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shared data and username emphasis
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docs/howto/share-data.rst
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docs/howto/share-data.rst
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.. _howto/share-data:
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==========================
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Share data with your users
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==========================
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There are a few options for sharing data with your users, this page covers
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a few useful patterns.
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Distributing data with `nbgitpuller`
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====================================
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For small datasets, the simplest way to share data with your users is via
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``nbgitpuller`` links. In this case, users click on your link and the dataset
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contained in the link's target repository is downloaded to the user's home
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directory. Note that a copy of the dataset will be made for each user.
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For information on creating and sharing ``nbgitpuller`` links, see
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:ref:`_tutorials/nbgitpuller`.
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Distributing data with a read-only shared folder
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================================================
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If your data is large or you don't want copies of it to exist, you can create
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a read-only shared folder that users have access to. To do this, follow these
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steps:
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#. Log in to your JupyterHub as an **administrator user**.
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#. Create a terminal session within your JupyterHub interface.
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#. Create a folder where your data will live:
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```
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mkdir /srv/data/mydatafolder
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```
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#. Download the data into this folder. For example, using `curl` or by running
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a `python` script that downloads the data.
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#. All users now have read access to the data in this folder.
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Optionally, you may also **create a symbolic link to the data folder** in each
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new user's home directory. To do this, you can use the VM's "skeleton"
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directory (`/etc/skel`). Anything that is placed in this directory will also
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show up in a new user's home directory. To create a link to the dataset,
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follow these steps:
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#. Change into the skeleton directory:
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```
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cd /etc/skel
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```
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#. Create a symbolic link to the data folder
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```
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ln -s /src/data/mydatafolder mydatafolder
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```
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From now on, when a new user account is created, their home directory will
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have this symbolic link (and any other files in `/etc/skel`) in their home
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directory.
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