spack/lib/spack/spack/version.py
Todd Gamblin cd5fa128c5 Work on SPACK-41: Optional dependencies work for simple conditions.
- Can depend conditionally based on variant, compiler, arch, deps, etc
  - normalize() is not iterative yet: no chaining depends_ons
  - really need a SAT solver, but iterative will at least handle
    simple cases.

- Added "strict" option to Spec.satisfies()
  - strict checks that ALL of other's constraints are met (not just
    the ones self shares)
  - Consider splitting these out into two methods: could_satisfy() and
    satisfies()
    - didn't do this yet as it would require changing code that uses
      satisfies()

- Changed semantics of __contains__ to use strict satisfaction (SPACK-56)

- Added tests for optional dependencies.

- The constrain() method on Specs, compilers, versions, etc. now
  returns whether the spec changed as a result of the call.
2015-05-12 09:56:59 -07:00

762 lines
22 KiB
Python

##############################################################################
# Copyright (c) 2013, Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC.
# Produced at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory.
#
# This file is part of Spack.
# Written by Todd Gamblin, tgamblin@llnl.gov, All rights reserved.
# LLNL-CODE-647188
#
# For details, see https://scalability-llnl.github.io/spack
# Please also see the LICENSE file for our notice and the LGPL.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (as published by
# the Free Software Foundation) version 2.1 dated February 1999.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the IMPLIED WARRANTY OF
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the terms and
# conditions of the GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
# Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
##############################################################################
"""
This module implements Version and version-ish objects. These are:
Version
A single version of a package.
VersionRange
A range of versions of a package.
VersionList
A list of Versions and VersionRanges.
All of these types support the following operations, which can
be called on any of the types::
__eq__, __ne__, __lt__, __gt__, __ge__, __le__, __hash__
__contains__
satisfies
overlaps
union
intersection
concrete
"""
import os
import sys
import re
from bisect import bisect_left
from functools import wraps
from external.functools import total_ordering
# Valid version characters
VALID_VERSION = r'[A-Za-z0-9_.-]'
def int_if_int(string):
"""Convert a string to int if possible. Otherwise, return a string."""
try:
return int(string)
except ValueError:
return string
def coerce_versions(a, b):
"""Convert both a and b to the 'greatest' type between them, in this order:
Version < VersionRange < VersionList
This is used to simplify comparison operations below so that we're always
comparing things that are of the same type.
"""
order = (Version, VersionRange, VersionList)
ta, tb = type(a), type(b)
def check_type(t):
if t not in order:
raise TypeError("coerce_versions cannot be called on %s" % t)
check_type(ta)
check_type(tb)
if ta == tb:
return (a, b)
elif order.index(ta) > order.index(tb):
if ta == VersionRange:
return (a, VersionRange(b, b))
else:
return (a, VersionList([b]))
else:
if tb == VersionRange:
return (VersionRange(a, a), b)
else:
return (VersionList([a]), b)
def coerced(method):
"""Decorator that ensures that argument types of a method are coerced."""
@wraps(method)
def coercing_method(a, b, *args, **kwargs):
if type(a) == type(b) or a is None or b is None:
return method(a, b, *args, **kwargs)
else:
ca, cb = coerce_versions(a, b)
return getattr(ca, method.__name__)(cb, *args, **kwargs)
return coercing_method
@total_ordering
class Version(object):
"""Class to represent versions"""
def __init__(self, string):
string = str(string)
if not re.match(VALID_VERSION, string):
raise ValueError("Bad characters in version string: %s" % string)
# preserve the original string, but trimmed.
string = string.strip()
self.string = string
# Split version into alphabetical and numeric segments
segment_regex = r'[a-zA-Z]+|[0-9]+'
segments = re.findall(segment_regex, string)
self.version = tuple(int_if_int(seg) for seg in segments)
# Store the separators from the original version string as well.
# last element of separators is ''
self.separators = tuple(re.split(segment_regex, string)[1:-1])
def up_to(self, index):
"""Return a version string up to the specified component, exclusive.
e.g., if this is 10.8.2, self.up_to(2) will return '10.8'.
