remove stale benchmarks (#527)

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Awni Hannun 2024-01-22 22:17:58 -08:00 committed by GitHub
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# Copyright © 2023 Apple Inc.
import math
import time
import jax
import jax.numpy as jnp
from flax import linen as nn
class RoPE(nn.Module):
dims: int
traditional: bool = False
def _compute_rope(self, costheta, sintheta, x):
x1 = x[..., : self.dims // 2]
x2 = x[..., self.dims // 2 : self.dims]
rx1 = x1 * costheta - x2 * sintheta
rx2 = x1 * sintheta + x2 * costheta
if self.dims < x.shape[-1]:
rx = jnp.concatenate([rx1, rx2, x[..., self.dims :]], axis=-1)
else:
rx = jnp.concatenate([rx1, rx2], axis=-1)
return rx
def _compute_traditional_rope(self, costheta, sintheta, x):
x1 = x[..., ::2]
x2 = x[..., 1::2]
rx1 = x1 * costheta - x2 * sintheta
rx2 = x1 * sintheta + x2 * costheta
if self.dims < x.shape[-1]:
raise NotImplementedError(
"RoPE doesn't implement partial traditional application"
)
rx = jnp.concatenate([rx1[..., None], rx2[..., None]], axis=-1)
return rx
@staticmethod
def create_cos_sin_theta(
N: int,
D: int,
offset: int = 0,
base: float = 10000,
dtype=jnp.float32,
):
D = D // 2
positions = jnp.arange(offset, N, dtype=dtype)
freqs = jnp.exp(-jnp.arange(0, D, dtype=dtype) * (math.log(base) / D))
theta = positions.reshape((-1, 1)) * freqs.reshape((1, -1))
costheta = jnp.cos(theta)
sintheta = jnp.sin(theta)
return costheta, sintheta
@nn.compact
def __call__(self, x, offset: int = 0):
shape = x.shape
x = x.reshape((-1, shape[-2], shape[-1]))
N = x.shape[1] + offset
costheta, sintheta = RoPE.create_cos_sin_theta(
N, self.dims, offset=offset, dtype=x.dtype
)
rope = (
self._compute_traditional_rope if self.traditional else self._compute_rope
)
rx = rope(costheta, sintheta, x)
return rx.reshape(shape)
class LlamaAttention(nn.Module):
dims: int
num_heads: int
dtype: jnp.dtype
def setup(self):
num_heads = self.num_heads
dims = self.dims
self.rope = RoPE(dims // num_heads, True)
self.query_proj = nn.Dense(dims, use_bias=False, param_dtype=self.dtype)
self.key_proj = nn.Dense(dims, use_bias=False, param_dtype=self.dtype)
self.value_proj = nn.Dense(dims, use_bias=False, param_dtype=self.dtype)
self.out_proj = nn.Dense(dims, use_bias=False, param_dtype=self.dtype)
def __call__(self, queries, keys, values, mask=None, cache=None):
queries = self.query_proj(queries)
keys = self.key_proj(keys)
values = self.value_proj(values)
num_heads = self.num_heads
B, L, D = queries.shape
queries = queries.reshape((B, L, num_heads, -1)).transpose((0, 2, 1, 3))
keys = keys.reshape((B, L, num_heads, -1)).transpose((0, 2, 1, 3))
values = values.reshape((B, L, num_heads, -1)).transpose((0, 2, 1, 3))
if cache is not None:
key_cache, value_cache = cache
queries = self.rope(queries, offset=key_cache.shape[2])
keys = self.rope(keys, offset=key_cache.shape[2])
keys = jnp.concatenate([key_cache, keys], axis=2)
values = jnp.concatenate([value_cache, values], axis=2)
else:
queries = self.rope(queries)
keys = self.rope(keys)
# Dimensions are [batch x num heads x sequence x hidden dim]
scale = math.sqrt(1 / queries.shape[-1])
scores = (queries * scale) @ keys.transpose((0, 1, 3, 2))
if mask is not None:
scores = scores + mask
scores = jax.nn.softmax(scores, axis=-1)
values_hat = (scores @ values).transpose((0, 2, 1, 3)).reshape((B, L, -1))
