For a long time the module configuration has had a few settings that use
`blacklist`/`whitelist` terminology. We've been asked by some of our users to replace
this with more inclusive language. In addition to being non-inclusive, `blacklist` and
`whitelist` are inconsistent with the rest of Spack, which uses `include` and `exclude`
for the same concepts.
- [x] Deprecate `blacklist`, `whitelist`, `blacklist_implicits` and `environment_blacklist`
in favor of `exclude`, `include`, `exclude_implicits` and `exclude_env_vars` in module
configuration, to be removed in Spack v0.20.
- [x] Print deprecation warnings if any of the deprecated names are in module config.
- [x] Update tests to test old and new names.
- [x] Update docs.
- [x] Update `spack config update` to fix this automatically, and include a note in the error
that you can use this command.
The "submodules" argument of the "version" directive can now accept
a callable that returns a list of submodules, in addition to the usual
Boolean values
Explicitly import package utilities in all packages, and corresponding fallout.
This includes:
* rename `spack.package` to `spack.package_base`
* rename `spack.pkgkit` to `spack.package`
* update all packages in builtin, builtin_mock and tutorials to include `from spack.package import *`
* update spack style
* ensure packages include the import
* automatically add the new import and remove any/all imports of `spack` and `spack.pkgkit`
from packages when using `--fix`
* add support for type-checking packages with mypy when SPACK_MYPY_CHECK_PACKAGES
is set in the environment
* fix all type checking errors in packages in spack upstream
* update spack create to include the new imports
* update spack repo to inject the new import, injection persists to allow for a deprecation period
Original message below:
As requested @adamjstewart, update all packages to use pkgkit. I ended up using isort to do this,
so repro is easy:
```console
$ isort -a 'from spack.pkgkit import *' --rm 'spack' ./var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/*/package.py
$ spack style --fix
```
There were several line spacing fixups caused either by space manipulation in isort or by packages
that haven't been touched since we added requirements, but there are no functional changes in here.
* [x] add config to isort to make sure this is maintained going forward
This PR builds on #28392 by adding a convenience command to create a local mirror that can be used to bootstrap Spack. This is to overcome the inconvenience in setting up this mirror manually, which has been reported when trying to setup Spack on air-gapped systems.
Using this PR the user can create a bootstrapping mirror, on a machine with internet access, by:
% spack bootstrap mirror --binary-packages /opt/bootstrap
==> Adding "clingo-bootstrap@spack+python %apple-clang target=x86_64" and dependencies to the mirror at /opt/bootstrap/local-mirror
==> Adding "gnupg@2.3: %apple-clang target=x86_64" and dependencies to the mirror at /opt/bootstrap/local-mirror
==> Adding "patchelf@0.13.1:0.13.99 %apple-clang target=x86_64" and dependencies to the mirror at /opt/bootstrap/local-mirror
==> Adding binary packages from "https://github.com/alalazo/spack-bootstrap-mirrors/releases/download/v0.1-rc.2/bootstrap-buildcache.tar.gz" to the mirror at /opt/bootstrap/local-mirror
To register the mirror on the platform where it's supposed to be used run the following command(s):
% spack bootstrap add --trust local-sources /opt/bootstrap/metadata/sources
% spack bootstrap add --trust local-binaries /opt/bootstrap/metadata/binaries
The mirror has to be moved over to the air-gapped system, and registered using the commands shown at prompt. The command has options to:
1. Add pre-built binaries downloaded from Github (default is not to add them)
2. Add development dependencies for Spack (currently the Python packages needed to use spack style)
* bootstrap: refactor bootstrap.yaml to move sources metadata out
* bootstrap: allow adding/removing custom bootstrapping sources
This operation can be performed from the command line since
new subcommands have been added to `spack bootstrap`
* Add --trust argument to spack bootstrap add
* Add a command to generate a local mirror for bootstrapping
* Add a unit test for mirror creation
Currently, environments can either be concretized fully together or fully separately. This works well for users who create environments for interoperable software and can use `concretizer:unify:true`. It does not allow environments with conflicting software to be concretized for maximal interoperability.
The primary use-case for this is facilities providing system software. Facilities provide multiple MPI implementations, but all software built against a given MPI ought to be interoperable.
This PR adds a concretization option `concretizer:unify:when_possible`. When this option is used, Spack will concretize specs in the environment separately, but will optimize for minimal differences in overlapping packages.
