#!/bin/bash # 包含GMT自带脚本文件 其中包含了一些有用的功能 比如获取网格文件的范围 . gmt_shell_functions.sh #GMT显示平面数据脚本,输入文件为网格文件,没有包含网格化语句因为网格化过程中的情况多样化,建议在其他脚本中个别添加再调用此脚本 # 初始化参数 data='null' unit='m' color='rainbow' range='null' overwriteRange='null' overwrite=0 labels=("longitude (degree)" "latitude (degree)") plotgrad=0 clon=0 # 从命令行获取参数 while getopts "hi:r:u:c:a:g" arg do case $arg in h) printf "simple global wide data mapping using GMT script. The template accepts a grid (.nc .grid) file as input and outputs a .png and a .eps file. \ For futher explanations, please look for GMT's manuscripts.\nAuthor: Yi Zhang (zhangyi.cugwuhan@gmail.com)\n" printf "usage: ${0##*/} -i [-r///] [-l] [-u] [-c] [-a,] [-g]\n" printf "%s\t%s\n" "-i" "input grid file" printf "%s\t%s\n" "-r" "data range. The template will ditect the input data range automaticly, the use of this option will overwrite the range." printf "%s\t%s\n" "-l" "central longitude value of the plot, the default value is 0" printf "%s\t%s\n" "-u" "data unit. The default is meter." printf "%s\t%s\n" "-c" "color cpt. The default is rainbow." printf "%s\t%s\n" "-a" "axis labels. The deafults are x (m) and y (m)." printf "%s\t%s\n" "-g" "use grdgradient. The default is false." exit 0;; i) data=$OPTARG;; u) unit=$OPTARG;; c) color=$OPTARG;; r) overwrite=1 overwriteRange=$OPTARG;; l) clon=$OPTARG;; a) labels=(${OPTARG//,/ });; g) plotgrad=1;; ?) printf "error: unknow argument\nuse -h option to see help information\n" exit 1;; esac done # 进行必要的参数检查 if [[ $data == "null" ]]; then printf "error: no input file name\nuse -h option to see help information\n" exit 1 else # 初始化临时文件名 cptfile=user.cpt psfile=${data%.*}.ps jpgfile=${data%.*}.png # 获取网格范围 if [[ $overwrite == 1 ]]; then range=${overwriteRange} else range=$(gmt_get_gridregion ${data}) fi # 设置绘图参数 gmt gmtset \ FONT_ANNOT_PRIMARY=6.5p,Times-Roman,black \ MAP_FRAME_PEN=thinnest,black \ MAP_TICK_LENGTH_PRIMARY=1.5p/1p \ MAP_TICK_PEN_PRIMARY=thinnest,black \ MAP_TITLE_OFFSET=6.5p \ MAP_GRID_CROSS_SIZE_PRIMARY=2p \ FONT_LABEL=6.5p,Times-Roman,black \ MAP_FRAME_AXES=WESnZ \ MAP_LABEL_OFFSET=2.5p gmt grd2cpt ${data} -C${color} -Z -D > $cptfile if [[ $plotgrad == 1 ]]; then gradfile=usergradient.nc gmt grdgradient ${data} -G${gradfile} -Nt -A0/45 gmt grdimage ${data} -R${range} -C${cptfile} -I${gradfile} -Bxag+l"${labels[0]}" -Bpya40g40+l"${labels[1]}" -JN${clon}/3i -K -P > $psfile else gmt grdimage ${data} -R${range} -C${cptfile} -Bxag+l"${labels[0]}" -Bpya40g40+l"${labels[1]}" -JN${clon}/3i -K -P > $psfile fi #-C${cptfile}+Uk 使用km(色标单位除1000 #如果unit等于km则在cptfile后面添加+Uk if [[ ${unit} == 'km' ]]; then gmt psscale -Dx0.5i/-0.3i+w2i/0.07i+h -C${cptfile}+Uk -Bxa -By+l${unit} -O >> $psfile else gmt psscale -Dx0.5i/-0.3i+w2i/0.07i+h -C${cptfile} -Bxa -By+l${unit} -O >> $psfile fi gmt psconvert $psfile -A -TEG -E300 # 删除临时文件 使用linux终端rm命令 rm $cptfile $psfile gmt.history gmt.conf if [[ $plotgrad == 1 ]]; then rm $gradfile fi # 在终端显示图像 此命令需要imgcat.sh脚本和iTerm终端 #imgcat $jpgfile # 打开图片文件 此命令使用MacOS终端open命令 open $jpgfile fi