return self.out_proj(values_hat), (keys, values)
class LlamaEncoderLayer(nn.Module):
dims: int
mlp_dims: int
num_heads: int
dtype: jnp.dtype
def setup(self):
dims = self.dims
mlp_dims = self.mlp_dims
num_heads = self.num_heads
self.attention = LlamaAttention(dims, num_heads, dtype)
self.norm1 = nn.RMSNorm(param_dtype=self.dtype)
self.norm2 = nn.RMSNorm(param_dtype=self.dtype)
self.linear1 = nn.Dense(mlp_dims, use_bias=False, param_dtype=self.dtype)
self.linear2 = nn.Dense(mlp_dims, use_bias=False, param_dtype=self.dtype)
self.linear3 = nn.Dense(dims, use_bias=False, param_dtype=self.dtype)
def __call__(self, x, mask=None, cache=None):
y = self.norm1(x)
y, cache = self.attention(y, y, y, mask, cache)
x = x + y
y = self.norm2(x)
a = self.linear1(y)
b = self.linear2(y)
y = jax.nn.silu(a) * b
y = self.linear3(y)
x = x + y
return x, cache
def measure(model, x, cache):
for i in range(5):
y, c = model(x, mask=None, cache=cache)
jax.block_until_ready((y, c))
start = time.time()
for i in range(5):
y, c = model(x, mask=None, cache=cache)
jax.block_until_ready((y, c))
end = time.time()
return (end - start) * 1000 / 5
if __name__ == "__main__":
H = 32
D = 4096
F = 43 * 256
C = 1000
dtype = jnp.float16
k1, k2, k3, k4 = jax.random.split(jax.random.PRNGKey(0), 4)
x = jax.random.normal(k1, (1, 1, D), dtype)
cache = [
jax.random.normal(k2, [1, H, C, D // H], dtype),
jax.random.normal(k3, [1, H, C, D // H], dtype),
]
layer = LlamaEncoderLayer(D, F, H, dtype=dtype)
params = layer.init(k4, x, mask=None, cache=cache)["params"]
@jax.jit
def model_fn(x, mask, cache):
return layer.apply({"params": params}, x, mask=mask, cache=cache)
T = measure(model_fn, x, cache)
print("Time per layer per token:", T, "ms")
print("Lower bound total time per token:", T * 32, "ms")

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# Copyright © 2023 Apple Inc.
import math
import time
import mlx.core as mx
import mlx.nn as nn
import mlx.utils
class LlamaAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dims: int, num_heads: int):
super().__init__()
self.num_heads = num_heads
self.rope = nn.RoPE(dims // num_heads, True)
self.query_proj = nn.Linear(dims, dims, False)
self.key_proj = nn.Linear(dims, dims, False)
self.value_proj = nn.Linear(dims, dims, False)
self.out_proj = nn.Linear(dims, dims, False)
def __call__(self, queries, keys, values, mask=None, cache=None):
queries = self.query_proj(queries)
keys = self.key_proj(keys)
values = self.value_proj(values)
num_heads = self.num_heads
B, L, D = queries.shape
queries = mx.transpose(mx.reshape(queries, (B, L, num_heads, -1)), (0, 2, 1, 3))
keys = mx.transpose(mx.reshape(keys, (B, L, num_heads, -1)), (0, 2, 1, 3))
values = mx.transpose(mx.reshape(values, (B, L, num_heads, -1)), (0, 2, 1, 3))
if cache is not None:
key_cache, value_cache = cache
queries = self.rope(queries, offset=key_cache.shape[2])
keys = self.rope(keys, offset=key_cache.shape[2])
keys = mx.concatenate([key_cache, keys], axis=2)
values = mx.concatenate([value_cache, values], axis=2)
else:
queries = self.rope(queries)
keys = self.rope(keys)
# Dimensions are [batch x num heads x sequence x hidden dim]
scale = mx.array(math.sqrt(1 / queries.shape[-1]), dtype=queries.dtype)
scores = (queries * scale) @ mx.transpose(keys, (0, 1, 3, 2))
if mask is not None:
scores = scores + mask
scores = mx.softmax(scores, axis=-1)