* Add a level of indirection to root specs
This commit introduce the "literal" atom, which comes with
a few different "arities". The unary "literal" contains an
integer that id the ID of a spec literal. Other "literals"
contain information on the requests made by literal ID. For
instance zlib@1.2.11 generates the following facts:
literal(0,"root","zlib").
literal(0,"node","zlib").
literal(0,"node_version_satisfies","zlib","1.2.11").
This should help with solving large environments "together
where possible" since later literals can be now solved
together in batches.
* Add a mechanism to relax the number of literals being solved
* Modify spack solve to display the new criteria
Since the new criteria is above all the build criteria,
we need to modify the way we display the output.
Originally done by Greg in #27964 and cherry-picked
to this branch by the co-author of the commit.
Co-authored-by: Massimiliano Culpo <massimiliano.culpo@gmail.com>
* Inject reusable specs into the solve
Instead of coupling the PyclingoDriver() object with
spack.config, inject the concrete specs that can be
reused.
A method level function takes care of reading from
the store and the buildcache.
* spack solve: show output of multi-rounds
* add tests for best-effort coconcretization
* Enforce having at least a literal being solved
Co-authored-by: Greg Becker <becker33@llnl.gov>
* Introduce concretizer:unify option to replace spack:concretization
* Deprecate concretization
* Make spack:concretization overrule concretize:unify for now
* Add environment update logic to move from spack:concretization to spack:concretizer:reuse
* Migrate spack:concretization to spack:concretize:unify in all locations
* For new environments make concretizer:unify explicit, so that defaults can be changed in 0.19
Reworking lua to allow easier substitution of the base lua implementation.
Also adding in a maintained version of luajit and re-factoring the entire stack
to use a custom build-system to centralize functionality like environment
variable management and luarocks installation.
The `lua-lang` virtual is now versioned so that a package that requires
Lua 5.1 semantics can get any lua, but one that requires 5.2 will only
get upstream lua.
The luaposix package requires lua-bit32, but only when built with a
lua conforming to version 5.1. This adds the package, and the
dependencies, but exposed a problem with luarocks dependency
detection. Since we're installing each package in its own "tree" and
there's no environment variable to list extra trees, spack now
generates a luarocks config file that lists all the trees of all the
dependencies, and references it by setting `LUAROCKS_CONFIG`
in the build environment of every LuaPackage. This allows luarocks
to find the spack installed dependencies correctly rather than
trying (and failing) to download them.
Co-authored-by: Adam J. Stewart <ajstewart426@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Tom Scogland <tscogland@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Massimiliano Culpo <massimiliano.culpo@gmail.com>
`make` solves a lot of headaches that would otherwise have to be implemented in Spack:
1. Parallelism over packages through multiple `spack install` processes
2. Orderly output of parallel package installs thanks to `make --sync-output=recurse` or `make -Orecurse` (works well in GNU Make 4.3; macOS is unfortunately on a 16 years old 3.x version, but it's one `spack install gmake` away...)
3. Shared jobserver across packages, which means a single `-j` to rule them all, instead of manually finding a balance between `#spack install processes` & `#jobs per package` (See #30302).
This pr adds the `spack env depfile` command that generates a Makefile with dag hashes as
targets, and dag hashes of dependencies as prerequisites, and a command
along the lines of `spack install --only=packages /hash` to just install
a single package.
It exposes two convenient phony targets: `all`, `fetch-all`. The former installs the environment, the latter just fetches all sources. So one can either use `make all -j16` directly or run `make fetch-all -j16` on a login node and `make all -j16` on a compute node.
