mlx/mlx/backend/metal/softmax.cpp

89 lines
2.8 KiB
C++

// Copyright © 2023-2024 Apple Inc.
#include <algorithm>
#include "mlx/backend/gpu/copy.h"
#include "mlx/backend/metal/device.h"
#include "mlx/backend/metal/kernels.h"
#include "mlx/backend/metal/kernels/defines.h"
#include "mlx/backend/metal/utils.h"
#include "mlx/primitives.h"
namespace mlx::core {
constexpr int SOFTMAX_LOOPED_LIMIT = 4096;
void Softmax::eval_gpu(const std::vector<array>& inputs, array& out) {
assert(inputs.size() == 1);
if (!issubdtype(out.dtype(), floating)) {
throw std::runtime_error(
"[softmax] Does not support non-floating point types.");
}
auto& s = stream();
auto& d = metal::device(s.device);
// Make sure that the last dimension is contiguous
auto set_output = [&s, &out](const array& x) {
if (x.flags().contiguous && x.strides()[x.ndim() - 1] == 1) {
if (x.is_donatable()) {
out.copy_shared_buffer(x);
} else {
out.set_data(
allocator::malloc(x.data_size() * x.itemsize()),
x.data_size(),
x.strides(),
x.flags());
}
return x;
} else {
auto x_copy = array(x.shape(), x.dtype(), nullptr, {});
copy_gpu(x, x_copy, CopyType::General, s);
out.copy_shared_buffer(x_copy);
return x_copy;
}
};
const array in = set_output(inputs[0]);
int axis_size = in.shape().back();
int n_rows = in.data_size() / axis_size;
const int simd_size = 32;
const int n_reads = SOFTMAX_N_READS;
const int looped_limit = SOFTMAX_LOOPED_LIMIT;
std::string kernel_name = (axis_size > looped_limit) ? "looped_" : "block_";
kernel_name += "softmax_";
if (in.dtype() != float32 && precise_) {
kernel_name += "precise_";
}
kernel_name += type_to_name(out);
auto kernel = get_softmax_kernel(d, kernel_name, precise_, out);
auto& compute_encoder = d.get_command_encoder(s.index);
{
MTL::Size grid_dims, group_dims;
if (axis_size <= looped_limit) {
size_t threadgroup_needed = (axis_size + n_reads - 1) / n_reads;
size_t simds_needed = (threadgroup_needed + simd_size - 1) / simd_size;
size_t threadgroup_size = simd_size * simds_needed;
assert(threadgroup_size <= kernel->maxTotalThreadsPerThreadgroup());
size_t n_threads = n_rows * threadgroup_size;
grid_dims = MTL::Size(n_threads, 1, 1);
group_dims = MTL::Size(threadgroup_size, 1, 1);
} else {
size_t threadgroup_size = kernel->maxTotalThreadsPerThreadgroup();
size_t n_threads = n_rows * threadgroup_size;
grid_dims = MTL::Size(n_threads, 1, 1);
group_dims = MTL::Size(threadgroup_size, 1, 1);
}
compute_encoder.set_compute_pipeline_state(kernel);
compute_encoder.set_input_array(in, 0);
compute_encoder.set_output_array(out, 1);
compute_encoder.set_bytes(axis_size, 2);
compute_encoder.dispatch_threads(grid_dims, group_dims);
}
}
} // namespace mlx::core