developer tools stack try 2 (#40921)

* developer tools stack try 2

This version is actually in use locally and has largely stabilized, at
least on x86.  Some packages are still a challenge on ppc64le, but maybe
worth keeping this working as a set.

* add packages, try to get container with newer gcc

* remove reuse: true

* try to get cmake to build on medium, 25 minutes is too long

* add lsd package and add to dev tools stack

* clean up fzf dependency and sorting

* Update share/spack/gitlab/cloud_pipelines/stacks/developer_tools/spack.yaml

* cuda: add 12.3.0 (#40827)

* Switch to dashes

* yet more underscores

---------

Co-authored-by: Paul R. C. Kent <kentpr@ornl.gov>

share/spack/gitlab/cloud_pipelines/.gitlab-ci.yml

@@ -461,6 +461,28 @@ build_systems-build:
     - artifacts: True
       job: build_systems-generate
 
+###########################################
+# Build tests for different developer tools
+###########################################
+.developer-tools:
+  extends: [ ".linux_x86_64_v3" ]
+  variables:
+    SPACK_CI_STACK_NAME: developer-tools
+
+developer-tools-generate:
+  extends: [ ".developer-tools", ".generate-x86_64"]
+
+developer-tools-build:
+  extends: [ ".developer-tools", ".build" ]
+  trigger:
+    include:
+      - artifact: jobs_scratch_dir/cloud-ci-pipeline.yml
+        job: developer-tools-generate
+    strategy: depend
+  needs:
+    - artifacts: True
+      job: developer-tools-generate
+
 #########################################
 # RADIUSS
 #########################################

share/spack/gitlab/cloud_pipelines/configs/linux/ci.yaml

@@ -193,7 +193,6 @@ ci:
       - blt
       - bzip2
       - camp
-      - cmake
       - curl
       - czmq
       - darshan-util

share/spack/gitlab/cloud_pipelines/stacks/developer-tools/spack.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+spack:
+  view: false
+  packages:
+    all:
+      require: target=x86_64_v3
+  concretizer:
+    unify: true
+  definitions:
+    - default_specs:
+      # editors
+      - neovim~no_luajit
+      - py-pynvim
+      - emacs@29.1+json+native+treesitter # note, pulls in gcc
+      # - tree-sitter is a dep, should also have cli but no package
+      - nano # just in case
+      # tags and scope search helpers
+      - universal-ctags # only maintained ctags, works better with c++
+      - direnv
+      # runtimes and compilers
+      - python
+      - llvm+link_llvm_dylib~lld~lldb~polly+python build_type=MinSizeRel # for clangd, clang-format
+      - node-js # for editor plugins etc., pyright language server
+      - npm
+      - go # to build fzf, gh, hub
+      - rust+analysis # fd, ripgrep, hyperfine, exa, rust-analyzer
+      - binutils+ld+gold+plugins # support linking with built gcc
+      # styling and lints
+      - astyle
+      - cppcheck
+      - uncrustify
+      - py-fprettify
+      - py-fortran-language-server
+      - py-python-lsp-server
+      # cli dev tools
+      - ripgrep
+      - gh
+      - fd
+      - bfs
+      - fzf
+      - tree
+      - jq
+      - py-yq
+      - hub
+      - ncdu
+      - eza
+      - lsd
+      - hyperfine
+      - htop
+      - tmux
+      - ccache
+      # ensure we can use a jobserver build and do this fast
+      - gmake
+      - ninja # should be @kitware, can't be because of meson requirement
+      - "openssl certs=system" # must be this, system external does not work
+    - arch:
+      - '%gcc target=x86_64_v3'
+
+  specs:
+    - matrix:
+        - - $default_specs
+        - - $arch
+
+  ci:
+    pipeline-gen:
+    - build-job:
+        image: "ghcr.io/spack/ubuntu20.04-runner-amd64-gcc-11.4:2023.08.01"
+
+  cdash:
+    build-group: Developer Tools

var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/lsd/package.py

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+# Copyright 2013-2023 Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC and other
+# Spack Project Developers. See the top-level COPYRIGHT file for details.
+#
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (Apache-2.0 OR MIT)
+
+from spack.package import *
+
+
+class Lsd(CargoPackage):
+    """A rewrite of GNU ls with lots of added features like colors, icons, tree-view,
+    more formatting options etc."""
+
+    homepage = "https://github.com/lsd-rs/lsd"
+    url = "https://github.com/lsd-rs/lsd/archive/refs/tags/v1.0.0.tar.gz"
+
+    maintainers("trws")
+
+    license("Apache-2.0")
+
+    version("1.0.0", sha256="ab34e9c85bc77cfa42b43bfb54414200433a37419f3b1947d0e8cfbb4b7a6325")
+
+    depends_on("rust@1.63:")