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@ -1222,6 +1222,23 @@ A version specifier can also be a list of ranges and specific versions,
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separated by commas. For example, ``@1.0:1.5,=1.7.1`` matches any version
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in the range ``1.0:1.5`` and the specific version ``1.7.1``.
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Binary Provenance
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Spack versions are paired to attributes that determine the source code Spack
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will use to build. Checksummed assets are preferred but there are a few
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notable exceptions such as git branches and tags i.e ``pkg@develop``.
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These versions do not naturally have source provenance because they refer to a range
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of commits (branches) or can be changed outside the spack packaging infrastructure
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(tags). Without source provenace we can not have binary provenance.
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Spack has a reserved variant to allow users to complete source and binary provenance
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for these cases: ``pkg@develop commit=<SHA>``. The ``commit`` variant must be supplied
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the full 40 character commit SHA. Using a partial commit SHA or assigning
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the ``commit`` variant to a version that is not using a branch or tag reference will
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lead to an error during concretization.
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^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Git versions
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^^^^^^^^^^^^
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@ -1267,7 +1267,11 @@ Git fetching supports the following parameters to ``version``:
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If paths provided are directories then all the subdirectories and associated files
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will also be cloned.
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Only one of ``tag``, ``branch``, or ``commit`` can be used at a time.
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``tag`` and ``branch`` should not be combined in the version parameters. We strongly
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recommend that all ``tag`` entries be paired with ``commit``. Providing the full
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``commit`` SHA hash allows for Spack to preserve binary provenance for all binaries.
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This is due to the fact that git tags and branches are mutable references to commits,
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but git commits are guaranteed to be unique points in the git history.
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The destination directory for the clone is the standard stage source path.
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