diff --git a/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/acfl/package.py b/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/acfl/package.py
index f123292c998..62e4d06945a 100644
--- a/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/acfl/package.py
+++ b/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/acfl/package.py
@@ -398,28 +398,13 @@ def _standard_flag(self, *, language, standard):
         }
         return flags[language][standard]
 
-    @property
-    def cc(self):
-        msg = "cannot retrieve C compiler [spec is not concrete]"
-        assert self.spec.concrete, msg
-        if self.spec.external:
-            return self.spec.extra_attributes["compilers"].get("c", None)
+    def _cc_path(self):
         return join_path(get_acfl_prefix(self.spec), "bin", "armclang")
 
-    @property
-    def cxx(self):
-        msg = "cannot retrieve C++ compiler [spec is not concrete]"
-        assert self.spec.concrete, msg
-        if self.spec.external:
-            return self.spec.extra_attributes["compilers"].get("cxx", None)
+    def _cxx_path(self):
         return join_path(get_acfl_prefix(self.spec), "bin", "armclang++")
 
-    @property
-    def fortran(self):
-        msg = "cannot retrieve Fortran compiler [spec is not concrete]"
-        assert self.spec.concrete, msg
-        if self.spec.external:
-            return self.spec.extra_attributes["compilers"].get("fortran", None)
+    def _fortran_path(self):
         return join_path(get_acfl_prefix(self.spec), "bin", "armflang")
 
     @property
diff --git a/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/cce/package.py b/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/cce/package.py
index 86105b8ce95..31f1fc240ac 100644
--- a/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/cce/package.py
+++ b/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/cce/package.py
@@ -24,12 +24,33 @@ class Cce(Package, CompilerPackage):
 
     debug_flags = ["-g", "-G0", "-G1", "-G2", "-Gfast"]
 
-    liink_paths = {
+    link_paths = {
         "c": os.path.join("cce", "craycc"),
         "cxx": os.path.join("cce", "case-insensitive", "crayCC"),
         "fortran": os.path.join("cce", "crayftn"),
     }
 
+    required_libs = [
+        "libalign",
+        "libcrayacc_amdgpu",
+        "libcrayacc_x86_64",
+        "libcraymath",
+        "libcraymp",
+        "libcrayompd",
+        "libcsup",
+        "libfi",
+        "libf",
+        "libmodules64",
+        "libmodules",
+        "libopenacc_amdgpu",
+        "libopenacc",
+        "libopenacc_x86_64",
+        "libpgas-shmem",
+        "libplinterface",
+        "libquadmath",
+        "libu",
+    ]
+
     maintainers("becker33")
 
     version("16.0.0")
diff --git a/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/gcc/package.py b/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/gcc/package.py
index dcdc3fecb2c..40876f0345f 100644
--- a/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/gcc/package.py
+++ b/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/gcc/package.py
@@ -657,38 +657,20 @@ def validate_detected_spec(cls, spec, extra_attributes):
                 msg = "{0} not in {1}"
                 assert key in compilers, msg.format(key, spec)
 
-    @property
-    def cc(self):
-        msg = "cannot retrieve C compiler [spec is not concrete]"
-        assert self.spec.concrete, msg
-        if self.spec.external:
-            return self.spec.extra_attributes["compilers"].get("c", None)
-        result = None
+    def _cc_path(self):
         if self.spec.satisfies("languages=c"):
-            result = str(self.spec.prefix.bin.gcc)
-        return result
+            return str(self.spec.prefix.bin.gcc)
+        return None
 
-    @property
-    def cxx(self):
-        msg = "cannot retrieve C++ compiler [spec is not concrete]"
-        assert self.spec.concrete, msg
-        if self.spec.external:
-            return self.spec.extra_attributes["compilers"].get("cxx", None)
-        result = None
+    def _cxx_path(self):
         if self.spec.satisfies("languages=c++"):
-            result = os.path.join(self.spec.prefix.bin, "g++")
-        return result
+            return os.path.join(self.spec.prefix.bin, "g++")
+        return None
 
-    @property
-    def fortran(self):
-        msg = "cannot retrieve Fortran compiler [spec is not concrete]"
-        assert self.spec.concrete, msg
-        if self.spec.external:
-            return self.spec.extra_attributes["compilers"].get("fortran", None)
-        result = None
+    def _fortran_path(self):
         if self.spec.satisfies("languages=fortran"):
-            result = str(self.spec.prefix.bin.gfortran)
-        return result
+            return str(self.spec.prefix.bin.gfortran)
+        return None
 
     def url_for_version(self, version):
         # This function will be called when trying to fetch from url, before
diff --git a/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/intel-oneapi-compilers-classic/package.py b/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/intel-oneapi-compilers-classic/package.py
index 60727f3ace4..f6d61864f34 100644
--- a/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/intel-oneapi-compilers-classic/package.py
+++ b/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/intel-oneapi-compilers-classic/package.py
@@ -109,28 +109,13 @@ def symlink_dir(self, src, dest):
             else:
                 os.symlink(src_path, dest_path)
 