values_hat = mx.reshape(mx.transpose(scores @ values, (0, 2, 1, 3)), (B, L, -1))
return self.out_proj(values_hat), (keys, values)
class LlamaEncoderLayer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dims: int, mlp_dims: int, num_heads: int):
super().__init__()
self.attention = LlamaAttention(dims, num_heads)
self.norm1 = nn.RMSNorm(dims)
self.norm2 = nn.RMSNorm(dims)
self.linear1 = nn.Linear(dims, mlp_dims, False)
self.linear2 = nn.Linear(dims, mlp_dims, False)
self.linear3 = nn.Linear(mlp_dims, dims, False)
def __call__(self, x, mask=None, cache=None):
y = self.norm1(x)
y, cache = self.attention(y, y, y, mask, cache)
x = x + y
y = self.norm2(x)
a = self.linear1(y)
b = self.linear2(y)
y = a * mx.sigmoid(a) * b
y = self.linear3(y)
x = x + y
return x, cache
def measure(model, x, cache):
for i in range(5):
y, c = model(x, mask=None, cache=cache)
mx.eval(y, c)
start = time.time()
rs = []
for i in range(5):
y, c = model(x, mask=None, cache=cache)
rs.append((y, c))
mx.eval(rs)
end = time.time()
return (end - start) * 1000 / 5
if __name__ == "__main__":
H = 32
D = 4096
F = 43 * 256
C = 1000
mx.set_default_device(mx.gpu)
dtype = mx.float16
layer = LlamaEncoderLayer(D, F, H)
layer.update(mlx.utils.tree_map(lambda x: x.astype(dtype), layer.parameters()))
k1, k2, k3 = mx.random.split(mx.random.key(0), 3)
x = mx.random.normal([1, 1, D], dtype=dtype)
cache = [
mx.random.normal([1, H, C, D // H], dtype=dtype),
mx.random.normal([1, H, C, D // H], dtype=dtype),
]
mx.eval(x, cache)
T = measure(layer, x, cache)
print("Time per layer per token:", T, "ms")
print("Lower bound total time per token:", T * 32, "ms")

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# Copyright © 2023 Apple Inc.
import math
import time
import torch
import torch.mps
import torch.nn as nn
def sync_if_needed(x):
if x.device != torch.device("cpu"):
torch.mps.synchronize()
class RoPE(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dims: int, traditional: bool = False):
super().__init__()
self.dims = dims
self.traditional = traditional
def _compute_rope(self, costheta, sintheta, x):
x1 = x[..., : self.dims // 2]
x2 = x[..., self.dims // 2 : self.dims]
rx1 = x1 * costheta - x2 * sintheta
rx2 = x1 * sintheta + x2 * costheta
if self.dims < x.shape[-1]:
rx = torch.cat([rx1, rx2, x[..., self.dims :]], dim=-1)
else:
rx = torch.cat([rx1, rx2], dim=-1)
return rx
def _compute_traditional_rope(self, costheta, sintheta, x):
x1 = x[..., ::2]
x2 = x[..., 1::2]
rx1 = x1 * costheta - x2 * sintheta
rx2 = x1 * sintheta + x2 * costheta
if self.dims < x.shape[-1]:
raise NotImplementedError(
"RoPE doesn't implement partial traditional application"
)
rx = torch.cat([rx1[..., None], rx2[..., None]], dim=-1)
return rx
def forward(self, x, offset: int = 0):
shape = x.shape
x = x.view(-1, shape[-2], shape[-1])
N = x.shape[1] + offset
costheta, sintheta = RoPE.create_cos_sin_theta(
N, self.dims, offset=offset, device=x.device, dtype=x.dtype
)
rope = (
self._compute_traditional_rope if self.traditional else self._compute_rope
)
rx = rope(costheta, sintheta, x)
return rx.view(*shape)
@staticmethod
def create_cos_sin_theta(
N: int,
D: int,
offset: int = 0,
base: float = 10000,
device="cpu",
dtype=torch.float32,
):
D = D // 2
positions = torch.arange(offset, N, dtype=dtype, device=device)
freqs = torch.exp(
-torch.arange(0, D, dtype=dtype, device=device) * (math.log(base) / D)
)
theta = positions.view(-1, 1) * freqs.view(1, -1)
