mlx/mlx/backend/metal/kernels/steel/gemm/loader.h
2025-04-29 07:26:05 -07:00

138 lines
3.7 KiB
C++

// Copyright © 2024 Apple Inc.
#pragma once
#include "mlx/backend/metal/kernels/steel/defines.h"
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Loading helper
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
namespace mlx {
namespace steel {
template <
typename T,
short BROWS,
short BCOLS,
short dst_ld,
short reduction_dim,
short tgp_size,
short alignment = 1,
short n_reads = (BCOLS * BROWS) / (tgp_size),
short TCOLS = BCOLS / n_reads,
short TROWS = tgp_size / TCOLS>
struct BlockLoader {
STEEL_CONST short n_rows = (BROWS + TROWS - 1) / TROWS;
STEEL_CONST short vec_size = n_reads;
// Leading dimension for src
const int src_ld;
const int tile_stride;
// Thread location indices
const short thread_idx;
const short bi;
const short bj;
// threadgroup and device memory
threadgroup T* dst;
const device T* src;
struct alignas(alignment * sizeof(T)) ReadVector {
uint8_t v[sizeof(T) * vec_size];
};
/* Constructor */
METAL_FUNC BlockLoader(
const device T* src_,
const int src_ld_,
threadgroup T* dst_,
ushort simd_group_id [[simdgroup_index_in_threadgroup]],
ushort simd_lane_id [[thread_index_in_simdgroup]])
: src_ld(src_ld_),
tile_stride(reduction_dim ? BCOLS : BROWS * src_ld),
thread_idx(simd_group_id * 32 + simd_lane_id),
bi(thread_idx / TCOLS),
bj(vec_size * (thread_idx % TCOLS)),
dst(dst_ + bi * dst_ld + bj),
src(src_ + bi * src_ld + bj) {}
/* Apply operation to threadgroup without bound checking */
template <typename UnaryOp>
METAL_FUNC void apply_inplace_op(thread const UnaryOp& op) const {
STEEL_PRAGMA_UNROLL
for (short i = 0; i < BROWS; i += TROWS) {
STEEL_PRAGMA_UNROLL
for (short j = 0; j < vec_size; j++) {
dst[i * dst_ld + j] = op.apply(dst[i * dst_ld + j]);
}
}
}
/* Load from device memory into threadgroup memory - without bound checking */
METAL_FUNC void load_unsafe() const {
STEEL_PRAGMA_UNROLL
for (short i = 0; i < BROWS; i += TROWS) {
*((threadgroup ReadVector*)(&dst[i * dst_ld])) =
*((const device ReadVector*)(&src[i * src_ld]));
}
}
/* Load from device memory into threadgroup memory - with bound checking */
METAL_FUNC void load_safe(short2 src_tile_dim) const {
src_tile_dim = src_tile_dim - short2(bj, bi);
// Skip loading if thread has no valid reads
if (src_tile_dim.x <= 0 || src_tile_dim.y <= 0) {
STEEL_PRAGMA_UNROLL
for (short i = 0; i < BROWS; i += TROWS) {
STEEL_PRAGMA_UNROLL
for (short j = 0; j < vec_size; j++) {
dst[i * dst_ld + j] = T(0);
}
}
return;
}
// Use fast thread memory for bound checks
bool tmp_idx[vec_size];
T tmp_val[vec_size];
STEEL_PRAGMA_UNROLL
for (short i = 0; i < BROWS; i += TROWS) {
// Make sure tmp_idx only contains valid indices
STEEL_PRAGMA_UNROLL
for (short j = 0; j < vec_size; j++) {
tmp_idx[j] = (i < src_tile_dim.y) && (j < src_tile_dim.x);
}
// Read valid indices into tmp_val
STEEL_PRAGMA_UNROLL
for (short j = 0; j < vec_size; j++) {
tmp_val[j] = src[(tmp_idx[j] ? i * src_ld + j : 0)];
}
// Zero out unneeded values
STEEL_PRAGMA_UNROLL
for (short j = 0; j < vec_size; j++) {
tmp_val[j] = tmp_idx[j] ? tmp_val[j] : T(0);
}
// Copy values to threadgroup memory
STEEL_PRAGMA_UNROLL
for (short j = 0; j < vec_size; j++) {
dst[i * dst_ld + j] = tmp_val[j];
}
}
}
/* Iteration helper */
METAL_FUNC void next() {
src += tile_stride;
}
};
} // namespace steel
} // namespace mlx