-    @property
-    def cc(self):
-        msg = "cannot retrieve C compiler [spec is not concrete]"
-        assert self.spec.concrete, msg
-        if self.spec.external:
-            return self.spec.extra_attributes["compilers"].get("c", None)
+    def _cc_path(self):
         return str(self.prefix.bin.icc)
 
-    @property
-    def cxx(self):
-        msg = "cannot retrieve C++ compiler [spec is not concrete]"
-        assert self.spec.concrete, msg
-        if self.spec.external:
-            return self.spec.extra_attributes["compilers"].get("cxx", None)
+    def _cxx_path(self):
         return str(self.prefix.bin.icpc)
 
-    @property
-    def fortran(self):
-        msg = "cannot retrieve Fortran compiler [spec is not concrete]"
-        assert self.spec.concrete, msg
-        if self.spec.external:
-            return self.spec.extra_attributes["compilers"].get("fortran", None)
+    def _fortran_path(self):
         return str(self.prefix.bin.ifort)
 
     def archspec_name(self):
diff --git a/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/intel-oneapi-compilers/package.py b/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/intel-oneapi-compilers/package.py
index 3b2e49488c8..7d419dafb5e 100644
--- a/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/intel-oneapi-compilers/package.py
+++ b/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/intel-oneapi-compilers/package.py
@@ -670,26 +670,11 @@ def runtime_constraints(cls, *, spec, pkg):
             when=f"^[deptypes=build] {spec.name}@{spec.versions}",
         )
 
-    @property
-    def cc(self):
-        msg = "cannot retrieve C compiler [spec is not concrete]"
-        assert self.spec.concrete, msg
-        if self.spec.external:
-            return self.spec.extra_attributes["compilers"].get("c", None)
+    def _cc_path(self):
         return str(self._llvm_bin.icx)
 
-    @property
-    def cxx(self):
-        msg = "cannot retrieve C++ compiler [spec is not concrete]"
-        assert self.spec.concrete, msg
-        if self.spec.external:
-            return self.spec.extra_attributes["compilers"].get("cxx", None)
+    def _cxx_path(self):
         return str(self._llvm_bin.icpx)
 
-    @property
-    def fortran(self):
-        msg = "cannot retrieve Fortran compiler [spec is not concrete]"
-        assert self.spec.concrete, msg
-        if self.spec.external:
-            return self.spec.extra_attributes["compilers"].get("fortran", None)
+    def _fortran_path(self):
         return str(self._llvm_bin.ifx)
diff --git a/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/llvm-amdgpu/package.py b/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/llvm-amdgpu/package.py
index 9e15f045c67..9c15138c3c2 100644
--- a/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/llvm-amdgpu/package.py
+++ b/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/llvm-amdgpu/package.py
@@ -350,26 +350,11 @@ def setup_dependent_build_environment(self, env, dependent_spec):
                 env.prepend_path("LD_LIBRARY_PATH", root)
         env.prune_duplicate_paths("LD_LIBRARY_PATH")
 
-    @property
-    def cc(self):
-        msg = "cannot retrieve C compiler [spec is not concrete]"
-        assert self.spec.concrete, msg
-        if self.spec.external:
-            return self.spec.extra_attributes["compilers"].get("c", None)
+    def _cc_path(self):
         return os.path.join(self.spec.prefix.bin, "amdclang")
 
-    @property
-    def cxx(self):
-        msg = "cannot retrieve C++ compiler [spec is not concrete]"
-        assert self.spec.concrete, msg
-        if self.spec.external:
-            return self.spec.extra_attributes["compilers"].get("cxx", None)
+    def _cxx_path(self):
         return os.path.join(self.spec.prefix.bin, "amdclang++")
 
-    @property
-    def fc(self):
-        msg = "cannot retrieve Fortran compiler [spec is not concrete]"
-        assert self.spec.concrete, msg
-        if self.spec.external:
-            return self.spec.extra_attributes["compilers"].get("fc", None)
+    def _fortran_path(self):
         return os.path.join(self.spec.prefix.bin, "amdflang")
diff --git a/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/llvm/package.py b/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/llvm/package.py
index 68e7ff1465d..d06f6e03487 100644
--- a/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/llvm/package.py
+++ b/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/llvm/package.py
@@ -736,49 +736,20 @@ def validate_detected_spec(cls, spec, extra_attributes):
             msg = "{0} compiler not found for {1}"
             assert key in compilers, msg.format(key, spec)
 
