python-by-example-150-chall.../venv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pandas/tests/frame/test_subclass.py
2019-08-04 15:26:35 +03:00

593 lines
20 KiB
Python

import numpy as np
import pytest
import pandas as pd
from pandas import DataFrame, Index, MultiIndex, Series
from pandas.tests.frame.common import TestData
import pandas.util.testing as tm
class TestDataFrameSubclassing(TestData):
def test_frame_subclassing_and_slicing(self):
# Subclass frame and ensure it returns the right class on slicing it
# In reference to PR 9632
class CustomSeries(Series):
@property
def _constructor(self):
return CustomSeries
def custom_series_function(self):
return "OK"
class CustomDataFrame(DataFrame):
"""
Subclasses pandas DF, fills DF with simulation results, adds some
custom plotting functions.
"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
super().__init__(*args, **kw)
@property
def _constructor(self):
return CustomDataFrame
_constructor_sliced = CustomSeries
def custom_frame_function(self):
return "OK"
data = {"col1": range(10), "col2": range(10)}
cdf = CustomDataFrame(data)
# Did we get back our own DF class?
assert isinstance(cdf, CustomDataFrame)
# Do we get back our own Series class after selecting a column?
cdf_series = cdf.col1
assert isinstance(cdf_series, CustomSeries)
assert cdf_series.custom_series_function() == "OK"
# Do we get back our own DF class after slicing row-wise?
cdf_rows = cdf[1:5]
assert isinstance(cdf_rows, CustomDataFrame)
assert cdf_rows.custom_frame_function() == "OK"
# Make sure sliced part of multi-index frame is custom class
mcol = pd.MultiIndex.from_tuples([("A", "A"), ("A", "B")])
cdf_multi = CustomDataFrame([[0, 1], [2, 3]], columns=mcol)
assert isinstance(cdf_multi["A"], CustomDataFrame)
mcol = pd.MultiIndex.from_tuples([("A", ""), ("B", "")])
cdf_multi2 = CustomDataFrame([[0, 1], [2, 3]], columns=mcol)
assert isinstance(cdf_multi2["A"], CustomSeries)
def test_dataframe_metadata(self):
df = tm.SubclassedDataFrame(
{"X": [1, 2, 3], "Y": [1, 2, 3]}, index=["a", "b", "c"]
)
df.testattr = "XXX"
assert df.testattr == "XXX"
assert df[["X"]].testattr == "XXX"
assert df.loc[["a", "b"], :].testattr == "XXX"
assert df.iloc[[0, 1], :].testattr == "XXX"
# see gh-9776
assert df.iloc[0:1, :].testattr == "XXX"
# see gh-10553
unpickled = tm.round_trip_pickle(df)
tm.assert_frame_equal(df, unpickled)
assert df._metadata == unpickled._metadata
assert df.testattr == unpickled.testattr
def test_indexing_sliced(self):
# GH 11559
df = tm.SubclassedDataFrame(
{"X": [1, 2, 3], "Y": [4, 5, 6], "Z": [7, 8, 9]}, index=["a", "b", "c"]
)
res = df.loc[:, "X"]
exp = tm.SubclassedSeries([1, 2, 3], index=list("abc"), name="X")
tm.assert_series_equal(res, exp)
assert isinstance(res, tm.SubclassedSeries)
res = df.iloc[:, 1]
exp = tm.SubclassedSeries([4, 5, 6], index=list("abc"), name="Y")
tm.assert_series_equal(res, exp)
assert isinstance(res, tm.SubclassedSeries)
res = df.loc[:, "Z"]
exp = tm.SubclassedSeries([7, 8, 9], index=list("abc"), name="Z")
tm.assert_series_equal(res, exp)