"""
return '.'.join(str(x) for x in self[:index])
def lowest(self):
return self
def highest(self):
return self
@coerced
def satisfies(self, other):
"""A Version 'satisfies' another if it is at least as specific and has a
common prefix. e.g., we want gcc@4.7.3 to satisfy a request for
gcc@4.7 so that when a user asks to build with gcc@4.7, we can find
a suitable compiler.
"""
nself = len(self.version)
nother = len(other.version)
return nother <= nself and self.version[:nother] == other.version
def wildcard(self):
"""Create a regex that will match variants of this version string."""
def a_or_n(seg):
if type(seg) == int:
return r'[0-9]+'
else:
return r'[a-zA-Z]+'
version = self.version
# Use a wildcard for separators, in case a version is written
# two different ways (e.g., boost writes 1_55_0 and 1.55.0)
sep_re = '[_.-]'
separators = ('',) + (sep_re,) * len(self.separators)
version += (version[-1],) * 2
separators += (sep_re,) * 2
segments = [a_or_n(seg) for seg in version]
wc = segments[0]
for i in xrange(1, len(separators)):
wc += '(?:' + separators[i] + segments[i]
# Add possible alpha or beta indicator at the end of each segemnt
# We treat these specially b/c they're so common.
wc += '(?:[a-z]|alpha|beta)?)?' * (len(segments) - 1)
return wc
def __iter__(self):
return iter(self.version)
def __getitem__(self, idx):
return tuple(self.version[idx])
def __repr__(self):
return self.string
def __str__(self):
return self.string
@property
def concrete(self):
return self
@coerced
def __lt__(self, other):
"""Version comparison is designed for consistency with the way RPM
does things. If you need more complicated versions in installed
packages, you should override your package's version string to
express it more sensibly.
"""
if other is None:
return False
# Coerce if other is not a Version
# simple equality test first.
if self.version == other.version:
return False
for a, b in zip(self.version, other.version):
if a == b:
continue
else:
# Numbers are always "newer" than letters. This is for
# consistency with RPM. See patch #60884 (and details)
# from bugzilla #50977 in the RPM project at rpm.org.
# Or look at rpmvercmp.c if you want to see how this is
# implemented there.
if type(a) != type(b):
return type(b) == int
else:
return a < b
# If the common prefix is equal, the one with more segments is bigger.
return len(self.version) < len(other.version)
@coerced
def __eq__(self, other):
return (other is not None and
type(other) == Version and self.version == other.version)
def __ne__(self, other):
return not (self == other)
def __hash__(self):
return hash(self.version)
@coerced
def __contains__(self, other):
if other is None:
return False
return other.version[:len(self.version)] == self.version
def is_predecessor(self, other):
"""True if the other version is the immediate predecessor of this one.
That is, NO versions v exist such that:
(self < v < other and v not in self).
"""
if len(self.version) != len(other.version):
return False
sl = self.version[-1]
ol = other.version[-1]
return type(sl) == int and type(ol) == int and (ol - sl == 1)
def is_successor(self, other):
return other.is_predecessor(self)
@coerced
def overlaps(self, other):
return self in other or other in self
@coerced
def union(self, other):
if self == other or other in self:
return self
elif self in other:
return other
else:
return VersionList([self, other])
@coerced
def intersection(self, other):
if self == other:
return self
else:
return VersionList()
@total_ordering
class VersionRange(object):
def __init__(self, start, end):
if isinstance(start, basestring):
start = Version(start)
if isinstance(end, basestring):
end = Version(end)
self.start = start
self.end = end
if start and end and end < start:
raise ValueError("Invalid Version range: %s" % self)
def lowest(self):
return self.start
def highest(self):
return self.end
@coerced
def __lt__(self, other):
"""Sort VersionRanges lexicographically so that they are ordered first
by start and then by end. None denotes an open range, so None in
the start position is less than everything except None, and None in
the end position is greater than everything but None.
