feedgnuplot/driveGnuPlots.pl
Dima Kogan 43711c90f9 STDOUT now sensibly autoflushing also
Ignore-this: 6dcd91878412e54d72fa3180cf437cc5

darcs-hash:20090811073025-0cb85-b6b9de7ca32ba0574fcabaf63490a1c3e77c8135.gz
2009-12-19 21:07:26 -08:00

269 lines
7.5 KiB
Perl
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/perl -w
use strict;
use Getopt::Long;
use Time::HiRes qw( usleep );
use IO::Handle;
use Data::Dumper;
autoflush STDOUT 1;
# list containing the plot data. Each element is a hash describing the extra
# plotting options for each curve we're plotting, and the actual data to
# plot for each curve. The length of this list grows as the data comes
# in
my @curves = ();
# stream in the data by default
# point plotting by default
my %options = ( "stream" => 1,
"points" => 0,
"lines" => 0,
"ymin" => "",
"ymax" => "",
"y2min" => "",
"y2max" => "");
GetOptions(\%options,
"stream!",
"lines!",
"points!",
"legend=s@",
"xlabel=s",
"ylabel=s",
"y2label=s",
"title=s",
"xlen=i",
"ymin=f",
"ymax=f",
"y2min=f",
"y2max=f",
"y2=i@",
"hardcopy=s",
"help");
# set up plotting style
my $style = "";
if($options{"lines"}) { $style .= "lines";}
if($options{"points"}) { $style .= "points";}
if(!$style) { $style = "points"; }
sub usage {
print "Usage: $0 <options>\n";
print <<OEF;
--[no]stream Do [not] display the data a point at a time, as it comes in
--[no]lines Do [not] draw lines to connect consecutive points
--xlabel xxx Set x-axis label
--ylabel xxx Set y-axis label
--y2label xxx Set y2-axis label
--title xxx Set the title of the plot
--legend xxx Set the label for a curve plot. Give this option multiple times for multiple curves
--xlen xxx Set the size of the x-window to plot
--ymin xxx Set the range for the y axis. Both or neither of these have to be specified
--ymax xxx Set the range for the y axis. Both or neither of these have to be specified
--y2min xxx Set the range for the y2 axis. Both or neither of these have to be specified
--y2max xxx Set the range for the y2 axis. Both or neither of these have to be specified
--y2 xxx Plot the data with this index on the y2 axis. These are 0-indexed
--hardcopy xxx If not streaming, output to a file specified here. Format inferred from filename
OEF
}
sub main {
if( defined $options{"help"} )
{
usage;
return;
}
if( defined $options{"hardcopy"} && $options{"stream"} )
{
usage;
die("If making a hardcopy, we shouldn't be streaming. Doing nothing\n");
}
if( !defined $options{"xlen"} )
{
usage;
die("Must specify the size of the moving x-window. Doing nothing\n");
}
my $samples = $options{"xlen"};
local *PIPE;
open PIPE, "|gnuplot" || die "Can't initialize gnuplot\n";
autoflush PIPE 1;
my $temphardcopyfile;
my $outputfile;
my $outputfileType;
if( defined $options{"hardcopy"})
{
$outputfile = $options{"hardcopy"};
($outputfileType) = $outputfile =~ /\.(ps|pdf|png)$/;
if(!$outputfileType) { die("Only .ps, .pdf and .png supported\n"); }
if ($outputfileType eq "png")
{
print PIPE "set terminal png\n";
}
else
{
print PIPE "set terminal postscript solid color landscape 10\n";
}
# write to a temporary file first
$temphardcopyfile = $outputfile;
$temphardcopyfile =~ s{/}{_}g;
$temphardcopyfile = "/tmp/$temphardcopyfile";
print PIPE "set output \"$temphardcopyfile\"\n";
}
print PIPE "set xtics\n";
print PIPE "set ytics nomirror\n";
