spack/lib/spack/spack/directives_meta.py
Harmen Stoppels d40f847497
Add missing MultiMethodMeta metaclass in builders (#45879)
* Add missing MultiMethodMeta metaclass in builders

and remove the Python 2 fallback option in favor of hard errors to catch
similar issues going forward.

The fallback option can cause about 10K stat calls due to use of
`realpath` in the inspect module, depending on how deep Spack itself is
nested in the file system, which is ... undesirable.

* code shuffling to avoid circular import

* more reshuffling

* move reserved variant names into variants module
2024-08-23 09:23:25 +02:00

235 lines
9.1 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2013-2024 Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC and other
# Spack Project Developers. See the top-level COPYRIGHT file for details.
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: (Apache-2.0 OR MIT)
import collections.abc
import functools
from typing import List, Set
import llnl.util.lang
import spack.error
import spack.spec
#: Names of possible directives. This list is mostly populated using the @directive decorator.
#: Some directives leverage others and in that case are not automatically added.
directive_names = ["build_system"]
class DirectiveMeta(type):
"""Flushes the directives that were temporarily stored in the staging
area into the package.
"""
# Set of all known directives
_directive_dict_names: Set[str] = set()
_directives_to_be_executed: List[str] = []
_when_constraints_from_context: List[str] = []
_default_args: List[dict] = []
def __new__(cls, name, bases, attr_dict):
# Initialize the attribute containing the list of directives
# to be executed. Here we go reversed because we want to execute
# commands:
# 1. in the order they were defined
# 2. following the MRO
attr_dict["_directives_to_be_executed"] = []
for base in reversed(bases):
try:
directive_from_base = base._directives_to_be_executed
attr_dict["_directives_to_be_executed"].extend(directive_from_base)
except AttributeError:
# The base class didn't have the required attribute.
# Continue searching
pass
# De-duplicates directives from base classes
attr_dict["_directives_to_be_executed"] = [
x for x in llnl.util.lang.dedupe(attr_dict["_directives_to_be_executed"])
]
# Move things to be executed from module scope (where they
# are collected first) to class scope
if DirectiveMeta._directives_to_be_executed:
attr_dict["_directives_to_be_executed"].extend(
DirectiveMeta._directives_to_be_executed
)
DirectiveMeta._directives_to_be_executed = []
return super(DirectiveMeta, cls).__new__(cls, name, bases, attr_dict)
def __init__(cls, name, bases, attr_dict):
# The instance is being initialized: if it is a package we must ensure
# that the directives are called to set it up.
if "spack.pkg" in cls.__module__:
# Ensure the presence of the dictionaries associated with the directives.
# All dictionaries are defaultdicts that create lists for missing keys.
for d in DirectiveMeta._directive_dict_names:
setattr(cls, d, {})
# Lazily execute directives
for directive in cls._directives_to_be_executed:
directive(cls)
# Ignore any directives executed *within* top-level
# directives by clearing out the queue they're appended to
DirectiveMeta._directives_to_be_executed = []
super(DirectiveMeta, cls).__init__(name, bases, attr_dict)
@staticmethod
def push_to_context(when_spec):
"""Add a spec to the context constraints."""
DirectiveMeta._when_constraints_from_context.append(when_spec)
@staticmethod
def pop_from_context():
"""Pop the last constraint from the context"""
return DirectiveMeta._when_constraints_from_context.pop()
@staticmethod
def push_default_args(default_args):
"""Push default arguments"""
DirectiveMeta._default_args.append(default_args)
@staticmethod
def pop_default_args():
"""Pop default arguments"""
return DirectiveMeta._default_args.pop()
@staticmethod
def directive(dicts=None):
"""Decorator for Spack directives.
Spack directives allow you to modify a package while it is being
defined, e.g. to add version or dependency information. Directives
are one of the key pieces of Spack's package "language", which is
embedded in python.
Here's an example directive:
.. code-block:: python
@directive(dicts='versions')
version(pkg, ...):
...
This directive allows you write:
.. code-block:: python
class Foo(Package):
version(...)
The ``@directive`` decorator handles a couple things for you:
1. Adds the class scope (pkg) as an initial parameter when
called, like a class method would. This allows you to modify
a package from within a directive, while the package is still
being defined.
2. It automatically adds a dictionary called "versions" to the
package so that you can refer to pkg.versions.
The ``(dicts='versions')`` part ensures that ALL packages in Spack
will have a ``versions`` attribute after they're constructed, and
that if no directive actually modified it, it will just be an
empty dict.
This is just a modular way to add storage attributes to the
Package class, and it's how Spack gets information from the
packages to the core.
"""
global directive_names
if isinstance(dicts, str):
dicts = (dicts,)
if not isinstance(dicts, collections.abc.Sequence):
message = "dicts arg must be list, tuple, or string. Found {0}"
raise TypeError(message.format(type(dicts)))
# Add the dictionary names if not already there
DirectiveMeta._directive_dict_names |= set(dicts)
# This decorator just returns the directive functions
def _decorator(decorated_function):
directive_names.append(decorated_function.__name__)
@functools.wraps(decorated_function)
def _wrapper(*args, **_kwargs):
# First merge default args with kwargs
kwargs = dict()
for default_args in DirectiveMeta._default_args:
kwargs.update(default_args)
kwargs.update(_kwargs)
# Inject when arguments from the context
if DirectiveMeta._when_constraints_from_context:
# Check that directives not yet supporting the when= argument
# are not used inside the context manager
if decorated_function.__name__ == "version":
msg = (
'directive "{0}" cannot be used within a "when"'
' context since it does not support a "when=" '
"argument"
)
msg = msg.format(decorated_function.__name__)
raise DirectiveError(msg)
when_constraints = [
spack.spec.Spec(x) for x in DirectiveMeta._when_constraints_from_context
]
if kwargs.get("when"):
when_constraints.append(spack.spec.Spec(kwargs["when"]))
when_spec = spack.spec.merge_abstract_anonymous_specs(*when_constraints)
kwargs["when"] = when_spec
# If any of the arguments are executors returned by a
# directive passed as an argument, don't execute them
# lazily. Instead, let the called directive handle them.
# This allows nested directive calls in packages. The
# caller can return the directive if it should be queued.
def remove_directives(arg):
directives = DirectiveMeta._directives_to_be_executed
if isinstance(arg, (list, tuple)):
# Descend into args that are lists or tuples
for a in arg:
remove_directives(a)
else:
# Remove directives args from the exec queue
remove = next((d for d in directives if d is arg), None)
if remove is not None:
directives.remove(remove)
# Nasty, but it's the best way I can think of to avoid
# side effects if directive results are passed as args
remove_directives(args)
remove_directives(list(kwargs.values()))
# A directive returns either something that is callable on a
# package or a sequence of them
result = decorated_function(*args, **kwargs)
# ...so if it is not a sequence make it so
values = result
if not isinstance(values, collections.abc.Sequence):
values = (values,)
DirectiveMeta._directives_to_be_executed.extend(values)
# wrapped function returns same result as original so
# that we can nest directives
return result
return _wrapper
return _decorator
class DirectiveError(spack.error.SpackError):
"""This is raised when something is wrong with a package directive."""