major.minor.micro.dev0 Spack version (#25267)
When you install Spack from a tarball, it will always show an exact version for Spack itself, even when you don't download a tagged commit: ``` $ wget -q https://github.com/spack/spack/archive/refs/heads/develop.tar.gz $ tar -xf develop.tar.gz $ ./spack-develop/bin/spack --version 0.16.2 ``` This PR sets the Spack version to `0.18.0.dev0` on develop, following [PEP440](https://github.com/spack/spack/pull/25267#issuecomment-896340234) as suggested by Adam Stewart. ``` spack (fix/set-dev-version)$ spack --version 0.18.0.dev0 (git 0.17.1-1526-e270464ae0) spack (fix/set-dev-version)$ mv .git .git_ spack $ spack --version 0.18.0.dev0 ``` - [x] Update the release guide - [x] Add __version__ to spack's __init__.py - [x] Use PEP 440 canonical version strings - [x] Make spack --version output [actual version] (git version) Co-authored-by: Todd Gamblin <tgamblin@llnl.gov>
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@@ -1057,39 +1057,39 @@ Release branches
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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There are currently two types of Spack releases: :ref:`major releases
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<major-releases>` (``0.13.0``, ``0.14.0``, etc.) and :ref:`point releases
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<point-releases>` (``0.13.1``, ``0.13.2``, ``0.13.3``, etc.). Here is a
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<major-releases>` (``0.17.0``, ``0.18.0``, etc.) and :ref:`point releases
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<point-releases>` (``0.17.1``, ``0.17.2``, ``0.17.3``, etc.). Here is a
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diagram of how Spack release branches work::
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o branch: develop (latest version)
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o branch: develop (latest version, v0.19.0.dev0)
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o merge v0.14.1 into develop
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| o branch: releases/v0.14, tag: v0.14.1
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o | merge v0.14.0 into develop
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| o tag: v0.14.0
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o
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| o branch: releases/v0.18, tag: v0.18.1
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o |
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| o tag: v0.18.0
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o |
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| o
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|/
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o merge v0.13.2 into develop
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| o branch: releases/v0.13, tag: v0.13.2
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o | merge v0.13.1 into develop
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| o tag: v0.13.1
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o | merge v0.13.0 into develop
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| o tag: v0.13.0
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o
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o
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| o branch: releases/v0.17, tag: v0.17.2
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o |
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| o tag: v0.17.1
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o |
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| o tag: v0.17.0
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o |
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| o
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|/
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o
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The ``develop`` branch has the latest contributions, and nearly all pull
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requests target ``develop``.
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requests target ``develop``. The ``develop`` branch will report that its
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version is that of the next **major** release with a ``.dev0`` suffix.
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Each Spack release series also has a corresponding branch, e.g.
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``releases/v0.14`` has ``0.14.x`` versions of Spack, and
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``releases/v0.13`` has ``0.13.x`` versions. A major release is the first
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``releases/v0.18`` has ``0.18.x`` versions of Spack, and
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``releases/v0.17`` has ``0.17.x`` versions. A major release is the first
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tagged version on a release branch. Minor releases are back-ported from
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develop onto release branches. This is typically done by cherry-picking
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bugfix commits off of ``develop``.
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@@ -1100,12 +1100,20 @@ packages. They should generally only contain fixes to the Spack core.
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However, sometimes priorities are such that new functionality needs to
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be added to a minor release.
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Both major and minor releases are tagged. After each release, we merge
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the release branch back into ``develop`` so that the version bump and any
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other release-specific changes are visible in the mainline. As a
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convenience, we also tag the latest release as ``releases/latest``,
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so that users can easily check it out to get the latest
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stable version. See :ref:`merging-releases` for more details.
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Both major and minor releases are tagged. As a convenience, we also tag
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the latest release as ``releases/latest``, so that users can easily check
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it out to get the latest stable version. See :ref:`updating-latest-release`
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for more details.
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.. note::
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Older spack releases were merged **back** into develop so that we could
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do fancy things with tags, but since tarballs and many git checkouts do
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not have tags, this proved overly complex and confusing.
