Add PythonPackage base class

- Add a PythonPackage class with build system support.
  - Support build phases in PythonPackage
  - Add a custom sanity check for PythonPackages
  - Get rid of nolink dependencies in python packages

- Update spack create to use new PythonPackage class

- Port most of Python packages to new PythonPackage class

- Conducted a massive install and activate of Python packages.
  - Fixed bugs introduced by install and activate.

- Update API docs on PythonPackage

var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/py-jdcal/package.py

@@ -25,15 +25,10 @@
 from spack import *
 
 
-class PyJdcal(Package):
+class PyJdcal(PythonPackage):
     """Julian dates from proleptic Gregorian and Julian calendars"""
 
     homepage = 'http://github.com/phn/jdcal'
     url      = "https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/j/jdcal/jdcal-1.2.tar.gz"
 
     version('1.2', 'ab8d5ba300fd1eb01514f363d19b1eb9')
-
-    extends('python')
-
-    def install(self, spec, prefix):
-        setup_py('install', '--prefix=%s' % prefix)