assert isinstance(res, tm.SubclassedSeries)
res = df.loc["a", :]
exp = tm.SubclassedSeries([1, 4, 7], index=list("XYZ"), name="a")
tm.assert_series_equal(res, exp)
assert isinstance(res, tm.SubclassedSeries)
res = df.iloc[1, :]
exp = tm.SubclassedSeries([2, 5, 8], index=list("XYZ"), name="b")
tm.assert_series_equal(res, exp)
assert isinstance(res, tm.SubclassedSeries)
res = df.loc["c", :]
exp = tm.SubclassedSeries([3, 6, 9], index=list("XYZ"), name="c")
tm.assert_series_equal(res, exp)
assert isinstance(res, tm.SubclassedSeries)
def test_subclass_attr_err_propagation(self):
# GH 11808
class A(DataFrame):
@property
def bar(self):
return self.i_dont_exist
with pytest.raises(AttributeError, match=".*i_dont_exist.*"):
A().bar
def test_subclass_align(self):
# GH 12983
df1 = tm.SubclassedDataFrame(
{"a": [1, 3, 5], "b": [1, 3, 5]}, index=list("ACE")
)
df2 = tm.SubclassedDataFrame(
{"c": [1, 2, 4], "d": [1, 2, 4]}, index=list("ABD")
)
res1, res2 = df1.align(df2, axis=0)
exp1 = tm.SubclassedDataFrame(
{"a": [1, np.nan, 3, np.nan, 5], "b": [1, np.nan, 3, np.nan, 5]},
index=list("ABCDE"),
)
exp2 = tm.SubclassedDataFrame(
{"c": [1, 2, np.nan, 4, np.nan], "d": [1, 2, np.nan, 4, np.nan]},
index=list("ABCDE"),
)
assert isinstance(res1, tm.SubclassedDataFrame)
tm.assert_frame_equal(res1, exp1)
assert isinstance(res2, tm.SubclassedDataFrame)
tm.assert_frame_equal(res2, exp2)
res1, res2 = df1.a.align(df2.c)
assert isinstance(res1, tm.SubclassedSeries)
tm.assert_series_equal(res1, exp1.a)
assert isinstance(res2, tm.SubclassedSeries)
tm.assert_series_equal(res2, exp2.c)
def test_subclass_align_combinations(self):
# GH 12983
df = tm.SubclassedDataFrame({"a": [1, 3, 5], "b": [1, 3, 5]}, index=list("ACE"))
s = tm.SubclassedSeries([1, 2, 4], index=list("ABD"), name="x")
# frame + series
res1, res2 = df.align(s, axis=0)
exp1 = pd.DataFrame(
{"a": [1, np.nan, 3, np.nan, 5], "b": [1, np.nan, 3, np.nan, 5]},
index=list("ABCDE"),
)
# name is lost when
exp2 = pd.Series([1, 2, np.nan, 4, np.nan], index=list("ABCDE"), name="x")
assert isinstance(res1, tm.SubclassedDataFrame)
tm.assert_frame_equal(res1, exp1)
assert isinstance(res2, tm.SubclassedSeries)
tm.assert_series_equal(res2, exp2)
# series + frame
res1, res2 = s.align(df)
assert isinstance(res1, tm.SubclassedSeries)
tm.assert_series_equal(res1, exp2)
assert isinstance(res2, tm.SubclassedDataFrame)
tm.assert_frame_equal(res2, exp1)
def test_subclass_iterrows(self):
# GH 13977
df = tm.SubclassedDataFrame({"a": [1]})
for i, row in df.iterrows():
assert isinstance(row, tm.SubclassedSeries)
tm.assert_series_equal(row, df.loc[i])
@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore:Sparse:FutureWarning")
def test_subclass_sparse_slice(self):
rows = [[1.0, 2.0, 3.0], [4.0, 5.0, 6.0], [7.0, 8.0, 9.0]]
ssdf = tm.SubclassedSparseDataFrame(rows)
ssdf.testattr = "testattr"
tm.assert_sp_frame_equal(ssdf.loc[:2], tm.SubclassedSparseDataFrame(rows[:3]))
tm.assert_sp_frame_equal(ssdf.iloc[:2], tm.SubclassedSparseDataFrame(rows[:2]))
