Buildcache: bindist test without invoking spack compiler wrappers. (#15687)

* Buildcache:
   * Try mocking an install of quux, corge and garply using prebuilt binaries
   * Put patchelf install after ccache restore
   * Add script to install patchelf from source so it can be used on Ubuntu:Trusty which does not have a patchelf pat package. The script will skip building on macOS
   * Remove mirror at end of bindist test
   * Add patchelf to Ubuntu build env
   * Revert mock patchelf package to allow other tests to run.
   * Remove depends_on('patchelf', type='build') relying instead on
   * Test fixture to ensure patchelf is available.

* Call g++ command to build libraries directly during test build

* Flake8

* Install patchelf in before_install stage using apt unless on Trusty where a build is done.

* Add some symbolic links between packages

* Flake8

* Flake8:

* Update mock packages to write their own source files

* Create the stage because spec search does not create it any longer

* updates after change of list command arguments

* cleanup after merge

* flake8

.travis.yml

@@ -21,6 +21,14 @@ addons:
       - zsh
       - fish
 
+before_install:
+  - if [[ "$TRAVIS_DIST" == "trusty" ]]; then
+        share/spack/qa/install_patchelf.sh;
+    else
+        sudo apt-get update;
+        sudo apt-get -y install patchelf;
+    fi
+
 # Install various dependencies
 install:
   - pip install --upgrade pip