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Merge pull request #328 from yuvipanda/https-fixes
Cleanup HTTPS documentation
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@@ -5,31 +5,46 @@ Enable HTTPS
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============
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============
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Every JupyterHub deployment should enable HTTPS!
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Every JupyterHub deployment should enable HTTPS!
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HTTPS encrypts traffic so that usernames and passwords and other potentially sensitive bits of information are communicated securely.
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The Littlest JupyterHub supports automatically configuring HTTPS via `Let's Encrypt <https://letsencrypt.org>`_,
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or setting it up :ref:`manually <manual_https>` with your own TLS key and certificate.
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If you don't know how to do that,
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then :ref:`Let's Encrypt <letsencrypt>` is probably the right path for you.
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HTTPS encrypts traffic so that usernames, passwords and your data are
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communicated securely. sensitive bits of information are communicated
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securely. The Littlest JupyterHub supports automatically configuring HTTPS
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via `Let's Encrypt <https://letsencrypt.org>`_, or setting it up
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:ref:`manually <howto/admin/https/manual>` with your own TLS key and
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certificate. Unless you have a strong reason to use the manual method,
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you should use the :ref:`Let's Encrypt <howto/admin/https/letsencrypt>`
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method.
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.. _letsencrypt:
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.. note::
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You *must* have a domain name set up to point to the IP address on
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which TLJH is accessible before you can set up HTTPS.
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.. _howto/admin/https/letsencrypt:
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Automatic HTTPS with Let's Encrypt
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Automatic HTTPS with Let's Encrypt
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==================================
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==================================
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.. note::
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If the machine you are running on is not reachable from the internet -
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for example, if it is a machine internal to your organization that
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is cut off from the internet - you can not use this method. Please
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set up a DNS entry and HTTPS :ref:`manually <howto/admin/https/manual>`.
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To enable HTTPS via letsencrypt::
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To enable HTTPS via letsencrypt::
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sudo tljh-config set https.enabled true
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sudo tljh-config set https.enabled true
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sudo tljh-config set https.letsencrypt.email you@example.com
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sudo tljh-config set https.letsencrypt.email you@example.com
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sudo tljh-config add-item https.letsencrypt.domains yourhub.yourdomain.edu
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sudo tljh-config add-item https.letsencrypt.domains yourhub.yourdomain.edu
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where ``you@example.com`` is your email address and ``yourhub.yourdomain.edu`` is the domain where your hub will be running.
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where ``you@example.com`` is your email address and ``yourhub.yourdomain.edu``
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s the domain where your hub will be running.
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Once you have loaded this, your config should look like::
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Once you have loaded this, your config should look like::
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sudo tljh-config show
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sudo tljh-config show
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.. sourcecode:: yaml
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.. sourcecode:: yaml
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https:
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https:
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@@ -43,10 +58,15 @@ Finally, you can reload the proxy to load the new configuration::
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sudo tljh-config reload proxy
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sudo tljh-config reload proxy
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At this point, the proxy should negotiate with Let's Encrypt to set up a trusted HTTPS certificate for you.
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At this point, the proxy should negotiate with Let's Encrypt to set up a
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It may take a moment for the proxy to negotiate with Let's Encrypt to get your certificates, after which you can access your Hub securely at https://yourhub.yourdomain.edu.
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trusted HTTPS certificate for you. It may take a moment for the proxy to
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negotiate with Let's Encrypt to get your certificates, after which you can
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access your Hub securely at https://yourhub.yourdomain.edu.
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.. _manual_https:
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These certificates are valid for 3 months. The proxy will automatically
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renew them for you before they expire.
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.. _howto/admin/https/manual:
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Manual HTTPS with existing key and certificate
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Manual HTTPS with existing key and certificate
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==============================================
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==============================================
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@@ -77,3 +97,9 @@ Finally, you can reload the proxy to load the new configuration::
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sudo tljh-config reload proxy
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sudo tljh-config reload proxy
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and now access your Hub securely at https://yourhub.yourdomain.edu.
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and now access your Hub securely at https://yourhub.yourdomain.edu.
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Troubleshooting
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===============
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If you're having trouble with HTTPS, looking at the :ref:`traefik
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proxy logs <troubleshooting/logs/traefik>` might help.
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@@ -44,18 +44,20 @@ logs is a great first step.
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This command displays logs from JupyterHub itself. See :ref:`journalctl_tips`
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This command displays logs from JupyterHub itself. See :ref:`journalctl_tips`
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for tips on navigating the logs.
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for tips on navigating the logs.
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Configurable HTTP Proxy Logs
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.. _troubleshooting/logs/traefik:
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============================
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Configurable HTTP Proxy redirects traffic to JupyterHub / user notebook servers
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Traefik Proxy Logs
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as necessary & handles HTTPS. It usually is the least problematic of the components,
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==================
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but things do go wrong sometimes!
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`traefik <https://traefik.io/>`_ redirects traffic to JupyterHub / user notebook servers
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as necessary & handles HTTPS. Look at this if all you can see in your browser
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is one line cryptic error messages, or if you are having trouble with HTTPS.
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.. code-block:: bash
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.. code-block:: bash
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sudo journalctl -u configurable-http-proxy
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sudo journalctl -u traefik
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This command displays logs from Configurable HTTP Proxy. See :ref:`journalctl_tips`
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This command displays logs from Traefik. See :ref:`journalctl_tips`
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for tips on navigating the logs.
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for tips on navigating the logs.
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User Server Logs
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User Server Logs
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