print PIPE "set y2tics\n";
print PIPE "set yrange [". $options{"ymin"} . ":" . $options{"ymax"} ."]\n" if $options{"y2max"};
print PIPE "set y2range [". $options{"y2min"} . ":" . $options{"y2max"} ."]\n" if $options{"y2max"};
print PIPE "set style data $style\n";
print PIPE "set grid\n";
print(PIPE "set xlabel \"" . $options{"xlabel" } . "\"\n") if $options{"xlabel"};
print(PIPE "set ylabel \"" . $options{"ylabel" } . "\"\n") if $options{"ylabel"};
print(PIPE "set y2label \"" . $options{"y2label"} . "\"\n") if $options{"y2label"};
print(PIPE "set title \"" . $options{"title" } . "\"\n") if $options{"title"};
# For the specified values, set the legend entries to 'title "blah blah"'
if($options{"legend"})
{
foreach (@{$options{"legend"}}) { newCurve($_, "") }
}
# For the values requested to be printed on the y2 axis, set that
foreach my $y2idx (@{$options{"y2"}})
{
my $str = " axes x1y2 linewidth 3";
if(exists $curves[$y2idx])
{
$curves[$y2idx]{"extraopts"} .= $str;
}
else
{
newCurve("", $str);
}
}
my $xlast = 0;
# regexp for a possibly floating point, possibly scientific notation number
my $numRE = qr/([-]?[0-9\.]+(?:e[-]?[0-9]+)?)/;
while(<>)
{
foreach my $curve (@curves)
{
my $buf = $curve->{"data"};
# get the next datapoint, if there is one
my $point;
if(/($numRE)/gc)
{
$point = $1;
}
# if a point is not defined here, dup the last point we have if
# possible
elsif(@$buf)
{
$point = @$buf[$#$buf];
}
# otherwise we can do nothing with this curve, so we skip it
else
{
next;
}
# data buffering (up to stream sample size)
push @$buf, $point;
shift @$buf if(@$buf > $samples && $options{"stream"});
}
# if any extra data is available, create new curves for it
while(/($numRE)/gc)
{
newCurve("", "", $1);
}
plotStoredData($xlast, $samples, *PIPE) if($options{"stream"});
$xlast++;
}
if($options{"stream"})
{
print PIPE "exit;\n";
close PIPE;
}
else
{
$samples = @{$curves[0]->{"data"}};
plotStoredData($xlast, $samples, *PIPE);
if( defined $options{"hardcopy"})
{
print PIPE "set output\n";
# sleep until the plot file exists, and it is closed. Sometimes the output is
# still being written at this point
usleep(100_000) until -e $temphardcopyfile;
usleep(100_000) until(system("fuser -s $temphardcopyfile"));
if($outputfileType eq "pdf")
{
system("ps2pdf $temphardcopyfile $outputfile");
}
else
{
system("mv $temphardcopyfile $outputfile");
}
printf "Wrote output to $outputfile\n";
return;
}
}
sleep 100000;
}
sub plotStoredData
{
my ($xlast, $samples, $pipe) = @_;
my $x0 = $xlast - $samples + 1;
print $pipe "set xrange [$x0:$xlast]\n";
my @extraopts = map {$_->{"extraopts"}} @curves;
print $pipe 'plot ' . join(', ' , map({ '"-"' . $_} @extraopts) ) . "\n";
foreach my $curve (@curves)
{
my $buf = $curve->{"data"};
# if the buffer isn't yet complete, skip the appropriate number of points
my $x = $x0 + $samples - @$buf;
for my $elem (@$buf) {
print $pipe "$x $elem\n";
$x++;
}
print PIPE "e\n";
}
}
sub newCurve()
{
my ($title, $opts, $newpoint) = @_;
if($title) { $opts = "title \"$title\" $opts" }
else { $opts = "notitle $opts" }
my $data = [];
if (defined $newpoint)
{
my $numpoints = 1;
if (@curves) {
$numpoints = @{$curves[0]->{"data"}};
}
$data = [($newpoint) x $numpoints]
}
push ( @curves,
{"extraopts" => " $opts",
"data" => $data} );
}
main;