"""
if other is None:
return False
s, o = self, other
if s.start != o.start:
return s.start is None or (o.start is not None and s.start < o.start)
return (s.end != o.end and
o.end is None or (s.end is not None and s.end < o.end))
@coerced
def __eq__(self, other):
return (other is not None and
type(other) == VersionRange and
self.start == other.start and self.end == other.end)
def __ne__(self, other):
return not (self == other)
@property
def concrete(self):
return self.start if self.start == self.end else None
@coerced
def __contains__(self, other):
if other is None:
return False
in_lower = (self.start == other.start or
self.start is None or
(other.start is not None and (
self.start < other.start or
other.start in self.start)))
if not in_lower:
return False
in_upper = (self.end == other.end or
self.end is None or
(other.end is not None and (
self.end > other.end or
other.end in self.end)))
return in_upper
@coerced
def satisfies(self, other):
"""A VersionRange satisfies another if some version in this range
would satisfy some version in the other range. To do this it must
either:
a) Overlap with the other range
b) The start of this range satisfies the end of the other range.
This is essentially the same as overlaps(), but overlaps assumes
that its arguments are specific. That is, 4.7 is interpreted as
4.7.0.0.0.0... . This funciton assumes that 4.7 woudl be satisfied
by 4.7.3.5, etc.
Rationale:
If a user asks for gcc@4.5:4.7, and a package is only compatible with
gcc@4.7.3:4.8, then that package should be able to build under the
constraints. Just using overlaps() would not work here.
Note that we don't need to check whether the end of this range
would satisfy the start of the other range, because overlaps()
already covers that case.
Note further that overlaps() is a symmetric operation, while
satisfies() is not.
"""
return (self.overlaps(other) or
# if either self.start or other.end are None, then this can't
# satisfy, or overlaps() would've taken care of it.
self.start and other.end and self.start.satisfies(other.end))
@coerced
def overlaps(self, other):
return ((self.start == None or other.end is None or
self.start <= other.end or
other.end in self.start or self.start in other.end) and
(other.start is None or self.end == None or
other.start <= self.end or
other.start in self.end or self.end in other.start))
@coerced
def union(self, other):
if not self.overlaps(other):
if (self.end is not None and other.start is not None and
self.end.is_predecessor(other.start)):
return VersionRange(self.start, other.end)
if (other.end is not None and self.start is not None and
other.end.is_predecessor(self.start)):
return VersionRange(other.start, self.end)
return VersionList([self, other])
# if we're here, then we know the ranges overlap.
if self.start is None or other.start is None:
start = None
else:
start = self.start
# TODO: See note in intersection() about < and in discrepancy.
if self.start in other.start or other.start < self.start:
start = other.start
if self.end is None or other.end is None:
end = None
else:
end = self.end
# TODO: See note in intersection() about < and in discrepancy.
if not other.end in self.end:
if end in other.end or other.end > self.end:
end = other.end
return VersionRange(start, end)
@coerced
def intersection(self, other):
if self.overlaps(other):
if self.start is None:
start = other.start
else:
start = self.start
if other.start is not None:
if other.start > start or other.start in start:
start = other.start
if self.end is None:
end = other.end
else:
end = self.end
# TODO: does this make sense?
# This is tricky:
# 1.6.5 in 1.6 = True (1.6.5 is more specific)
# 1.6 < 1.6.5 = True (lexicographic)
# Should 1.6 NOT be less than 1.6.5? Hm.
# Here we test (not end in other.end) first to avoid paradox.
if other.end is not None and not end in other.end:
if other.end < end or other.end in end:
end = other.end
return VersionRange(start, end)
else:
return VersionList()
def __hash__(self):
return hash((self.start, self.end))
def __repr__(self):
return self.__str__()
def __str__(self):
out = ""
if self.start:
out += str(self.start)
out += ":"
if self.end:
out += str(self.end)
return out
@total_ordering
class VersionList(object):
"""Sorted, non-redundant list of Versions and VersionRanges."""
def __init__(self, vlist=None):
self.versions = []
if vlist is not None:
if isinstance(vlist, basestring):
vlist = _string_to_version(vlist)
if type(vlist) == VersionList:
self.versions = vlist.versions
else:
self.versions = [vlist]
else:
vlist = list(vlist)
for v in vlist:
self.add(ver(v))
def add(self, version):
if type(version) in (Version, VersionRange):
# This normalizes single-value version ranges.
if version.concrete:
version = version.concrete
i = bisect_left(self, version)
while i-1 >= 0 and version.overlaps(self[i-1]):
version = version.union(self[i-1])
del self.versions[i-1]
i -= 1
while i < len(self) and version.overlaps(self[i]):
version = version.union(self[i])
del self.versions[i]
self.versions.insert(i, version)
elif type(version) == VersionList:
for v in version:
self.add(v)
else:
raise TypeError("Can't add %s to VersionList" % type(version))
@property
def concrete(self):
if len(self) == 1:
return self[0].concrete
else:
return None
def copy(self):
return VersionList(self)
def lowest(self):
"""Get the lowest version in the list."""
