#!/bin/bash # 包含GMT自带脚本文件 其中包含了一些有用的功能 比如获取网格文件的范围 . gmt_shell_functions.sh # 包含dispOption脚本 . dispOptions.sh #GMT显示平面数据脚本,输入文件为网格文件,没有包含网格化语句因为网格化过程中的情况多样化,建议在其他脚本中个别添加再调用此脚本 # 初始化参数 data='null' gridData='null' unit='m' color='rainbow -Z' range='null' overwriteRange='null' overwrite=0 labels=("longitude (degree)" "latitude (degree)") plotgrad=0 nocpt=0 plotsun=0 clon=("0/0/115" "180/0/115") polyfile='null' bartick="a" #色标轴标轴间隔 a表示自动 # 从命令行获取参数 while getopts "hi:r:u:c:a:v:G:l:p:gsn" arg do case $arg in h) dispTitle "${0##*/}" "simple global wide data mapping using GMT script. The template accepts a grid (.nc .grid) file as input and outputs a .png and a .eps file. \ For futher explanations, please look for GMT's manuscripts." dispAuthorInfo "Yi Zhang (zhangyi.cugwuhan@gmail.com)" dispUsage "${0##*/} -i [-r///] [-l//] [-u] [-c] [-a,] [-v] [-g] [-s] [-G] [-p]" dispOptionShort "-i" "input grid file" dispOptionShort "-r" "data range. The template will ditect the input data range automaticly, the use of this option will overwrite the range." dispOptionShort "-l" "central longitude and latitude values of the plot, the default value is 0/0/115,180/0/115. " dispOptionShort "-u" "data unit. The default is meter. use 'km+Uk' to append '+Uk' option to the psscale command" dispOptionShort "-c" "color cpt. The default is 'rainbow -Z' in which '-Z' tells the grd2cpt to make a continuous cpt-file, remove it to disable the function." dispOptionShort "-n" "disable the use of grd2cpt." dispOptionShort "-s" "plot the day-night terminator. The default is false." dispOptionShort "-a" "axis labels. The deafults are x (m) and y (m)." dispOptionShort "-v" "intervals of color bar's labels. the script will set the intervals automatically if -v option is not set." dispOptionShort "-g" "use grdgradient. The default is false." dispOptionShort "-G" "provide a different input grid data for the use of grdgradient. This should be used with the '-g' option at the same time" dispOptionShort "-p" "plot polygons via a file." exit 0;; i) data=$OPTARG;; u) unit=$OPTARG;; c) color=$OPTARG;; n) nocpt=1;; s) plotsun=1;; r) overwrite=1 overwriteRange=$OPTARG;; l) clon=(${OPTARG//,/ });; a) labels=(${OPTARG//,/ });; v) bartick=$OPTARG;; g) plotgrad=1;; G) gridData=$OPTARG;; p) polyfile=$OPTARG;; ?) printf "error: unknow argument\nuse -h option to see help information\n" exit 1;; esac done # 进行必要的参数检查 if [[ $data == "null" ]]; then printf "error: no input file name\nuse -h option to see help information\n" exit 1 else # 初始化临时文件名 cptfile=user.cpt psfile=${data%.*}.ps jpgfile=${data%.*}.png # 获取网格范围 if [[ $overwrite == 1 ]]; then range=${overwriteRange} else range=$(gmt_get_gridregion ${data}) fi # 设置绘图参数 gmt gmtset \ FONT_ANNOT_PRIMARY=8p,Times-Roman,black \ MAP_FRAME_PEN=thinnest,black \ MAP_TICK_LENGTH_PRIMARY=1.5p/1p \ MAP_TICK_PEN_PRIMARY=thinnest,black \ MAP_TITLE_OFFSET=6.5p \ MAP_GRID_PEN_PRIMARY=thinnest,black,-- \ MAP_GRID_PEN_SECONDARY=thinnest,black,-- \ FONT_LABEL=8p,Times-Roman,black \ MAP_FRAME_AXES=WESnZ \ MAP_LABEL_OFFSET=2.5p # 设置色标文件 if [[ $nocpt == 1 ]]; then cptfile=${color} else gmt grd2cpt ${data} -R${range} -C${color} -D -M > $cptfile fi if [[ $plotgrad == 1 ]]; then gradfile=${data%.*}Grad.nc if [[ $gridData == 'null' ]]; then gmt grdgradient ${data} -G${gradfile} -Nt -A0/45 else gmt grdgradient ${gridData} -G${gradfile} -Nt -A0/45 fi gradPlotCommand=-I${gradfile} else gradPlotCommand="" fi gmt grdimage ${data} -R${range} -C${cptfile} $gradPlotCommand -Bxa30g30+l"${labels[0]}" -Bpya30g30+l"${labels[1]}" -JA${clon[0]}/1.5i -K -P > $psfile if [[ $plotsun == 1 ]]; then gmt pssolar -R${range} -JA${clon[0]}/1.5i -Td+d2016-02-09T16:00:00 -Gblack@75 -K -O >> $psfile fi if [[ $polyfile != 'null' ]]; then gmt psxy $polyfile -JA${clon[0]}/1.5i -R${range} -L -K -O >> $psfile fi gmt grdimage ${data} -R${range} -C${cptfile} $gradPlotCommand -Bxa30g30+l"${labels[0]}" -Bpya30g30+l"${labels[1]}" -JA${clon[1]}/1.5i -X1.7i -K -O >> $psfile if [[ $plotsun == 1 ]]; then gmt pssolar -R${range} -JA${clon[1]}/1.5i -Td+d2016-02-09T16:00:00 -Gblack@75 -K -O >> $psfile fi if [[ $polyfile != 'null' ]]; then gmt psxy $polyfile -JA${clon[1]}/1.5i -R${range} -L -K -O >> $psfile fi #-C${cptfile}+Uk 使用km(色标单位除1000 #如果unit等于km则在cptfile后面添加+Uk if [[ ${unit} == 'km+Uk' ]]; then gmt psscale -I -Dx0.85i/-0.2i+w1.5i/0.05i+h -C${cptfile}+Uk -Bx${bartick} -By+l"km" -X-1.7i -O >> $psfile else gmt psscale -I -Dx0.85i/-0.2i+w1.5i/0.05i+h -C${cptfile} -Bx${bartick} -By+l${unit} -X-1.7i -O >> $psfile fi gmt psconvert $psfile -A -TEG -E300 # 删除临时文件 使用linux终端rm命令 rm $cptfile $psfile gmt.history gmt.conf if [[ $plotgrad == 1 ]]; then rm $gradfile fi # 在终端显示图像 此命令需要imgcat.sh脚本和iTerm终端 #imgcat $jpgfile # 打开图片文件 此命令使用MacOS终端open命令 open $jpgfile fi