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We have since converted to using `PEP 440 <https://peps.python.org/pep-0440/>`_
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compliant versions. `See here <https://github.com/spack/spack/pull/25267>`_ for
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details.
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Scheduling work for releases
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@@ -1163,10 +1171,11 @@ completed, the steps to make the major release are:
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``releases/vX.Y``. That is, you should create a ``releases/vX.Y``
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branch if you are preparing the ``X.Y.0`` release.
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#. Bump the version in ``lib/spack/spack/__init__.py``.
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#. Remove the ``dev0`` development release segment from the version tuple in
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``lib/spack/spack/__init__.py``.
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See `this example from 0.13.0
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<https://github.com/spack/spack/commit/8eeb64096c98b8a43d1c587f13ece743c864fba9>`_
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The version number itself should already be correct and should not be
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modified.
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#. Update ``CHANGELOG.md`` with major highlights in bullet form.
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@@ -1188,9 +1197,16 @@ completed, the steps to make the major release are:
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is outdated submit pull requests to ``develop`` as normal
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and keep rebasing the release branch on ``develop``.
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#. Bump the major version in the ``develop`` branch.
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Create a pull request targeting the ``develop`` branch, bumping the major
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version in ``lib/spack/spack/__init__.py`` with a ``dev0`` release segment.
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For instance when you have just released ``v0.15.0``, set the version
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to ``(0, 16, 0, 'dev0')`` on ``develop``.
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#. Follow the steps in :ref:`publishing-releases`.
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#. Follow the steps in :ref:`merging-releases`.
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#. Follow the steps in :ref:`updating-latest-release`.
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#. Follow the steps in :ref:`announcing-releases`.
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@@ -1266,9 +1282,6 @@ completed, the steps to make the point release are:
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#. Bump the version in ``lib/spack/spack/__init__.py``.
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See `this example from 0.14.1
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<https://github.com/spack/spack/commit/ff0abb9838121522321df2a054d18e54b566b44a>`_.
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#. Update ``CHANGELOG.md`` with a list of the changes.
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This is typically a summary of the commits you cherry-picked onto the
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@@ -1290,7 +1303,7 @@ completed, the steps to make the point release are:
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#. Follow the steps in :ref:`publishing-releases`.
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#. Follow the steps in :ref:`merging-releases`.
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#. Follow the steps in :ref:`updating-latest-release`.
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#. Follow the steps in :ref:`announcing-releases`.
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@@ -1351,11 +1364,11 @@ Publishing a release on GitHub
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selectable in the versions menu.
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.. _merging-releases:
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.. _updating-latest-release:
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Updating `releases/latest` and `develop`
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Updating `releases/latest`
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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If the new release is the **highest** Spack release yet, you should
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also tag it as ``releases/latest``. For example, suppose the highest
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@@ -1379,40 +1392,6 @@ To tag ``releases/latest``, do this:
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The ``--force`` argument to ``git tag`` makes ``git`` overwrite the existing
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``releases/latest`` tag with the new one.
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We also merge each release that we tag as ``releases/latest`` into ``develop``.
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Make sure to do this with a merge commit:
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.. code-block:: console
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$ git checkout develop
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$ git merge --no-ff -s ours vX.Y.Z # vX.Y.Z is the new release's tag
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$ git push
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We merge back to ``develop`` because it:
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* updates the version and ``CHANGELOG.md`` on ``develop``; and
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* ensures that your release tag is reachable from the head of
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``develop``.
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We *must* use a real merge commit (via the ``--no-ff`` option) to
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ensure that the release tag is reachable from the tip of ``develop``.
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This is necessary for ``spack -V`` to work properly -- it uses ``git
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describe --tags`` to find the last reachable tag in the repository and
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reports how far we are from it. For example:
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.. code-block:: console
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$ spack -V
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0.14.2-1486-b80d5e74e5
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This says that we are at commit ``b80d5e74e5``, which is 1,486 commits
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ahead of the ``0.14.2`` release.
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We put this step last in the process because it's best to do it only once
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the release is complete and tagged. If you do it before you've tagged the
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release and later decide you want to tag some later commit, you'll need
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to merge again.
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.. _announcing-releases:
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