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@@ -1,15 +1,18 @@
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"""
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按组挂载 Git 资源(只读) + 自动建用户加组
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资源路径 /home/zhangyi/jupyter-collection
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控制文件 /home/zhangyi/jupyter-collection/.hub/resource_map.ini
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"""
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import os, grp, pwd, shutil, subprocess, configparser
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from pathlib import Path
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from jupyterhub.spawner import Spawner
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# host端的仓库目录
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SHARED_ROOT = Path("/home/zhangyi/jupyter-collection")
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# jyputerhub用户home目录
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USER_HOME = Path("/home/jupyter-{username}")
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# 分组信息路径
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CTRL_FILE = SHARED_ROOT / ".hub" / "resource_map.ini"
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# ---------- 基础路径 ----------
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SHARED_ROOT = Path("/home/zhangyi/jupyter-collection") # Git 仓库
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USER_HOME = Path("/home/jupyter-{username}")
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CTRL_FILE = SHARED_ROOT / ".hub" / "resource_map.ini"
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# ========== 2. 读控制表 ==========
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# ---------- 工具:读控制表 ----------
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def load_ctrl():
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"""返回 组->资源 和 组->用户 两个字典"""
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cfg = configparser.ConfigParser()
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@@ -20,26 +23,25 @@ def load_ctrl():
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for g, v in cfg.items("users")}
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return res_map, usr_map
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# ========== 3. post_auth_hook:自动建用户+加组 ==========
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# ---------- post_auth_hook:自动建用户+加组 ----------
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def ensure_user_and_groups(authenticator, handler, authentication):
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username = authentication['name']
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res_map, usr_map = load_ctrl()
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# 该用户应属的组
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wanted_groups = [g for g, users in usr_map.items() if username in users]
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if not wanted_groups: # 控制文件里没写就什么都不做
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return authentication
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if not wanted_groups:
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return authentication # 控制文件里没有就什么都不做
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# 确保组存在
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for g in wanted_groups:
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subprocess.run(["groupadd", "-f", g], check=False)
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# 若系统账号不存在则创建(Hub 自己会创 home,这里确保 shell 账号)
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#if subprocess.run(["id", "-u", username], capture_output=True).returncode != 0:
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# subprocess.run([
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# "useradd", "-m", "-s", "/bin/bash",
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# "-d", str(USER_HOME).format(username=username), username
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# ], check=False)
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# 系统账号不存在就创建(TLJH 会自己建 home,这里只确保用户存在)
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if subprocess.run(["id", "-u", username], capture_output=True).returncode != 0:
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subprocess.run([
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"useradd", "-m", "-s", "/bin/bash",
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"-d", str(USER_HOME).format(username=username), username
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], check=False)
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# 加组(幂等)
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for g in wanted_groups:
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@@ -49,17 +51,17 @@ def ensure_user_and_groups(authenticator, handler, authentication):
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c.Authenticator.post_auth_hook = ensure_user_and_groups
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# ========== 4. pre_spawn_hook:重建干净 home + 只读挂 Git 资源 ==========
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# ---------- pre_spawn_hook:只清 shared 并挂载 ----------
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def prepare_user(spawner: Spawner):
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username = spawner.user.name
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user_dir = Path(str(USER_HOME).format(username=username))
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# 1. 重建空 home(保证无残留)
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if user_dir.exists():
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shutil.rmtree(user_dir)
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user_dir.mkdir(mode=0o700, parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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# 关键:让 systemd 能进去
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shutil.chown(user_dir, user=username, group=username)
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# 1. 只清 shared 目录,保留用户其它文件
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shared = user_dir / "shared"
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if shared.exists():
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shutil.rmtree(shared)
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shared.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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shutil.chown(shared, user=username, group=username)
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# 2. 读控制表
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res_map, _ = load_ctrl()
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@@ -72,10 +74,8 @@ def prepare_user(spawner: Spawner):
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return
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user_groups = {grp.getgrgid(g).gr_name for g in gid_list}
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# 4. 挂载该用户该看的资源(只读)
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shared = user_dir / "shared"
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shared.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
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bind_list = [] # 先攒列表
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# 4. 组装 bind_mounts(SystemdSpawner 语法)
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bind_list = []
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for grp_name in user_groups:
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for res in res_map.get(grp_name, []):
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res_path = SHARED_ROOT / res
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@@ -85,6 +85,6 @@ def prepare_user(spawner: Spawner):
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'target': str(shared / res),
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'read-only': True,
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})
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spawner.bind_mounts = bind_list
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spawner.bind_mounts = bind_list
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c.Spawner.pre_spawn_hook = prepare_user
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