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74
docs/build/html/_sources/usage/compile.rst
vendored
74
docs/build/html/_sources/usage/compile.rst
vendored
@@ -421,3 +421,77 @@ the most opportunity to optimize the computation graph:
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# Compiling the outer function is good to do as it will likely
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# be faster even though the inner functions are compiled
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fun = mx.compile(outer)
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.. _shapeless_compile:
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Shapeless Compilation
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---------------------
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When the shape of an input to a compiled function changes, the function is
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recompiled. You can compile a function once and run it on inputs with
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variable shapes by specifying ``shapeless=True`` to :func:`compile`. In this
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case changes to the shapes of the inputs do not cause the function to be
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recompiled.
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.. code-block:: python
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def fun(x, y):
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return mx.abs(x + y)
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compiled_fun = mx.compile(fun, shapeless=True)
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x = mx.array(1.0)
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y = mx.array(-2.0)
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# Firt call compiles the function
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print(compiled_fun(x, y))
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# Second call with different shapes
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# does not recompile the function
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x = mx.array([1.0, -6.0])
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y = mx.array([-2.0, 3.0])
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print(compiled_fun(x, y))
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Use shapeless compilations carefully. Since compilation is not triggered when
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shapes change, any graphs which are conditional on the input shapes will not
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work as expected. Shape-dependent computations are common and sometimes subtle
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to detect. For example:
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.. code-block:: python
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def fun(x):
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return x.reshape(x.shape[0] * x.shape[1], -1)
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compiled_fun = mx.compile(fun, shapeless=True)
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x = mx.random.uniform(shape=(2, 3, 4))
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out = compiled_fun(x)
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x = mx.random.uniform(shape=(5, 5, 3))
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# Error, can't reshape (5, 5, 3) to (6, -1)
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out = compiled_fun(x)
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The second call to the ``compiled_fun`` fails because of the call to
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:func:`reshape` which uses the static shape of ``x`` in the first call. We can
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fix this by using :func:`flatten` to avoid hardcoding the shape of ``x``:
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.. code-block:: python
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def fun(x):
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return x.flatten(0, 1)
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compiled_fun = mx.compile(fun, shapeless=True)
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x = mx.random.uniform(shape=(2, 3, 4))
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out = compiled_fun(x)
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x = mx.random.uniform(shape=(5, 5, 3))
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# Ok
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out = compiled_fun(x)
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