8th day of python challenges 111-117
This commit is contained in:
219
venv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/__init__.py
Normal file
219
venv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/__init__.py
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
|
||||
"""
|
||||
NumPy
|
||||
=====
|
||||
|
||||
Provides
|
||||
1. An array object of arbitrary homogeneous items
|
||||
2. Fast mathematical operations over arrays
|
||||
3. Linear Algebra, Fourier Transforms, Random Number Generation
|
||||
|
||||
How to use the documentation
|
||||
----------------------------
|
||||
Documentation is available in two forms: docstrings provided
|
||||
with the code, and a loose standing reference guide, available from
|
||||
`the NumPy homepage <https://www.scipy.org>`_.
|
||||
|
||||
We recommend exploring the docstrings using
|
||||
`IPython <https://ipython.org>`_, an advanced Python shell with
|
||||
TAB-completion and introspection capabilities. See below for further
|
||||
instructions.
|
||||
|
||||
The docstring examples assume that `numpy` has been imported as `np`::
|
||||
|
||||
>>> import numpy as np
|
||||
|
||||
Code snippets are indicated by three greater-than signs::
|
||||
|
||||
>>> x = 42
|
||||
>>> x = x + 1
|
||||
|
||||
Use the built-in ``help`` function to view a function's docstring::
|
||||
|
||||
>>> help(np.sort)
|
||||
... # doctest: +SKIP
|
||||
|
||||
For some objects, ``np.info(obj)`` may provide additional help. This is
|
||||
particularly true if you see the line "Help on ufunc object:" at the top
|
||||
of the help() page. Ufuncs are implemented in C, not Python, for speed.
|
||||
The native Python help() does not know how to view their help, but our
|
||||
np.info() function does.
|
||||
|
||||
To search for documents containing a keyword, do::
|
||||
|
||||
>>> np.lookfor('keyword')
|
||||
... # doctest: +SKIP
|
||||
|
||||
General-purpose documents like a glossary and help on the basic concepts
|
||||
of numpy are available under the ``doc`` sub-module::
|
||||
|
||||
>>> from numpy import doc
|
||||
>>> help(doc)
|
||||
... # doctest: +SKIP
|
||||
|
||||
Available subpackages
|
||||
---------------------
|
||||
doc
|
||||
Topical documentation on broadcasting, indexing, etc.
|
||||
lib
|
||||
Basic functions used by several sub-packages.
|
||||
random
|
||||
Core Random Tools
|
||||
linalg
|
||||
Core Linear Algebra Tools
|
||||
fft
|
||||
Core FFT routines
|
||||
polynomial
|
||||
Polynomial tools
|
||||
testing
|
||||
NumPy testing tools
|
||||
f2py
|
||||
Fortran to Python Interface Generator.
|
||||
distutils
|
||||
Enhancements to distutils with support for
|
||||
Fortran compilers support and more.
|
||||
|
||||
Utilities
|
||||
---------
|
||||
test
|
||||
Run numpy unittests
|
||||
show_config
|
||||
Show numpy build configuration
|
||||
dual
|
||||
Overwrite certain functions with high-performance Scipy tools
|
||||
matlib
|
||||
Make everything matrices.
|
||||
__version__
|
||||
NumPy version string
|
||||
|
||||
Viewing documentation using IPython
|
||||
-----------------------------------
|
||||
Start IPython with the NumPy profile (``ipython -p numpy``), which will
|
||||
import `numpy` under the alias `np`. Then, use the ``cpaste`` command to
|
||||
paste examples into the shell. To see which functions are available in
|
||||
`numpy`, type ``np.<TAB>`` (where ``<TAB>`` refers to the TAB key), or use
|
||||
``np.*cos*?<ENTER>`` (where ``<ENTER>`` refers to the ENTER key) to narrow
|
||||
down the list. To view the docstring for a function, use
|
||||
``np.cos?<ENTER>`` (to view the docstring) and ``np.cos??<ENTER>`` (to view
|
||||
the source code).
|
||||
|
||||
Copies vs. in-place operation
|
||||
-----------------------------
|
||||
Most of the functions in `numpy` return a copy of the array argument
|
||||
(e.g., `np.sort`). In-place versions of these functions are often
|
||||
available as array methods, i.e. ``x = np.array([1,2,3]); x.sort()``.
|
||||
Exceptions to this rule are documented.