-    @property
-    def cc(self):
-        msg = "cannot retrieve C compiler [spec is not concrete]"
-        assert self.spec.concrete, msg
-        if self.spec.external:
-            return self.spec.extra_attributes["compilers"].get("c", None)
-        result = None
+    def _cc_path(self):
         if self.spec.satisfies("+clang"):
-            result = os.path.join(self.spec.prefix.bin, "clang")
-        return result
+            return os.path.join(self.spec.prefix.bin, "clang")
+        return None
 
-    @property
-    def cxx(self):
-        msg = "cannot retrieve C++ compiler [spec is not concrete]"
-        assert self.spec.concrete, msg
-        if self.spec.external:
-            return self.spec.extra_attributes["compilers"].get("cxx", None)
-        result = None
+    def _cxx_path(self):
         if self.spec.satisfies("+clang"):
-            result = os.path.join(self.spec.prefix.bin, "clang++")
-        return result
+            return os.path.join(self.spec.prefix.bin, "clang++")
+        return None
 
-    @property
-    def fc(self):
-        msg = "cannot retrieve Fortran compiler [spec is not concrete]"
-        assert self.spec.concrete, msg
-        if self.spec.external:
-            return self.spec.extra_attributes["compilers"].get("fc", None)
-        result = None
+    def _fortran_path(self):
         if self.spec.satisfies("+flang"):
-            result = os.path.join(self.spec.prefix.bin, "flang")
-        return result
-
-    @property
-    def f77(self):
-        msg = "cannot retrieve Fortran 77 compiler [spec is not concrete]"
-        assert self.spec.concrete, msg
-        if self.spec.external:
-            return self.spec.extra_attributes["compilers"].get("f77", None)
-        result = None
-        if self.spec.satisfies("+flang"):
-            result = os.path.join(self.spec.prefix.bin, "flang")
-        return result
+            return os.path.join(self.spec.prefix.bin, "flang")
+        return None
 
     debug_flags = [
         "-gcodeview",
diff --git a/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/msvc/package.py b/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/msvc/package.py
index 0f5cd750ef8..d70455462fc 100644
--- a/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/msvc/package.py
+++ b/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/msvc/package.py
@@ -63,20 +63,6 @@ def determine_variants(cls, exes, version_str):
         extras["compilers"]["c"] = extras["compilers"]["cxx"]
         return spec, extras
 
-    @property
-    def cc(self):
-        if self.spec.external:
-            return self.spec.extra_attributes["compilers"]["c"]
-        msg = "cannot retrieve C compiler [spec is not concrete]"
-        assert self.spec.concrete, msg
-
-    @property
-    def cxx(self):
-        if self.spec.external:
-            return self.spec.extra_attributes["compilers"]["cxx"]
-        msg = "cannot retrieve C++ compiler [spec is not concrete]"
-        assert self.spec.concrete, msg
-
     def setup_dependent_build_environment(self, env, dependent_spec):
         self.init_msvc()
         # Set the build environment variables for spack. Just using
diff --git a/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/nag/package.py b/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/nag/package.py
index cca7669e363..264007e08e3 100644
--- a/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/nag/package.py
+++ b/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/nag/package.py
@@ -115,10 +115,5 @@ def setup_run_environment(self, env):
 
     openmp_flag = "-openmp"
 
-    @property
-    def fortran(self):
-        msg = "cannot retrieve Fortran compiler [spec is not concrete]"
-        assert self.spec.concrete, msg
-        if self.spec.external:
-            return self.spec.extra_attributes["compilers"].get("fortran", None)
+    def _fortran_path(self):
         return str(self.spec.prefix.bin.nagfor)
diff --git a/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/xl/package.py b/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/xl/package.py
index c63bcd54fdb..6528946e364 100644
--- a/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/xl/package.py
+++ b/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/xl/package.py
@@ -88,24 +88,3 @@ def determine_variants(cls, exes, version_str):
         if _compilers:
             results.append(("~r", {"compilers": _compilers}))
         return results
-
-    @property
-    def cc(self):
-        if self.spec.external:
-            return self.spec.extra_attributes["compilers"]["c"]
-        msg = "cannot retrieve C compiler [spec is not concrete]"
-        assert self.spec.concrete, msg
-
-    @property
-    def cxx(self):
-        if self.spec.external:
-            return self.spec.extra_attributes["compilers"]["cxx"]
-        msg = "cannot retrieve C++ compiler [spec is not concrete]"
-        assert self.spec.concrete, msg
-
-    @property
-    def fortran(self):
-        if self.spec.external:
-            return self.spec.extra_attributes["compilers"]["fortran"]
-        msg = "cannot retrieve Fortran compiler [spec is not concrete]"
-        assert self.spec.concrete, msg