if not self:
return None
else:
return self[0].lowest()
def highest(self):
"""Get the highest version in the list."""
if not self:
return None
else:
return self[-1].highest()
@coerced
def overlaps(self, other):
if not other or not self:
return False
s = o = 0
while s < len(self) and o < len(other):
if self[s].overlaps(other[o]):
return True
elif self[s] < other[o]:
s += 1
else:
o += 1
return False
def to_dict(self):
"""Generate human-readable dict for YAML."""
if self.concrete:
return { 'version' : str(self[0]) }
else:
return { 'versions' : [str(v) for v in self] }
@staticmethod
def from_dict(dictionary):
"""Parse dict from to_dict."""
if 'versions' in dictionary:
return VersionList(dictionary['versions'])
elif 'version' in dictionary:
return VersionList([dictionary['version']])
else:
raise ValueError("Dict must have 'version' or 'versions' in it.")
@coerced
def satisfies(self, other, strict=False):
"""A VersionList satisfies another if some version in the list
would satisfy some version in the other list. This uses
essentially the same algorithm as overlaps() does for
VersionList, but it calls satisfies() on member Versions
and VersionRanges.
If strict is specified, this version list must lie entirely
*within* the other in order to satisfy it.
"""
if not other or not self:
return False
if strict:
return self in other
s = o = 0
while s < len(self) and o < len(other):
if self[s].satisfies(other[o]):
return True
elif self[s] < other[o]:
s += 1
else:
o += 1
return False
@coerced
def update(self, other):
for v in other.versions:
self.add(v)
@coerced
def union(self, other):
result = self.copy()
result.update(other)
return result
@coerced
def intersection(self, other):
# TODO: make this faster. This is O(n^2).
result = VersionList()
for s in self:
for o in other:
result.add(s.intersection(o))
return result
@coerced
def intersect(self, other):
"""Intersect this spec's list with other.
Return True if the spec changed as a result; False otherwise
"""
isection = self.intersection(other)
changed = (isection.versions != self.versions)
self.versions = isection.versions
return changed
@coerced
def __contains__(self, other):
if len(self) == 0:
return False
for version in other:
i = bisect_left(self, other)
if i == 0:
if version not in self[0]:
return False
elif all(version not in v for v in self[i-1:]):
return False
return True
def __getitem__(self, index):
return self.versions[index]
def __iter__(self):
return iter(self.versions)
def __reversed__(self):
return reversed(self.versions)
def __len__(self):
return len(self.versions)
@coerced
def __eq__(self, other):
return other is not None and self.versions == other.versions
def __ne__(self, other):
return not (self == other)
@coerced
def __lt__(self, other):
return other is not None and self.versions < other.versions
def __hash__(self):
return hash(tuple(self.versions))
def __str__(self):
return ",".join(str(v) for v in self.versions)
def __repr__(self):
return str(self.versions)
def _string_to_version(string):
"""Converts a string to a Version, VersionList, or VersionRange.
This is private. Client code should use ver().
"""
string = string.replace(' ','')
if ',' in string:
return VersionList(string.split(','))
elif ':' in string:
s, e = string.split(':')
start = Version(s) if s else None
end = Version(e) if e else None
return VersionRange(start, end)
else:
return Version(string)
def ver(obj):
"""Parses a Version, VersionRange, or VersionList from a string
or list of strings.
"""
if isinstance(obj, (list, tuple)):
return VersionList(obj)
elif isinstance(obj, basestring):
return _string_to_version(obj)
elif isinstance(obj, (int, float)):
return _string_to_version(str(obj))
elif type(obj) in (Version, VersionRange, VersionList):
return obj
else:
raise TypeError("ver() can't convert %s to version!" % type(obj))