Example:
```yaml
spack:
specs: [perl]
view: false
```
running
```
$ spack -e . env depfile --make-target-prefix env | tee Makefile
```
generates
```Makefile
SPACK ?= spack
.PHONY: env/all env/fetch-all env/clean
env/all: env/env
env/fetch-all: env/fetch
env/env: env/.install/cdqldivylyxocqymwnfzmzc5sx2zwvww
@touch $@
env/fetch: env/.fetch/cdqldivylyxocqymwnfzmzc5sx2zwvww env/.fetch/gv5kin2xnn33uxyfte6k4a3bynhmtxze env/.fetch/cuymc7e5gupwyu7vza5d4vrbuslk277p env/.fetch/7vangk4jvsdgw6u6oe6ob63pyjl5cbgk env/.fetch/hyb7ehxxyqqp2hiw56bzm5ampkw6cxws env/.fetch/yfz2agazed7ohevqvnrmm7jfkmsgwjao env/.fetch/73t7ndb5w72hrat5hsax4caox2sgumzu env/.fetch/trvdyncxzfozxofpm3cwgq4vecpxixzs env/.fetch/sbzszb7v557ohyd6c2ekirx2t3ctxfxp env/.fetch/c4go4gxlcznh5p5nklpjm644epuh3pzc
@touch $@
env/dirs:
@mkdir -p env/.fetch env/.install
env/.fetch/%: | env/dirs
$(info Fetching $(SPEC))
$(SPACK) -e '/tmp/tmp.7PHPSIRACv' fetch $(SPACK_FETCH_FLAGS) /$(notdir $@) && touch $@
env/.install/%: env/.fetch/%
$(info Installing $(SPEC))
+$(SPACK) -e '/tmp/tmp.7PHPSIRACv' install $(SPACK_INSTALL_FLAGS) --only-concrete --only=package --no-add /$(notdir $@) && touch $@
# Set the human-readable spec for each target
env/%/cdqldivylyxocqymwnfzmzc5sx2zwvww: SPEC = perl@5.34.1%gcc@10.3.0+cpanm+shared+threads arch=linux-ubuntu20.04-zen2
env/%/gv5kin2xnn33uxyfte6k4a3bynhmtxze: SPEC = berkeley-db@18.1.40%gcc@10.3.0+cxx~docs+stl patches=b231fcc arch=linux-ubuntu20.04-zen2
env/%/cuymc7e5gupwyu7vza5d4vrbuslk277p: SPEC = bzip2@1.0.8%gcc@10.3.0~debug~pic+shared arch=linux-ubuntu20.04-zen2
env/%/7vangk4jvsdgw6u6oe6ob63pyjl5cbgk: SPEC = diffutils@3.8%gcc@10.3.0 arch=linux-ubuntu20.04-zen2
env/%/hyb7ehxxyqqp2hiw56bzm5ampkw6cxws: SPEC = libiconv@1.16%gcc@10.3.0 libs=shared,static arch=linux-ubuntu20.04-zen2
env/%/yfz2agazed7ohevqvnrmm7jfkmsgwjao: SPEC = gdbm@1.19%gcc@10.3.0 arch=linux-ubuntu20.04-zen2
env/%/73t7ndb5w72hrat5hsax4caox2sgumzu: SPEC = readline@8.1%gcc@10.3.0 arch=linux-ubuntu20.04-zen2
env/%/trvdyncxzfozxofpm3cwgq4vecpxixzs: SPEC = ncurses@6.2%gcc@10.3.0~symlinks+termlib abi=none arch=linux-ubuntu20.04-zen2
env/%/sbzszb7v557ohyd6c2ekirx2t3ctxfxp: SPEC = pkgconf@1.8.0%gcc@10.3.0 arch=linux-ubuntu20.04-zen2
env/%/c4go4gxlcznh5p5nklpjm644epuh3pzc: SPEC = zlib@1.2.12%gcc@10.3.0+optimize+pic+shared patches=0d38234 arch=linux-ubuntu20.04-zen2
# Install dependencies
env/.install/cdqldivylyxocqymwnfzmzc5sx2zwvww: env/.install/gv5kin2xnn33uxyfte6k4a3bynhmtxze env/.install/cuymc7e5gupwyu7vza5d4vrbuslk277p env/.install/yfz2agazed7ohevqvnrmm7jfkmsgwjao env/.install/c4go4gxlcznh5p5nklpjm644epuh3pzc
env/.install/cuymc7e5gupwyu7vza5d4vrbuslk277p: env/.install/7vangk4jvsdgw6u6oe6ob63pyjl5cbgk
env/.install/7vangk4jvsdgw6u6oe6ob63pyjl5cbgk: env/.install/hyb7ehxxyqqp2hiw56bzm5ampkw6cxws
env/.install/yfz2agazed7ohevqvnrmm7jfkmsgwjao: env/.install/73t7ndb5w72hrat5hsax4caox2sgumzu
env/.install/73t7ndb5w72hrat5hsax4caox2sgumzu: env/.install/trvdyncxzfozxofpm3cwgq4vecpxixzs
env/.install/trvdyncxzfozxofpm3cwgq4vecpxixzs: env/.install/sbzszb7v557ohyd6c2ekirx2t3ctxfxp
env/clean:
rm -f -- env/env env/fetch env/.fetch/cdqldivylyxocqymwnfzmzc5sx2zwvww env/.fetch/gv5kin2xnn33uxyfte6k4a3bynhmtxze env/.fetch/cuymc7e5gupwyu7vza5d4vrbuslk277p env/.fetch/7vangk4jvsdgw6u6oe6ob63pyjl5cbgk env/.fetch/hyb7ehxxyqqp2hiw56bzm5ampkw6cxws env/.fetch/yfz2agazed7ohevqvnrmm7jfkmsgwjao env/.fetch/73t7ndb5w72hrat5hsax4caox2sgumzu env/.fetch/trvdyncxzfozxofpm3cwgq4vecpxixzs env/.fetch/sbzszb7v557ohyd6c2ekirx2t3ctxfxp env/.fetch/c4go4gxlcznh5p5nklpjm644epuh3pzc env/.install/cdqldivylyxocqymwnfzmzc5sx2zwvww env/.install/gv5kin2xnn33uxyfte6k4a3bynhmtxze env/.install/cuymc7e5gupwyu7vza5d4vrbuslk277p env/.install/7vangk4jvsdgw6u6oe6ob63pyjl5cbgk env/.install/hyb7ehxxyqqp2hiw56bzm5ampkw6cxws env/.install/yfz2agazed7ohevqvnrmm7jfkmsgwjao env/.install/73t7ndb5w72hrat5hsax4caox2sgumzu env/.install/trvdyncxzfozxofpm3cwgq4vecpxixzs env/.install/sbzszb7v557ohyd6c2ekirx2t3ctxfxp env/.install/c4go4gxlcznh5p5nklpjm644epuh3pzc
```
Then with `make -O` you get very nice orderly output when packages are built in parallel:
```console
$ make -Orecurse -j16
spack -e . install --only-concrete --only=package /c4go4gxlcznh5p5nklpjm644epuh3pzc && touch c4go4gxlcznh5p5nklpjm644epuh3pzc
==> Installing zlib-1.2.12-c4go4gxlcznh5p5nklpjm644epuh3pzc
...
Fetch: 0.00s. Build: 0.88s. Total: 0.88s.
[+] /tmp/tmp.b1eTyAOe85/store/linux-ubuntu20.04-zen2/gcc-10.3.0/zlib-1.2.12-c4go4gxlcznh5p5nklpjm644epuh3pzc
spack -e . install --only-concrete --only=package /sbzszb7v557ohyd6c2ekirx2t3ctxfxp && touch sbzszb7v557ohyd6c2ekirx2t3ctxfxp
==> Installing pkgconf-1.8.0-sbzszb7v557ohyd6c2ekirx2t3ctxfxp
...
Fetch: 0.00s. Build: 3.96s. Total: 3.96s.
[+] /tmp/tmp.b1eTyAOe85/store/linux-ubuntu20.04-zen2/gcc-10.3.0/pkgconf-1.8.0-sbzszb7v557ohyd6c2ekirx2t3ctxfxp
```
For Perl, at least for me, using `make -j16` versus `spack -e . install -j16` speeds up the builds from 3m32.623s to 2m22.775s, as some configure scripts run in parallel.
Another nice feature is you can do Makefile "metaprogramming" and depend on packages built by Spack. This example fetches all sources (in parallel) first, print a message, and only then build packages (in parallel).
```Makefile
SPACK ?= spack
.PHONY: env
all: env
spack.lock: spack.yaml
$(SPACK) -e . concretize -f
env.mk: spack.lock
$(SPACK) -e . env depfile -o $@ --make-target-prefix spack
fetch: spack/fetch
@echo Fetched all packages && touch $@
env: fetch spack/env
@echo This executes after the environment has been installed
clean:
rm -rf spack/ env.mk spack.lock
ifeq (,$(filter clean,$(MAKECMDGOALS)))
include env.mk
endif
```
* ASP-based solver: allow configuring target selection
This commit adds a new "concretizer:targets" configuration
section, and two options under it.
- "concretizer:targets:granularity" allows switching from
considering only generic targets to consider all possible
microarchitectures.
- "concretizer:targets:host_compatible" instead controls
whether we can concretize for microarchitectures that
are incompatible with the current host.
* Add documentation
* Add unit-tests
* Ignore top-level module config; add auto-update
In Spack 0.17 we got module sets (modules:[name]:[prop]), and for
backwards compat modules:[prop] was short for modules:default:[prop].
But this makes it awkward to define default config for the "default"
module set.
Since 0.17 is branched off, we can now deprecate top-level module config
(that is, just ignore it with a warning).
This PR does that, and it implements `spack config update modules` to
make upgrading easy (we should have added that to 0.17 already...)
It also removes references to `dotkit` stuff which was already
deprecated in 0.13 and could have been removed in 0.14.