tm.assert_sp_frame_equal(ssdf[:2], tm.SubclassedSparseDataFrame(rows[:2]))
assert ssdf.loc[:2].testattr == "testattr"
assert ssdf.iloc[:2].testattr == "testattr"
assert ssdf[:2].testattr == "testattr"
tm.assert_sp_series_equal(
ssdf.loc[1],
tm.SubclassedSparseSeries(rows[1]),
check_names=False,
check_kind=False,
)
tm.assert_sp_series_equal(
ssdf.iloc[1],
tm.SubclassedSparseSeries(rows[1]),
check_names=False,
check_kind=False,
)
@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore:Sparse:FutureWarning")
def test_subclass_sparse_transpose(self):
ossdf = tm.SubclassedSparseDataFrame([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]])
essdf = tm.SubclassedSparseDataFrame([[1, 4], [2, 5], [3, 6]])
tm.assert_sp_frame_equal(ossdf.T, essdf)
def test_subclass_stack(self):
# GH 15564
df = tm.SubclassedDataFrame(
[[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]],
index=["a", "b", "c"],
columns=["X", "Y", "Z"],
)
res = df.stack()
exp = tm.SubclassedSeries(
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9], index=[list("aaabbbccc"), list("XYZXYZXYZ")]
)
tm.assert_series_equal(res, exp)
def test_subclass_stack_multi(self):
# GH 15564
df = tm.SubclassedDataFrame(
[[10, 11, 12, 13], [20, 21, 22, 23], [30, 31, 32, 33], [40, 41, 42, 43]],
index=MultiIndex.from_tuples(
list(zip(list("AABB"), list("cdcd"))), names=["aaa", "ccc"]
),
columns=MultiIndex.from_tuples(
list(zip(list("WWXX"), list("yzyz"))), names=["www", "yyy"]
),
)
exp = tm.SubclassedDataFrame(
[
[10, 12],
[11, 13],
[20, 22],
[21, 23],
[30, 32],
[31, 33],
[40, 42],
[41, 43],
],
index=MultiIndex.from_tuples(
list(zip(list("AAAABBBB"), list("ccddccdd"), list("yzyzyzyz"))),
names=["aaa", "ccc", "yyy"],
),
columns=Index(["W", "X"], name="www"),
)
res = df.stack()
tm.assert_frame_equal(res, exp)
res = df.stack("yyy")
tm.assert_frame_equal(res, exp)
exp = tm.SubclassedDataFrame(
[
[10, 11],
[12, 13],
[20, 21],
[22, 23],
[30, 31],
[32, 33],
[40, 41],
[42, 43],
],
index=MultiIndex.from_tuples(
list(zip(list("AAAABBBB"), list("ccddccdd"), list("WXWXWXWX"))),
names=["aaa", "ccc", "www"],
),
columns=Index(["y", "z"], name="yyy"),
)
res = df.stack("www")
tm.assert_frame_equal(res, exp)
def test_subclass_stack_multi_mixed(self):
# GH 15564
df = tm.SubclassedDataFrame(
[
[10, 11, 12.0, 13.0],
[20, 21, 22.0, 23.0],
[30, 31, 32.0, 33.0],
[40, 41, 42.0, 43.0],
],
index=MultiIndex.from_tuples(
list(zip(list("AABB"), list("cdcd"))), names=["aaa", "ccc"]
),
columns=MultiIndex.from_tuples(
list(zip(list("WWXX"), list("yzyz"))), names=["www", "yyy"]
),
)
exp = tm.SubclassedDataFrame(
[
[10, 12.0],
[11, 13.0],
[20, 22.0],
[21, 23.0],
[30, 32.0],
[31, 33.0],
[40, 42.0],
[41, 43.0],
],
index=MultiIndex.from_tuples(
list(zip(list("AAAABBBB"), list("ccddccdd"), list("yzyzyzyz"))),
names=["aaa", "ccc", "yyy"],
),
columns=Index(["W", "X"], name="www"),
)
res = df.stack()
tm.assert_frame_equal(res, exp)
res = df.stack("yyy")
tm.assert_frame_equal(res, exp)
exp = tm.SubclassedDataFrame(
[
[10.0, 11.0],
[12.0, 13.0],
[20.0, 21.0],
[22.0, 23.0],
[30.0, 31.0],