costheta = torch.cos(theta)
sintheta = torch.sin(theta)
return costheta, sintheta
class RMSNorm(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dims: int, epsilon: float = 1e-6):
super().__init__()
self.gamma = nn.Parameter(torch.ones((dims,)))
self.epsilon = epsilon
def forward(self, x):
n = torch.rsqrt(x.square().mean(dim=-1, keepdims=True) + self.epsilon)
return self.gamma * x * n
class LlamaAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dims: int, num_heads: int):
super().__init__()
self.num_heads = num_heads
self.rope = RoPE(dims // num_heads, True)
self.query_proj = nn.Linear(dims, dims, bias=False)
self.key_proj = nn.Linear(dims, dims, bias=False)
self.value_proj = nn.Linear(dims, dims, bias=False)
self.out_proj = nn.Linear(dims, dims, bias=False)
def forward(self, queries, keys, values, mask=None, cache=None):
queries = self.query_proj(queries)
keys = self.key_proj(keys)
values = self.value_proj(values)
num_heads = self.num_heads
B, L, D = queries.shape
queries = queries.view(B, L, num_heads, -1).permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
keys = keys.view(B, L, num_heads, -1).permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
values = values.view(B, L, num_heads, -1).permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
if cache is not None:
key_cache, value_cache = cache
queries = self.rope(queries, offset=key_cache.shape[2])
keys = self.rope(keys, offset=key_cache.shape[2])
keys = torch.cat([key_cache, keys], dim=2)
values = torch.cat([value_cache, values], dim=2)
else:
queries = self.rope(queries)
keys = self.rope(keys)
# Dimensions are [batch x num heads x sequence x hidden dim]
scale = math.sqrt(1 / queries.shape[-1])
scores = (queries * scale) @ keys.permute(0, 1, 3, 2)
if mask is not None:
scores = scores + mask
scores = torch.softmax(scores, dim=-1)
values_hat = (scores @ values).permute(0, 2, 1, 3).reshape(B, L, -1)
return self.out_proj(values_hat), (keys, values)
class LlamaEncoderLayer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dims: int, mlp_dims: int, num_heads: int):
super().__init__()
self.attention = LlamaAttention(dims, num_heads)
self.norm1 = RMSNorm(dims)
self.norm2 = RMSNorm(dims)
self.linear1 = nn.Linear(dims, mlp_dims, bias=False)
self.linear2 = nn.Linear(dims, mlp_dims, bias=False)
self.linear3 = nn.Linear(mlp_dims, dims, bias=False)
def forward(self, x, mask=None, cache=None):
y = self.norm1(x)
y, cache = self.attention(y, y, y, mask, cache)
x = x + y
y = self.norm2(x)
a = self.linear1(y)
b = self.linear2(y)
y = torch.nn.functional.silu(a) * b
y = self.linear3(y)
x = x + y
return x, cache
@torch.no_grad()
def measure(model, x, cache):
for i in range(5):
y, c = model(x, mask=None, cache=cache)
sync_if_needed(x)
start = time.time()
for i in range(5):
y, c = model(x, mask=None, cache=cache)
sync_if_needed(x)
end = time.time()
return (end - start) * 1000 / 5
if __name__ == "__main__":
H = 32
D = 4096
F = 43 * 256
C = 1000
device = torch.device("mps")
dtype = torch.float16
layer = LlamaEncoderLayer(D, F, H).to(device).to(dtype)
x = torch.randn(1, 1, D).to(device).to(dtype)
cache = [
torch.randn(1, H, C, D // H).to(device).to(dtype),
torch.randn(1, H, C, D // H).to(device).to(dtype),
]
T = measure(layer, x, cache)
print("Time per layer per token:", T, "ms")
print("Lower bound total time per token:", T * 32, "ms")