Prefix inspections are the only exception, since the top-level prefix inspections
used for `spack load` and `spack env activate`.
* Extract the MetaPathFinder and Loaders for packages in their own classes
https://peps.python.org/pep-0451/
Currently, RepoPath and Repo implement the (deprecated) interface of
MetaPathFinder (find_module) and of Loader (load_module). This commit
extracts both of them and places the code in their own classes.
The MetaPathFinder interface is updated to contain both the deprecated
"find_module" (for Python 2.7 support) and the recommended "find_spec".
Update of the Loader interface is deferred at a subsequent commit.
* Move the lines to be prepended inside "RepoLoader"
Also adjust the naming of a few variables too
* Remove spack.util.imp, since code is only used in spack.repo
* Remove support from loading Python modules Python > 3 but < 3.5
* Remove `Repo._create_namespace`
This function was interacting badly with the MetaPathFinder
and causing issues with "normal" imports. Removing the
function allows to do things like:
```python
import spack.pkg.builtin.mpich
cls = spack.pkg.builtin.mpich.Mpich
```
* Remove code needed to trigger the Singleton evaluation
The finder is coded in a way to trigger the Singleton,
so we don't need external code now that we register it
at module level into `sys.meta_path`.
* Add unit tests
Allow declaring possible values for variants with an associated condition. If the variant takes one of those values, the condition is imposed as a further constraint.
The idea of this PR is to implement part of the mechanisms needed for modeling [packages with multiple build-systems]( https://github.com/spack/seps/pull/3). After this PR the build-system directive can be implemented as:
```python
variant(
'build-system',
default='cmake',
values=(
'autotools',
conditional('cmake', when='@X.Y:')
),
description='...',
)
```
Modifications:
- [x] Allow conditional possible values in variants
- [x] Add a unit-test for the feature
- [x] Add documentation
- Add variants for various common build flags, including support for both versions of the Racket VM environment.
- Prevent `-j` flags to `make`, which has been known to cause problems with Racket builds.
- Prefer the minimal release to improve install times. Bells and whistles carry their own runtime dependencies and should be installed via `raco`. An enterprising user may even create a `RacketPackage` class to make spack aware of `raco` installed packages.
- Match the official version numbering scheme.
* cmake: use CMAKE_INSTALL_RPATH_USE_LINK_PATH
Spack has a heuristic to add rpaths for packages it knows are required,
but it's really a heuristic, and it does not work when the dependencies
put their libraries in a different folder than `<prefix>/lib{64,}`.
CMake patches binaries after install with the "install rpaths", which by
default are provided by Spack and its heuristic through
`CMAKE_INSTALL_RPATH`.
CMake however knows better what libraries are effectively being linked
to, and has an option to include those in the install rpath too, through
`CMAKE_INSTALL_RPATH_USE_LINK_PATH`.
These two CMake options are complementary, repeated rpaths seem to be
filtered, and the "use link path" paths are appended to Spack's
heuristic "install rpath".
So, it seems like a good idea to enable "use link path" by default, so
that:
- `dlopen` by library name uses Spack's heuristic search paths
- linked libraries in non-standard locations within a prefix get an
rpath thanks to CMake.
* docs
Known issues reports only 2 issues, among the bugs reported on GitHub.
One of the two is also outdated, since the issue has been solved
with the new concretizer. Thus, this commit removes the section.
When you install Spack from a tarball, it will always show an exact
version for Spack itself, even when you don't download a tagged commit:
```
$ wget -q https://github.com/spack/spack/archive/refs/heads/develop.tar.gz
$ tar -xf develop.tar.gz
$ ./spack-develop/bin/spack --version
0.16.2
```
This PR sets the Spack version to `0.18.0.dev0` on develop, following [PEP440](https://github.com/spack/spack/pull/25267#issuecomment-896340234) as
suggested by Adam Stewart.
```
spack (fix/set-dev-version)$ spack --version
0.18.0.dev0 (git 0.17.1-1526-e270464ae0)
spack (fix/set-dev-version)$ mv .git .git_
spack $ spack --version
0.18.0.dev0
```
- [x] Update the release guide
- [x] Add __version__ to spack's __init__.py
- [x] Use PEP 440 canonical version strings
- [x] Make spack --version output [actual version] (git version)
Co-authored-by: Todd Gamblin <tgamblin@llnl.gov>
This PR removes a few outdated sections from the "Basics" part of the
documentation. It also makes a few topic under the environment section
more prominent by removing an unneeded spack.yaml subsection and
promoting everything under it.