[32.0, 33.0],
[40.0, 41.0],
[42.0, 43.0],
],
index=MultiIndex.from_tuples(
list(zip(list("AAAABBBB"), list("ccddccdd"), list("WXWXWXWX"))),
names=["aaa", "ccc", "www"],
),
columns=Index(["y", "z"], name="yyy"),
)
res = df.stack("www")
tm.assert_frame_equal(res, exp)
def test_subclass_unstack(self):
# GH 15564
df = tm.SubclassedDataFrame(
[[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]],
index=["a", "b", "c"],
columns=["X", "Y", "Z"],
)
res = df.unstack()
exp = tm.SubclassedSeries(
[1, 4, 7, 2, 5, 8, 3, 6, 9], index=[list("XXXYYYZZZ"), list("abcabcabc")]
)
tm.assert_series_equal(res, exp)
def test_subclass_unstack_multi(self):
# GH 15564
df = tm.SubclassedDataFrame(
[[10, 11, 12, 13], [20, 21, 22, 23], [30, 31, 32, 33], [40, 41, 42, 43]],
index=MultiIndex.from_tuples(
list(zip(list("AABB"), list("cdcd"))), names=["aaa", "ccc"]
),
columns=MultiIndex.from_tuples(
list(zip(list("WWXX"), list("yzyz"))), names=["www", "yyy"]
),
)
exp = tm.SubclassedDataFrame(
[[10, 20, 11, 21, 12, 22, 13, 23], [30, 40, 31, 41, 32, 42, 33, 43]],
index=Index(["A", "B"], name="aaa"),
columns=MultiIndex.from_tuples(
list(zip(list("WWWWXXXX"), list("yyzzyyzz"), list("cdcdcdcd"))),
names=["www", "yyy", "ccc"],
),
)
res = df.unstack()
tm.assert_frame_equal(res, exp)
res = df.unstack("ccc")
tm.assert_frame_equal(res, exp)
exp = tm.SubclassedDataFrame(
[[10, 30, 11, 31, 12, 32, 13, 33], [20, 40, 21, 41, 22, 42, 23, 43]],
index=Index(["c", "d"], name="ccc"),
columns=MultiIndex.from_tuples(
list(zip(list("WWWWXXXX"), list("yyzzyyzz"), list("ABABABAB"))),
names=["www", "yyy", "aaa"],
),
)
res = df.unstack("aaa")
tm.assert_frame_equal(res, exp)
def test_subclass_unstack_multi_mixed(self):
# GH 15564
df = tm.SubclassedDataFrame(
[
[10, 11, 12.0, 13.0],
[20, 21, 22.0, 23.0],
[30, 31, 32.0, 33.0],
[40, 41, 42.0, 43.0],
],
index=MultiIndex.from_tuples(
list(zip(list("AABB"), list("cdcd"))), names=["aaa", "ccc"]
),
columns=MultiIndex.from_tuples(
list(zip(list("WWXX"), list("yzyz"))), names=["www", "yyy"]
),
)
exp = tm.SubclassedDataFrame(
[
[10, 20, 11, 21, 12.0, 22.0, 13.0, 23.0],
[30, 40, 31, 41, 32.0, 42.0, 33.0, 43.0],
],
index=Index(["A", "B"], name="aaa"),
columns=MultiIndex.from_tuples(
list(zip(list("WWWWXXXX"), list("yyzzyyzz"), list("cdcdcdcd"))),
names=["www", "yyy", "ccc"],
),
)
res = df.unstack()
tm.assert_frame_equal(res, exp)
res = df.unstack("ccc")
tm.assert_frame_equal(res, exp)
exp = tm.SubclassedDataFrame(
[
[10, 30, 11, 31, 12.0, 32.0, 13.0, 33.0],
[20, 40, 21, 41, 22.0, 42.0, 23.0, 43.0],
],
index=Index(["c", "d"], name="ccc"),
columns=MultiIndex.from_tuples(
list(zip(list("WWWWXXXX"), list("yyzzyyzz"), list("ABABABAB"))),
names=["www", "yyy", "aaa"],
),
)
res = df.unstack("aaa")
tm.assert_frame_equal(res, exp)
def test_subclass_pivot(self):
# GH 15564
df = tm.SubclassedDataFrame(
{
"index": ["A", "B", "C", "C", "B", "A"],
"columns": ["One", "One", "One", "Two", "Two", "Two"],
"values": [1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 3.0, 2.0, 1.0],
}
)