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
from __future__ import division, absolute_import, print_function
|
||||
|
||||
import sys
|
||||
import warnings
|
||||
|
||||
from ._globals import ModuleDeprecationWarning, VisibleDeprecationWarning
|
||||
from ._globals import _NoValue
|
||||
|
||||
# We first need to detect if we're being called as part of the numpy setup
|
||||
# procedure itself in a reliable manner.
|
||||
try:
|
||||
__NUMPY_SETUP__
|
||||
except NameError:
|
||||
__NUMPY_SETUP__ = False
|
||||
|
||||
if __NUMPY_SETUP__:
|
||||
sys.stderr.write('Running from numpy source directory.\n')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
try:
|
||||
from numpy.__config__ import show as show_config
|
||||
except ImportError:
|
||||
msg = """Error importing numpy: you should not try to import numpy from
|
||||
its source directory; please exit the numpy source tree, and relaunch
|
||||
your python interpreter from there."""
|
||||
raise ImportError(msg)
|
||||
|
||||
from .version import git_revision as __git_revision__
|
||||
from .version import version as __version__
|
||||
|
||||
__all__ = ['ModuleDeprecationWarning',
|
||||
'VisibleDeprecationWarning']
|
||||
|
||||
# Allow distributors to run custom init code
|
||||
from . import _distributor_init
|
||||
|
||||
from . import core
|
||||
from .core import *
|
||||
from . import compat
|
||||
from . import lib
|
||||
from .lib import *
|
||||
from . import linalg
|
||||
from . import fft
|
||||
from . import polynomial
|
||||
from . import random
|
||||
from . import ctypeslib
|
||||
from . import ma
|
||||
from . import matrixlib as _mat
|
||||
from .matrixlib import *
|
||||
from .compat import long
|
||||
|
||||
# Make these accessible from numpy name-space
|
||||
# but not imported in from numpy import *
|
||||
if sys.version_info[0] >= 3:
|
||||
from builtins import bool, int, float, complex, object, str
|
||||
unicode = str
|
||||
else:
|
||||
from __builtin__ import bool, int, float, complex, object, unicode, str
|
||||
|
||||
from .core import round, abs, max, min
|
||||
# now that numpy modules are imported, can initialize limits
|
||||
core.getlimits._register_known_types()
|
||||
|
||||
__all__.extend(['__version__', 'show_config'])
|
||||
__all__.extend(core.__all__)
|
||||
__all__.extend(_mat.__all__)
|
||||
__all__.extend(lib.__all__)
|
||||
__all__.extend(['linalg', 'fft', 'random', 'ctypeslib', 'ma'])
|
||||
|
||||
# Filter out Cython harmless warnings
|
||||
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", message="numpy.dtype size changed")
|
||||
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", message="numpy.ufunc size changed")
|
||||
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", message="numpy.ndarray size changed")
|
||||
|
||||
# oldnumeric and numarray were removed in 1.9. In case some packages import
|
||||
# but do not use them, we define them here for backward compatibility.
|
||||
oldnumeric = 'removed'
|
||||
numarray = 'removed'
|
||||
|
||||
# We don't actually use this ourselves anymore, but I'm not 100% sure that
|
||||
# no-one else in the world is using it (though I hope not)
|
||||
from .testing import Tester
|
||||
|
||||
# Pytest testing
|
||||
from numpy._pytesttester import PytestTester
|
||||
test = PytestTester(__name__)
|
||||
del PytestTester
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def _sanity_check():
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Quick sanity checks for common bugs caused by environment.
|
||||
There are some cases e.g. with wrong BLAS ABI that cause wrong
|
||||
results under specific runtime conditions that are not necessarily
|
||||
achieved during test suite runs, and it is useful to catch those early.
|
||||
|
||||
See https://github.com/numpy/numpy/issues/8577 and other
|
||||
similar bug reports.
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
try:
|
||||
x = ones(2, dtype=float32)
|
||||
if not abs(x.dot(x) - 2.0) < 1e-5:
|
||||
raise AssertionError()
|
||||
except AssertionError:
|
||||
msg = ("The current Numpy installation ({!r}) fails to "
|
||||
"pass simple sanity checks. This can be caused for example "
|
||||
"by incorrect BLAS library being linked in, or by mixing "
|
||||
"package managers (pip, conda, apt, ...). Search closed "
|
||||
"numpy issues for similar problems.")
|
||||
raise RuntimeError(msg.format(__file__))
|
||||
|
||||
_sanity_check()
|
||||
del _sanity_check
|
Reference in New Issue
Block a user