTL('Y'),       yank            },
#ifdef SYSTEM_IS_WIN32
    {   CTL('Z'),       end_of_input    },
#else
    {   CTL('Z'),       el_ring_bell    },
#endif
    {   CTL('['),       meta            },
    {   CTL(']'),       move_to_char    },
    {   CTL('^'),       el_ring_bell    },
    {   CTL('_'),       el_ring_bell    },
    {   0,              NULL            }
};

static el_keymap_t   MetaMap[64]= {
    {   CTL('H'),       bk_kill_word    },
    {   DEL,            bk_kill_word    },
    {   ' ',            mk_set          },
    {   '.',            last_argument   },
    {   '<',            h_first         },
    {   '>',            h_last          },
    {   '?',            c_possible      },
    {   'b',            bk_word         },
    {   'c',            case_cap_word   },
    {   'd',            fd_kill_word    },
    {   'f',            fd_word         },
    {   'l',            case_down_word  },
    {   'm',            toggle_meta_mode },
    {   'u',            case_up_word    },
    {   'y',            yank            },
    {   'w',            copy_region     },
    {   0,              NULL            }
};

static size_t find_key_in_map(int key, el_keymap_t map[], size_t mapsz)
{
    size_t i;

    for (i = 0; map[i].Function && i < mapsz; i++) {
        if (map[i].Key == key)
            return i;
    }

    if (i < mapsz)
        return i;

    return mapsz;
}

static el_status_t el_bind_key_in_map(int key, el_keymap_func_t function, el_keymap_t map[], size_t mapsz)
{
    size_t creat, pos = find_key_in_map(key, map, mapsz);

    /* Must check that pos is not the next to last array position,
     * otherwise we will write out-of-bounds to terminate the list. */
    if (pos + 1 >= mapsz) {
        errno = ENOMEM;
        return CSeof;
    }

    /* Add at end, create new? */
    creat = map[pos].Function == NULL;

    /* A new key so have to add it to end */
    map[pos].Key      = key;
    map[pos].Function = function;

    /* Terminate list */
    if (creat) {
        map[pos + 1].Key      = 0;
        map[pos + 1].Function = NULL;
    }

    return CSdone;
}

el_status_t el_bind_key(int key, el_keymap_func_t function)
{
    return el_bind_key_in_map(key, function, Map, NELEMS(Map));
}

el_status_t el_bind_key_in_metamap(int key, el_keymap_func_t function)
{
    return el_bind_key_in_map(key, function, MetaMap, NELEMS(MetaMap));
}

rl_getc_func_t *rl_set_getc_func(rl_getc_func_t *func)
{
    rl_getc_func_t *old = rl_getc_function;
    rl_getc_function = func;
    return old;
}

/**
 * Local Variables:
 *  c-file-style: "k&r"
 *  c-basic-offset: 4
 * End:
 */