pivoted = df.pivot(index="index", columns="columns", values="values")
expected = tm.SubclassedDataFrame(
{
"One": {"A": 1.0, "B": 2.0, "C": 3.0},
"Two": {"A": 1.0, "B": 2.0, "C": 3.0},
}
)
expected.index.name, expected.columns.name = "index", "columns"
tm.assert_frame_equal(pivoted, expected)
def test_subclassed_melt(self):
# GH 15564
cheese = tm.SubclassedDataFrame(
{
"first": ["John", "Mary"],
"last": ["Doe", "Bo"],
"height": [5.5, 6.0],
"weight": [130, 150],
}
)
melted = pd.melt(cheese, id_vars=["first", "last"])
expected = tm.SubclassedDataFrame(
[
["John", "Doe", "height", 5.5],
["Mary", "Bo", "height", 6.0],
["John", "Doe", "weight", 130],
["Mary", "Bo", "weight", 150],
],
columns=["first", "last", "variable", "value"],
)
tm.assert_frame_equal(melted, expected)
def test_subclassed_wide_to_long(self):
# GH 9762
np.random.seed(123)
x = np.random.randn(3)
df = tm.SubclassedDataFrame(
{
"A1970": {0: "a", 1: "b", 2: "c"},
"A1980": {0: "d", 1: "e", 2: "f"},
"B1970": {0: 2.5, 1: 1.2, 2: 0.7},
"B1980": {0: 3.2, 1: 1.3, 2: 0.1},
"X": dict(zip(range(3), x)),
}
)
df["id"] = df.index
exp_data = {
"X": x.tolist() + x.tolist(),
"A": ["a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f"],
"B": [2.5, 1.2, 0.7, 3.2, 1.3, 0.1],
"year": [1970, 1970, 1970, 1980, 1980, 1980],
"id": [0, 1, 2, 0, 1, 2],
}
expected = tm.SubclassedDataFrame(exp_data)
expected = expected.set_index(["id", "year"])[["X", "A", "B"]]
long_frame = pd.wide_to_long(df, ["A", "B"], i="id", j="year")
tm.assert_frame_equal(long_frame, expected)
def test_subclassed_apply(self):
# GH 19822
def check_row_subclass(row):
assert isinstance(row, tm.SubclassedSeries)
def strech(row):
if row["variable"] == "height":
row["value"] += 0.5
return row
df = tm.SubclassedDataFrame(
[
["John", "Doe", "height", 5.5],
["Mary", "Bo", "height", 6.0],
["John", "Doe", "weight", 130],
["Mary", "Bo", "weight", 150],
],
columns=["first", "last", "variable", "value"],
)
df.apply(lambda x: check_row_subclass(x))
df.apply(lambda x: check_row_subclass(x), axis=1)
expected = tm.SubclassedDataFrame(
[
["John", "Doe", "height", 6.0],
["Mary", "Bo", "height", 6.5],
["John", "Doe", "weight", 130],
["Mary", "Bo", "weight", 150],
],
columns=["first", "last", "variable", "value"],
)
result = df.apply(lambda x: strech(x), axis=1)
assert isinstance(result, tm.SubclassedDataFrame)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
expected = tm.SubclassedDataFrame([[1, 2, 3], [1, 2, 3], [1, 2, 3], [1, 2, 3]])
result = df.apply(lambda x: tm.SubclassedSeries([1, 2, 3]), axis=1)
assert isinstance(result, tm.SubclassedDataFrame)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
result = df.apply(lambda x: [1, 2, 3], axis=1, result_type="expand")
assert isinstance(result, tm.SubclassedDataFrame)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
expected = tm.SubclassedSeries([[1, 2, 3], [1, 2, 3], [1, 2, 3], [1, 2, 3]])
result = df.apply(lambda x: [1, 2, 3], axis=1)
assert not isinstance(result, tm.SubclassedDataFrame)
tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)